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Who are the famous historical figures who died aggrieved?
Some people in history were either born with a silver spoon in their mouths, or they were the proud sons of heaven, or they were full of talents. People will think of their achievements and articles, but who would have thought that although they were great in life, their deaths were not very good-looking.
Jin Jinggong Ji Ru——The king who fell into a latrine and drowned
Jin Jinggong, whose surname is Ji, whose given name is 獳, and whose name is Wei. A monarch of the vassal state of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period. He is the grandson of Duke Wen of Jin and the son of Duke Cheng of Jin. Jin Jinggong also defeated Qi. In his later years, he moved the capital from Jiang to Xintian and renamed it Xinjiang. Later, he sent troops to eliminate the dictatorial Zhao family and achieved the first victory of the government over the Qing family. But such a talented and strategic monarch fell into the toilet and drowned in the end.
Historical records record that after Jinggong fell ill, he had a nightmare. After waking up, he summoned the mulberry field wizard to inquire. The wizard thought that he would not be able to eat new wheat, and Jinggong was very angry. Soon, Jinggong wanted to eat rice made from wheat, so he asked someone to offer new wheat. Because the witch from Sangtian once said that he could not eat new wheat, he called the witch from Sangtian, let him see the new wheat, and then killed him. Got him. As a result, Jin Jinggong felt abdominal distension before eating, so he went to the toilet, but he fell into the cesspit and died. At this time, a eunuch dreamed that he was carrying Jinggong to heaven, so he carried Jinggong out of the toilet at noon and buried him as a sacrifice.
"Zuo Zhuan" recorded the death of Jin Jinggong in only one sentence: "He ate, bloated, went to the toilet, fell down and died."
King Wu of Qin Yingdang - the monarch who died after lifting the cauldron
King Wu of Qin was famous and was the son of King Hui of Qin and Queen Huiwen, who is also the man in "The Biography of Miyue"
Yingdang was born with supernatural powers. He was tall and strong since he was a child, brave and warlike, and liked to compete with others. He once defeated the Korean army in the Battle of Yiyang, beheaded 60,000 people, captured Wusui and built a city. Later, he joined forces with the Ba and Shu armies to attack the Chu State with tens of thousands of ships and six million dendrobiums of rice. They captured the land of Shang Yu and established Qianzhong County. He is eager to win and fight, but he also does not lack strategy. If it hadn't been for that accident, he would have become the overlord of his generation.
In 307 BC, when Ying Dang went out to visit Luoyi, the capital of Zhou Dynasty, he competed with Wu Huo and Meng Ben to lift the tripod. As a result, his eyes bled and his tibia was broken. He died of excessive bleeding and breathlessness that night at the age of only twenty-three.
So Yingdang was crushed to death because of lifting the tripod....
Qi Huangong - the overlord who starved to death
Qi Huangong was the first generation of Xianjun, the leader of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period. During his reign, he appointed Guan Zhong, worked hard to govern, and carried out reforms, which rapidly increased the national power of Qi. He was the first prince in history to serve as an alliance leader. At that time, the various princes in the Central Plains were suffering from the attacks of the Rong, Di and other tribes, so Duke Huan of Qi took up the banner of "respecting the king and repelling the barbarians", attacking the Shan Rong in the north and the Chu Kingdom in the south, and was rewarded by the Emperor of Zhou. But such a talented and strategic monarch ended up starving to death.
It is recorded in "Guanzi Xiaosheng": "When you are hungry, you want to eat, and when you are thirsty, you want to drink, but you can't get it. So you use a plain curtain to wrap your head and kill it. On the eleventh day after death, insects came out of the house. That’s when I learned about Duke Huan’s death.” The description in "Historical Records: The Family of Qi Taigong" is more accurate: "Gong Huan was fond of his wife and loved many of his wives. Duke Huan fell ill. Each of the five princes established factions to fight for power. When Duke Huan died, they attacked each other. Duke Huan's body lay in bed for sixty-seven days. Insects come out of the house."
That is to say, Duke Huan of Qi starved to death in his hospital bed. After he starved to death, the rot worms were not discovered on his body.
Emperor Xiaowu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Sima Yao - the emperor who was covered to death by his concubine with a quilt
Emperor Xiaowu, named Sima Yao, was the son of Emperor Jianwen. Emperor Jian Wen succeeded to the throne after his death. In the 24th year of his reign, he was suffocated to death by Zhang Guiren's palace maid with a quilt because of drunken banter. He was 35 years old.
The cause of the matter was Sima Yao's drunken words. Although Sima Yao was a monarch who devoted himself to state affairs and valued virtuous ministers, he was also addicted to alcohol. At that time, Sima Yao was drinking with his beloved Zhang Guiren in the Qingshu Palace in the palace. Sima Yao, who had drunk too much, was already 70% drunk and asked Zhang Guiren to drink with him. Zhang Guiren was already drunk and tried his best to say goodbye. Sima Yao looked sullen, and half-truthfully went into a drunken rage: "You were awarded a noble title because of your beauty back then. Now that you are nearly 30 years old, your beauty is not as good as before, and you have no heirs. I will kill you tomorrow." Choose someone new." Then, Sima Yao was so drunk that he fell into a deep sleep.
Actually, Sima Yao was just drunk and instinctively said a joke, but to Zhang Guiren, it was like a bolt from the blue. He suddenly became murderous.
So she summoned her confidant maids, and while Sima Yao was sleeping, she moved several large quilts, and covered Emperor Sima to death while he was still sleeping.
"Jin Shu·Volume 9" records: "At that time, Zhang Guiren had a favorite, but he lost it after a few years. The emperor said in a play: 'You should be wasted by your years.' The noble man was secretly angry. In the evening, the emperor was drunk. Then he collapsed violently."
Shizong of Wuyue - the King who was frightened to death
Shizong of Wuyue Qian Yuanguan, the son of Qian Liu, was the monarch of Wuyue during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and the governor of Ningguo. Qian Liu was the military envoy of Zhenhai when Tian Kai attacked. When he returned to his army, he asked Qian Liu to give his son as a pledge and marry his daughter to his son. None of Qian Liu's disciples were willing to go, but Qian Chuanguan volunteered to go, and Qian Liu was amazed by it. Later, Tian Bo was defeated and died, and Qian Chuanguan was able to return to Hangzhou.
Qian Yuanguan fought very bravely and had military exploits. But I never thought that in the sixth year of Tianfu, the palace of Wuyue caught fire, and the palace and treasury were almost completely burned down. Wherever Qian Yuanguan fled, the fire spread. Frightened by this, Qian Yuanguan went crazy and died soon after. His posthumous title was King Wenmu, and his temple name was Sejong.
Yelüjing, Muzong of the Liao Dynasty - the monarch who was hacked to death with a kitchen knife
Yelüjing, the eldest son of Yelu Deguang, Emperor Taizong of the Liao Dynasty, and his mother was Queen Xiao of Jing'an. Before taking the throne, he was granted the title of King Shouan. Historical records record that Yelujing was a murderer, cruel and immoral.
In June of the thirteenth year, a nearby attendant injured a deer and killed it with a stick.
In March of the fifteenth year, Dong'er, a nearby attendant, stabbed him with a dagger and chopsticks.
In December, Xi Ge, a close servant, returned privately and killed his wife.
Ding Wei, killed his close servants and followed Lu.
In March of the eighteenth year, Hua Ge, a close servant, was killed and imprisoned in Haili. He still filed Haili's body.
As the saying goes, those who do evil will inevitably die. Yelujing was murderous by nature. In the end, he was killed by the waiter, Hu Renhua, and others who were unwilling to sit back and wait for death. They joined forces with the cook Xingu and others to kill him. The man took advantage of Yelujing's "drunkenness after drinking happily" and hacked him to death with a kitchen knife.
Gao Yanzong - the prince who was suffocated by pepper noodles
Gao Yanzong, the fifth son of Gao Cheng, Emperor Wenxiang of the Northern Qi Dynasty, and the cousin of the later master Gao Wei. Gao Yanzong fought bravely and was invincible. During the Battle of Pingyang, Gao Wei wanted to escape to Jinyang, regardless of the safety of his soldiers and the city. The soldiers were very dissatisfied with him, and they all begged Gao Yanzong: "If you are not the emperor, the soldiers really will not be able to survive." I am willing to fight to the death." As a last resort, Gao Yanzong ascended the throne as emperor on December 14, issued an edict to grant amnesty to the whole country, and changed his reign to Dechang. Although Gao Yanzong was a teacher of justice, to Gao Wei, he was plotting rebellion. After Gao Wei heard about it, he said to his ministers: "I would rather let the Northern Zhou Dynasty get Bingzhou than let Gao Yanzong get it."
In the first year of Chengguang, the Northern Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Northern Qi Dynasty, and Gao Wei surrendered to the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Yu Wenyong drank with the Northern Qi monarchs and ordered Gao Wei to stand up and dance. Gao Yanzong was so sad that he couldn't control himself. He wanted to commit suicide many times by taking poison, but he stopped because the maid who served him tried to persuade him. In October of the same year, Yu Wenyong falsely accused Gao Wei, Gao Yanzong and others of cooperating with Yizhou governor Mutipo to rebel, so he ordered them all to die. They all complained that it was not the case, and Gao Yanzong rolled up his sleeves and cried without speaking. Die by gagging your mouth with pepper.
Du Fu - the talented man who was strung to death
We still remember many of Du Fu's poems: "The endless falling trees rustled, and the endless Yangtze River rolled in" "Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening Things are quiet and silent." But this talented man, who is known as the "Sage of Poetry" and whose poems are known as the "History of Poetry", lived a life of wandering and poverty.
According to the "Miscellaneous Records of the Ming Dynasty" written by Zheng Chujie of the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu "The flood came quickly, and he could not eat for ten days"... "The magistrate Nie tasted the beef roasted with white wine, but he drank too much. "Died overnight." In other words, after leaving Sichuan, Du Fu lived in Hunan and was besieged by a sudden flood and starved for nine days in a row. The local magistrate rescued Du Fu in a boat and entertained him with beef and white wine. Du Fu, who was rarely gluttonous for a long time, could not bear the burden of his stomach because he had not eaten for a long time. He eventually died of indigestion caused by overeating.
It is really sad and sad for a generation of talented people to die like this.
Everyone is destined to die. It may be heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. Death is unpredictable and beyond our control. What we can do is to make life more colorful so that our trip to this world is worthwhile.
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