The fairy tale Alice in Wonderland is now compiled by the Oxford math teacher for the little girls.

Eating something can grow up or get smaller; The little mouse can swim with you; The caterpillar is as tall as you; The little pig met the duchess's child; And dragon dancing ... it's a strange world.

Children's dreamy world and bizarre stories will bring us confusion and uncertainty. It seems absurd, but in fact it is logical and profound, and it is the perfect combination of wisdom and fantasy. But also directly inspired later fantasy novels, such as The Wizard of Oz and The Legend of Narnia.

Alice in Wonderland is a world-recognized classic fairy tale of children's literature. Because of its rich imagination and various metaphors, it is not only welcomed by children of all generations, but also regarded as a serious literary work and the best-selling children's book in the world.

A pure and lovely little girl named Alice, lying on the grass in her back garden, watched and fell asleep in the warm sunshine. So she entered a beautiful dream. ...

The white rabbit in vest and pocket watch is getting something for the queen. It shouted, "Oh, my God! Oh, dear, I'm going to be late! " It ran to Alice and caught her attention. In order to chase it, Alice fell into the rabbit hole, the mysterious world.

Alice drank the contraction medicine first and cried, and tears floated up. Later, she drank a bottle of magic medicine by mistake and became a giant. She can't leave the house. The rabbit thought there was a monster in the house, so he sent Bill the lizard in the chimney to see the situation. And Alice kicked her out before she went in.

Caterpillar, an eccentric caterpillar sitting on a mushroom and smoking a pipe, has a somewhat arrogant attitude, but it has taught Alice how to become bigger and smaller freely.

The didactic duchess said, "Everything can lead to a lesson". Alice has been to her home, where she met Cheshire cat, a cat who always grins. It comes from the English proverb "Laugh like Cheshire cat". It helped Alice several times.

The hatter attended the crazy tea party, which originated from the English proverb "as crazy as a hatter". There is also the March Rabbit, who also participated in the crazy tea party, which also originated from the English proverb "as crazy as the March Rabbit".

The Dormouse also took part in the crazy tea party. It is always sleeping. When it wakes up, it will make a poem as slender as a mouse's tail.

Queen of hearts: leading a group of poker players, it is easy to get angry and want to cut off others' heads, but never do it. On the other hand, the king of hearts is not as angry as his wife. On the contrary, he is a good man taught by his wife.

Gryphon is a kind of Gryphon monster in Greek mythology. At the queen's order, he took Alice to see the mock turtle, which told Alice a puzzling story full of word games.

In this world, a sip of water can shrink to the size of a mouse, and eating a cake can turn you into a giant. Eating the same mushroom on the right will make you shorter, and eating it on the left will make you taller. In this world, everything seems strange.

Alice helped the rabbit find the lost fan and gloves. Later, she helped three gardeners escape the persecution of the Red Queen. She also protested loudly in the absurd court that the king and queen framed good people.

In this fantastic and crazy world, it seems that only Alice is a sober person. She kept exploring and asked "Who am I?". In the process of exploration, she constantly knows herself and grows. When she finally grew into a "big" girl, she suddenly woke up and found that all this was a dream of her own.

Although this fairy tale is full of absurd fantasies, the author deeply hints at the social reality of Britain in the middle of19th century. From what Alice has seen and heard, we can feel that this era is full of etiquette and pedantic life.

For example, the little hero's fear of constantly reciting the text, or a mouse bent on showing off his historical knowledge, turned out to be just reciting the textbook for a long time, and even he didn't understand it himself. These plots make readers attack the rigid and outdated education methods at that time.

In fairy tales, Carol also satirized the rabbit, the snobbish duchess, the arrogant red queen and so on, and even mocked the Victorian court. All these make readers see seriousness from jokes and realize rationality from absurdity.

Alice let out a cry of anxiety and finally woke up from her dream.

Alice in Wonderland is a famous children's literature work, written by lewis carroll, a British writer in the19th century and a math teacher at Christian College of Oxford University. Published in 1865.

The writer is lewis carroll. Louis? Carol, he is not only a mathematician, novelist and fairy tale writer, but also a logician, priest and photographer. He is shy by nature and suffers from severe stuttering, but he has a wide range of interests and is quite accomplished in novels, poems, logic and children's photography.

Alice's prototype is a 7-year-old girl: 1856, the new dean of the Church College of Oxford University, Lee Doyle, arrived, and lewis carroll and Lee Doyle's family soon established friendship. He often plays with Li Doyle's wife lorina, his three daughters lorina, Edith and Alice.

On July 4th, 1862, 30-year-old Carol and Li Doyle went boating for an outing. Alice asked Carol to tell a story at the picnic. Carol improvised a story about a little girl falling into a rabbit hole. Alice asked Carol to write the story.

Two years later, Carol finally gave Alice a handwritten and illustrated book entitled Alice's Adventures in the Underground World in June 1864+065438+ 10.

Before that, Carol's friend Mike Donner read the manuscript and appreciated it very much, and helped to contact the publishing house. This manuscript was finally published on 1865 under the title Alice in Wonderland. The first edition of illustrations drawn by Tenniel has also become an artistic classic.

Since the publication of 1865, Alice in Wonderland has been translated into at least 125 languages, and its derivatives involve painting, poetry, music, drama, toys and costumes, movies, TV dramas, radio dramas, games and other fields.

The fairy tales Alice in Wonderland (1865) and Alice's Adventures in the Mirror (187 1) are his representative works, which depict the childlike world through illusory and absurd plots and ridicule the world of British society in the late19th century. His works contain a lot of logic and word games and parody poems, which are widely spread and have far-reaching influence. Many of his newly coined words have been included in the English dictionary.

Alice in Wonderland is one of the most influential absurd novels in19th century. China writer Shen Congwen's novel Alice China's Travels, published in 1928, imitates the writing technique and style of this book.

This book and its derivative works naturally attract children and adults all over the world today.