What influence did nephew Carl have on Beethoven? How does Karl repay Beethoven?

Chapter 22 Carl's suicide's blow to Beethoven

1825 In the New Year, Beethoven received a letter from Knight, telling him that the Ninth Symphony had arrived in the local area and was ready to perform.

Beethoven wanted to direct the performance and bring them a new song. British society is full of praise for him, and the London symphony concert has a very strong response. A fortune was still waiting for him, and Beethoven promised them to finish the ninth symphony in 18 months. Although the song had been played in Vienna before they received the transcript, the British still showed a magnanimity.

Beethoven once again suggested spending his old age in the British Isles. He spoke highly of Britain and British citizens, saying that their governments are model governments, and their music appreciation level is much higher than that of Viennese. He affirmed that he would write the tenth symphony for London. Schindler and Holtz have no doubt about this. They believe that Beethoven has a fairly complete concept in his mind, and he only needs to write it down with a pen sometime in the second half of the year.

But there is nothing in Beethoven's draft. The tenth symphony must be a form of opera, and Beethoven has been thinking about this plan.

Beethoven has no other work plans. If he can live another 5- 10 years, he may have one or more plans. Of course, it is not just an opera, or a short opera that shows something in the Bible.

1826 Beethoven prefers quartets, and he likes these four simple sounds. 1824 when the ninth symphony was completed, the quartet became Beethoven's whole life, which lasted until his death. He wrote three quartets for Prince Karikin of St. Petersburg: the first one is a string quartet in E flat major (Op. 127), which was completed in1824; Second, string quartet in A minor (op.132); The third string quartet in B flat major (Op. 130) was completed at the end of that year.

In May of 1825, Beethoven composed the fourth string quartet in A minor due to illness. It is not difficult to see Beethoven's interest in classical religious music forms. He changed the title of the adagio movement in the string quartet in A minor to a hymn "Thank God for healing the weak". It seems that God's grace restored his new strength and revived his glory.

After the completion of String Quartet in E-flat major, Hugh Benchai immediately invited some people to audition. The secret part of this song urges them to make great efforts because it is difficult to play. Beethoven sat solemnly and didn't hear anything, just watched the piano player's paws move on the keys with his eyes ... but a small audience expressed disappointment. Beethoven scolded Hugh Benchi for no reason.

Immediately, he handed the music to Baum and asked him to play it again in the wet behind the ears cafe the next morning.

10, Sir George Smelt visited Vienna. He was lucky enough to hear the first performance of the string quartet in A minor at1October 9th, 165438, in Shu Risinger's room in "Rough Hotel". The audience are all familiar friends. Shu Risinger is from his father's Paris branch. There are 65,438+04 people, including Beethoven, including Beethoven's nephews Carl, Cai Lai, cellist Max (he is Steiner's old partner) and Pam. Hugh Benchai, Hall, whisperd and Linga are all performers in this small-scale performance.

Sir George said, "This new piece is about 45 minutes long and has been played twice." . The polyphonic scales in music are so rich. Beethoven conducted a performance directly. He took off his coat and the room began to come alive. The voice couldn't reach his ears, but he could see his satisfied expression in his eyes. He played the violin himself instead of Holtz. I kept looking at the score while playing, and everyone present paid close attention to him. Two days later, the quartet played in its place again. The audience is more, and ten friends are here for lunch and drinks. No one was as happy as him, told many jokes, and we all wrote him notes. When he got up after playing this song, he seemed to be greatly infected. "

1In the autumn of 825, Beethoven lived on the second floor of Schwartz Banna apartment, facing gladys. This is the last place of his residence in Vienna. Steven von Browning, his wife and children live in the opposite Ross apartment, which he rented from Prince Esther Hess. Their relationship has been restored. Steven and Beethoven often get together, Beethoven often goes there for lunch, and they become good friends with von elizabeth barrett browning. Elizabeth barrett browning sometimes helps him with the housework; However, the noise he makes when he is upset and some unconventional practices often confuse his wife. Beethoven was particularly fond of Browning's child, Zihart. The child's nickname is "pants button". Beethoven likes children very much. He watched Qihart grow up and gradually let him know how to be a noble person from an early age.

Zihart was deeply influenced by Beethoven. As an adult, he can clearly recall Beethoven and some interesting things and details in his life.

Now I have to talk about Beethoven's unfortunate history as a protector. The story told this time has nothing to do with his artistic life because it must be told separately.

Although Carl's mother separated from her son, she never lived too far away. Therefore, she is still a potential danger to Beethoven. Peter, the third protector, was of little help to him. Peter often gives Beethoven some instructions, but these instructions often make Beethoven feel deep pain, so they can only increase his doubts.

Carl and his uncle live separately. It's a poor couple. They never really understood each other. Beethoven was very proud of Carl's extraordinary intelligence and dreamed that the child would inherit his career. Beethoven's first wish was to give him music training. Beethoven wrote to Steiner within one month after Carl's father died, asking for the best piano course score to lay a good foundation for Carl. As Carl's teacher, Zelai taught him all the necessary courses. Carl has performed quite well on the keys, but of course he can't go beyond that level. Carl loved literature so much that Beethoven sent him to Vienna University. He has made rapid progress in language. Beethoven had high hopes for him and wholeheartedly hoped that he would become a scholar. But Carl's situation is just the opposite. He has a good chance to get an education, but he is not attentive.

Karl said in 1825 that he had enough college education and wanted to join the army, but Beethoven, as an uncle, disagreed. Beethoven's hope was never accepted by Carl, and Carl never had the desire to be known by Beethoven.

Beethoven was admitted to the Institute of Technology in the spring of 1825, and his previous credits were also recognized by the school. Carl lives in the home of Suleiman, a government official, and is also under the strict supervision of Suleiman.

Beethoven moved to Baden in summer. He only stays with Carl on Sundays and holidays. Beethoven made him take on many jobs, such as being a shop assistant, so that he had no free time to play practical jokes on others. But how can a 20-year-old young man be easily controlled by his uncle? Besides, Shurimo's work is also very busy, and it is impossible to be Carl's "nurse" for a long time.

Karl escaped from strict management, and Beethoven denied his right to independence. Carl especially likes fooling around when he listens to sermons. And uncle's unfair accusations often make him feel dissatisfied. Beethoven wanted to restrain him and let him get the consent of Schurimmer when he came out, but he often sneaked out alone at night; Beethoven gave him a limited allowance, and he had to think carefully about every penny he spent, which made him even more annoyed. Carl's temperament has a sly side. He went gambling because he was short of money. Beethoven heard about his depravity, sent Schindler to inquire about his whereabouts, and even asked John to make an investigation. Once, when Beethoven knew that Carl was in a dirty ballroom, he immediately became alert and decided to go there to see what was going on. He was advised that if Beethoven was found in that place, it would definitely attract public attention and discussion. Beethoven had no choice but to send Holtz to the ballroom. Holtz is a 27-year-old young man, but he knows the world very well and is also a good friend of Carl. Holtz came back and reported that Carl was drinking, but he was not drunk. As for whoring, as far as he knows, there is no such industry in Vienna.

Since then, there have been many contradictions between uncles and nephews, and swearing has formed a tense atmosphere. Beethoven forbade him to see his mother again. Beethoven guessed that this bitch must have led my nephew astray. Carl has a friend named Nimitz. Once, Carl took him to Baden. Beethoven publicly warned Carl and his friends in public. In a letter to Nimitz, Carl called his uncle an "old fool". This letter has a great influence; What this uncle can't forgive most is that Carl pretends to love him, but never takes him seriously in his behavior, or even worse.

Beethoven kept some letters he wrote to his nephew as evidence in court. These are some heartbreaking records. These words are intertwined with anger, doubt, nervousness, blind love and almost cruel severity.

When Beethoven suspected that Carl went to see his mother privately, he threatened to break up with him and told everyone how Carl insulted and treated his uncle. He also suspected that Carl had borrowed money from his servant. He once shouted to Carl, "How sad I am that you have done such a shameless thing. If our relationship breaks down, you will be hated by every upright person. "

It goes without saying that Beethoven hated and loved his nephew Carl. He often prays: "I hope God can hear my prayers, because I can't trust my nephew anymore."

1825 In June, Beethoven wrote in Baden: "I was so angry that I almost got sick for Carl. I really don't want to see him again. "

Unexpectedly, in the month of 10, Carl disappeared for several days; Beethoven immediately rushed to Schurimmer's home in Vienna after hearing the news. When Carl was away, Beethoven left a letter:

"My dear son, don't run away. Please come back to my arms. I won't say a rude word to you. Oh, God, don't let Jane Card go to the road of destruction ... Carl, when you come back, you will be loved as before. Please think quietly and think about your future. I will never criticize you, because I know it won't work now. From now on, what you get from me will be careful protection, but you must return to your father's heart. In order to go to the emperor 196, you have to go home today, and then you will know how anxious I am. Come back early! Come back soon! "

The last sentence of a letter written by Beethoven in June was: "You are my dearest and only child." At least, people like Carl are not as good as Beethoven's works in virtue. "I won't spend too much money," Beethoven wrote, "to support an' ordinary person' in the world." It is the saddest thing to write such words. Incredibly, Beethoven's vitality was suppressed by people like Karl. Beethoven's admirers say that people like Carl are not worthy of Beethoven's love, and his personal creativity and health will be damaged because of Carl.

As an uncle, Beethoven's nephew occupied a large part of his life. He kept a close eye on Carl's every move and restrained himself appropriately, because Carl was still a big boy in his early twenties after all.

Not allowing Karl to be economically independent, allowing public opinion and court rules to protect him, and the love of Beethoven's elders, all of which made Jeancard feel deep pain, and it was inevitable that Karl would have rebellious psychology.

This 20-year-old boy is good at deceiving people with sweet words. He openly expressed hatred, filial piety and respect. But in front of him is strict control. Carl wrote in his own conversation: "If you think I am proud, continue to scold me for an hour, at least it won't turn my painful feeling to the good side." I'm not as mean as you think. I can assure you: I feel pain when your "guy" attacks me in public. The 80 Frohring lost in May will be returned to you after I have searched carefully at home. There is no doubt that it can be found. If I study and you are here, then I can't live in this arrogant air. Because I don't like to criticize me at work, and you are doing it now. "

Carl went his own way, and sometimes he suddenly lost his temper, as if infected with Beethoven's uncontrollable temper. Once, he was caught by his uncle, who was making trouble without reason. But many times, he is lonely and can only look at himself.

When Beethoven saw these notes, he wrote the following sentence: "If there is no other reason, you should at least obey me. Everything you have done can be forgiven and forgotten. Please don't take that unpleasant road. That will shorten my life. Before 3 o'clock in the morning every day, I can't sleep because I cough all night. I deeply hope that in the near future, you will not be wrong about me, and I will hug you warmly. I also know what you did yesterday. I hope to see you at 1 this afternoon. Goodbye! "

"Your loyal father must come, and don't make me feel bad again."

Beethoven's love for Carl was so deep that he was trampled by his nephew. Tragedy seems inevitable. The stubborn Carl only brought Beethoven pain, and I'm afraid he no longer lives under the management of his lofty uncle. Maybe Carl and his mother reached an understanding in the dark, or he was heavily in debt because of insufficient pocket money, or even sexual hunger prompted him to do so. Carl's behavior is disgusting. All this may affect Beethoven's reputation and be slandered by the public.

1826 At the end of July, Karl hinted that Beethoven had been able to destroy himself. Beethoven was so depressed that he rushed to Holtz's home and took him to Shurimo's home. Schurimmer comforted Beethoven, but Carl still threatened Beethoven.

Schurimmer asked Carl many times about the situation some time ago and noticed the debt he owed, but Carl didn't want to talk about it, only said that he decided to do it for special reasons.

The record of this incident is kept in Schurimmer's record: "I found that he put a loaded pistol on his chest with bullets and gunpowder." I can tell you that he may use these things on his uncle. I'll put the pistol here until he calms down. Otherwise, he will feel pain. "

When Holtz asked Carl, Carl replied coldly, "What's in it for me? If I can't get rid of you today, I will have another chance in the future. "

Schultz found another pistol. Holtz pointed out to Beethoven and accused Beethoven and Jean Card of avoiding their sight. They can't take care of Carl every minute. If Carl is so stubborn, he can use any means. If he doesn't have a pistol, he can go another way.

Beethoven wrote worriedly in the dialogue: "Karl himself is falling!" "

They came to Nimitz's house together. Beethoven, contrary to his arrogant habit, modestly asked the young man he had cursed and asked him how he could win back Carl's trust, but they failed.

Beethoven and Horiz are going to the police station to ask for compulsory measures. While they were discussing, Carl seized the opportunity and ran away. Beethoven spent the whole night looking for him, and until the next morning, he still found nothing.

Carl ran into a pawnshop, pawned his watch, bought two pistols, gunpowder and bullets, got into a carriage and came to Baden. He spent an evening sitting in an empty room writing letters. He wrote a letter to Nimitz and attached a note to his uncle John.

The next day, Carl followed Beethoven's usual route, passed Helen Shan 'er, and reached Lao Henstam. This place was to Carl's liking, so he loaded both pistols, pointed them at his temples and pulled the bolt. Bang! Bang! Two shots shook the valley. ...

On this beautiful summer morning, a man driving a carriage passed by here (it was July 3 1 or August 1) and saw a young man lying on a grassy hill with blood all over his hair and face. The young man was sober enough to find out his mother's address from his pocket.

The driver of the carriage quickly put him in the carriage and drove quickly to Vienna.

Beethoven came to Carl's mother's house after hearing the driver's notice. Carl lay quietly in bed with a trace of blood in his hair. They haven't called the doctor yet.

Carl's mother thinks the bullet is still in Carl's skull. Beethoven's eager exploration made Cade even more disgusted.

"Now that you have done this, only surgery can treat him; If Dr. Steiner is here, don't blame me. I'll ask him to do something for him. " Beethoven said.

Immediately, he wrote a note to Dr. Bedrich Smetana: "Carl suffered great misfortune, which was also caused by himself. I hope he can be saved. Please come quickly. " Carl has a bullet in his head. What would you do? Only come quickly, for god's sake, you come quickly. "

Carl is still lying in his mother's house. Holz took the note and hurried to Dr. Smetana's house. But another surgeon came.

Carl is an amateur. He shot himself with a pistol. The bullet of one gun didn't hit him at all, and the other bullet hit him, but it only broke the flesh and didn't penetrate the skull.

Apparently, Carl decided to kill himself. But when he found a suitable place and raised the pistol to his head, he hesitated for a moment. It was this moment of hesitation and intuition that made him afraid and his fingers became stiff, so he failed to complete his suicide plan.

When Beethoven left, Carl said, "As long as you don't hear him shouting, as long as he doesn't come here, anything will do, whatever!" "

He doesn't want to hear everything about his uncle. He also threatened everyone: "If anyone mentions his name again, I will tear off the bandage on my head." Later, when asked about the cause of suicide, he said, "I'm tired of life ... I don't want to live like a prison anymore." When the police asked him about his illness, he said, "Because my uncle made me suffer too much, because my uncle told me to study hard, but I got worse."

The police accepted the case because suicide was a crime at that time. Beethoven found that Carl had stolen some of his books and sold them; Carl also dare not convict him of double crimes for this reason.

Friends are trying to find a way to find a way for this pair of hard-working uncles.

Steven von Browning is the Minister of Military Affairs. He suggested that Jean Card should be a soldier. If he joins the army, Carl can get rid of the control of Vienna and the police, and the annoying problem of protection rights will be solved.

In order to cure Carl's injury, we need to find a good place; I haven't seen anyone else for a week. Beethoven finally accepted John's invitation to go to his summer house in Sendorff; Beethoven rejected his invitation many times in the past.

The real reason why Beethoven hates the villa Sendorff is that he doesn't want to deal with his brother-in-law

In Linz, she was kicked out by Beethoven, and even once, he almost called the police to drive her away. That was at 1823. Her husband was seriously ill, but she openly walked arm in arm with an officer. Schindler told Beethoven about it, but it may have gone too far: "This woman brought her lover home when her husband was seriously ill, openly joked and teased him in front of him, and then left, leaving her sick and angry husband at home. She often does this. "

Beethoven really can't accept such a woman. He asked John's permission and promised that the woman could only appear in the villa as a maid, and then he left for Sendorff.