The meaning of serious classical Chinese

1. The significance of careful translation of ancient Chinese Ai Zi traveled to the suburbs, and his disciple Tong Hezhi followed him. Lanzi felt very thirsty, so he sent his son to the hut to find water to drink. In Tian She, there was an old man sitting by the door reading a book and reaching out to explain his purpose. The old man pointed to a word "true" in the book and asked:

"If you know the word, I'll give you a drink."

Shouzi said, "This is the word' true'."

The old man was very angry and refused to give it to him. Your son has to go back and tell Aiko. Ai Zi said, "I don't know how to be flexible, so I'd better live with it."

When Tung Zi saw the old man, the old man asked him as before. Tongzi said:

"This is the word' straight' and the word' eight'."

The old man was very happy and gave him the best water slurry brewed at home.

Ai Zi felt delicious after drinking it and said, "What a clever boy! If I am as serious as I am now, I can't drink a spoonful of water! "

-Ming Luzhuo's "Sad Son Hou Yu"

2. What are the three meanings of serious translation of classical Chinese?

Len Jenn

serious

Zdic Han power grid

(1). Take it seriously.

Wang Chuan, the History of Yuan Dynasty: "Secular happiness is not serious, isn't it a famous saying? How can you be loyal if you don't take things seriously? "

(2) believe in it; Seriously.

Li Mingzhi's Book with Friends: "The rest are used to eating and drinking every day. You should be fine, coarse, full, not full. Don't be too serious. "

(3). Indeed; Really.

Yuan Kedanqiu's The Story of Chai Jing: "I only hope that he is a good man and depends on him. Who wants my daughter to be seriously distressed? "

3. The meaning of classical Chinese ◎ its j ◎ and the name ◎ (1) are connected with "Yi".

[Anniversary]: Three years for parents, three years for wife and children, and May for father, uncle, brother, illegitimate child, relative and clansman. -"Mozi" is covered with broad branches, and the people in its year are covered with white cloth.

-"Pipe Weight E" longed for a ride in the house, and it began to broadcast a hundred valleys. -"Poetry, Wind and July" (2) See also qí-.

$ term[ scheduled time; The scheduled time is humiliating and dangerous, and death is coming. -Part-of-speech changes of conjunctions.

Oracle Bone Inscriptions is dustpan-shaped, namely "dustpan". Add the phonetic symbol ""and it becomes "Qi".

(jρ) Original meaning: dustpan. The word is "dustpan"

"Qi" is a pronoun: he, they, that, etc. He [he] is not as virtuous as Confucius. -"Shi Shuo" ③ Another example: being alone ④ She [she].

(5)it[ it] or more precisely: I hope it has something and I hope it doesn't. -Lu Xun's "Blessing" (6) them; They; They [they].

Like avoiding his spirit and beating him to death. If they come again another day, someone will give birth to a goose for his brother. -Mencius Teng Wengong (8) Another example: His wife (9) She [she].

Such as: her husband (10) her [her]. For example, when birds are dying, their songs are also wailing (11); Their; Their [theirs].

For example, they are conservative and conformist (12). According to the situation, [person, thing, intention or time] is [that], and the bride enters the green room. -"Peacocks Fly Southeast" (13) Another example: Exactly (14) like this, like this.

For example, there are many people; Its natural (so) (15) surname ◎ its qí (1) maybe; Probably [maybe; Probably; Most likely] Good cannot be lost and evil cannot last long. This is called Chen Huangong! -"Zuo Zhuan, Six Years of Seclusion" is under Uncle Huan. -"Mandarin" is similar in Qi.

-Ming Zongchen's "Liu Yizhang Tree" is similar. Once you are driven away by disrespectful people.

-"Thirty-two years of Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong" (2) indicates the imperative. When, can [can; I am still alive.

-"Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong 32 years" in detail. -Nan Chi-li and her book, which you fondled affectionately.

-Lin Qing Chueh-min's Book with His Wife is not afraid of it. -Hong Rengan of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Ying Jie Gui Zhen, Volume III, Hui Hui [Should] Be Destroyed Today.

-"Shu Wei" (4) means questioning. Pass "no", doesn't it mean …? Shouldn't it? ] is a dead king.

-"Thirty-two years of Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong" dares to claim success. -Tang Hanyu's "Zhu Wengong sent Mr. Changli's Collection" is strange and embarrassing.

-Tang Hanyu's "Shi Shuo" can't come to my ambition, but it can't come to my regret. How should I sneer? -Wang Anshi's "You Bao Chan" China's fruit is old. -Liang Qing Liang Qichao's "On young chinese" (5) is extremely [even] thousands of miles, which is also a great contribution.

-"Everything is done by Han Feizi, seeing the Qin Dynasty first", if its Qí Lian (1) fails to be disposed of, it will be submitted for inspection. -"Feng Shiwen Ji Jian" performed by Tang Feng (2) Maybe; Maybe [maybe] I think the future of China is promising. -"Negative Exposure Gossip" (3) Another example: its various (or); Its (or) (4) or.

Table selection [static; However] it really doesn't need horses. -Tang Han Yu's Miscellaneous Notes (5) I really don't know Ma Ye.

This is also a kind of fun. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Remaining Draft of the Qing Dynasty" ◎ Its q-姂姂姂姂姂姂姂姂姂姂姂姂 (1) is used as a language aid.

(2) Attached before and after adjectives, which plays a role in strengthening description. The north wind is cool and the rain and snow are bright. -"Poetry" (3) For example, they are extremely serious about their work; This kind of good dictionary is especially needed; How well you speak! (4) The auxiliary words in the sentence are meaningless, and it hurts to add only one syllable, although it is far away.

-"Chu Ci Qu Yuan Involved in the River" (5) is also a cloud. He dares to call himself a success.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Zhu Wen. Followed by; Then I visited the production workshop first, and then visited the kindergarten (3)[ second; Secondly] ∴: The content of the second part is the main part, and the form is still the second (fourth) time. The second cutting is not as good as the previous one. -"Sun Tzu's Art of War" followed by cutting soldiers.

Secondly, it is beneficial. -Biography of Historical Records and Huo Zhi is the second teaching.

◎ After that, qíhòu [later; After a certain period of time, things still didn't get better ◎ During this period, qí jiā n (1) [in; Beeenthem]: Between the two houses in the middle and the yard sandwiched in the middle. -Song Ouyang Xiu's "Drunk Pavilion Preface" between North and Kou.

-Wen Song Tian Xiang's "Introduction to the South" is in the meantime. -Song Ming Lian's "Preface to Dongyang" is out of line.

-Cai Yuanpei's "Illustration" (2) [middle]: It means to participate in this work for half a year in a certain period of time. During this period, he learned a lot of new knowledge. It's fun. Qí lè-wú qió ng, qí lè-bé ê qió ng [Endless joy] Among them, there was endless fun, but the poor man spread it with a broken mat on his back. -Lu Xun's "The Law of Enjoying Poverty" is ugly. Qí mà o-B3Yá ng describes people's ugly appearance. Zheng Yu, assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, joked about his ugly appearance and said, "A son is very talented and learned, as if he could see it at a glance?" -Five Dynasties Sun Guangxian's "North Dream Story" ☆ ☆ ☆ Five Dynasties Sun Guangxian's "North Dream Story" In fact, the painter does not know the world (2)[ really]: indeed; It's really not what she said.

4. Autumn: An ancient poem by China "Warns the World" describes "seriousness, responsibility, diligence and decency".

There are fields that don't plow and books that don't read.

Bao Jianfeng came from sharpening the fragrance of plum blossoms to bitter cold.

Young people and young people come to school without studying hard and regret being late.

When a book is used, it is hard to hate small things until it is passed.

Board orange will sit for ten years without writing an empty article.

Wisdom comes from diligence, and greatness comes from the ordinary.

There is a road in Shushan, but there is no limit to learning the sea.

If you don't work hard when you are young, your boss will be sad.

You must work hard to survive and develop.

Make Way for Tomorrow

The day after tomorrow, how many tomorrows!

Tomorrow will never come.

If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring.

Watch the water flow eastward and the sunset at dusk.

What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow!

There, the library of brothers and nephews.

Although the house is very humble, but not less knowledge, I am still as usual, although there has been a war outside.

Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism.

The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring.

The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. Don't relax your efforts for the fleeting time.

(you can choose from them, and most of them can be used)

5. Translate classical Chinese and its meaning 1. Feng Xianghe is an important minister of North Korea. One day, Adan said to Feng Xiang, "What is the straight geometry of new boots?" Feng pointed his left foot and said, "900 yuan." Gu said impatiently to the little official, "Why do my boots need 1800 yuan?" Because of the abuse of power by small officials, I suspect that they are insatiable. Then Feng Xu raised his right foot and said, "This is also 900." Laughing nonstop.

Feng Xianghe and Xiang Xiang are both ministers who hold important positions in North Korea. One day, Feng's relatives and Xiang said, "Your boots are new. What is their value? " Fengxiang showed him the left corner and said, "900 coppers." He Xiang's temper was even more urgent. He turned to a small official and said, "Why do my boots cost 1,800 coppers? So I scolded the little official and suspected him of corruption. Then Fengxiang slowly raised his right foot and said, "This is only 900 copper coins." Everyone around him burst into laughter.

The blind man fell off the bridge.

There is a blind road that dries up the stream, the bridge falls off, and you climb on the rafters with both hands, striving to hold on firmly, and you will miss rolling in the deep.

Passers-by told him: "Don't be afraid, put it down first, that is, on the ground." The blind man didn't believe it and played the trombone. After a long time, he was exhausted and fell to the ground. He said, "Hey! If I had known, I would have been on the ground. Why have you suffered so long? "

Husband Avenue is desolate, empty and silent. Those who are strict with themselves take this place as a province!

Translation:

A blind man crossed a dry stream, slipped on the bridge, grabbed the railing of the bridge with both hands and held it trembling, fearing that he would fall into the abyss accidentally. Passers-by told him: "Don't be afraid, just let go, it's on the ground." Blind people don't believe it. He grabbed the railing and kept crying. After a long time, the blind man accidentally fell to the ground. He laughed at himself: "Oh! If I knew it was on the ground, why did I put up with it for so long? "

The road to truth is actually very smooth. Those who are confused in the dark and stubbornly stay alone in the corner and are conservative should be aware of this story!

Feeling:

Dare to explore the truth, the future is always bright! With agnosticism, clinging to old ideas and denying all scientific and empirical reality, we can only hope for the unknown or fantasize about the afterlife and heaven.

Premier Zhang studied well, but he didn't have a job. At that time, everyone laughed at it. The prime minister is calm. A word a day, a pen and a book, full of paper dragons and snakes flying. Let my nephew record it. My nephew turned a deaf ear when the waves were dangerous. He took the book and asked, "What is this word?" The prime minister has been familiar with it for a long time, and he doesn't know it himself. He criticized his nephew and said, "If you hadn't asked earlier, I would have forgotten."

Explanation: Prime Minister Zhang likes calligraphy, but he doesn't study hard. At that time, people laughed at him, and the prime minister was very calm about it. Once, when he got a good sentence, he picked up a pen and wrote it down quickly, and the whole paper danced. He asked his nephew to copy it down and went to that messy place. The nephew couldn't understand what he wrote, so he took a piece of paper and asked him, "What is this word?" The prime minister looked at it carefully for a long time, but he didn't recognize it himself, so he blamed his nephew: "Why didn't you ask earlier? I forgot what I wrote.

4. Original text

Mencius said: "erudite and refined, but you promise it on the contrary."

translate

Mencius said: "The purpose of learning from others and explaining in detail is to return to simplicity after mastering it."

reading comprehension

Truth is simple, partly because of our need to understand, and partly because of the ostentation of so-called "learned people", which makes them more and more complex and profound.

"You don't say I still understand. The more you say, the more confused I am! " This is a complaint or humor that we often hear. If this complaint comes from a diligent student, I'm afraid the teacher will really sweat under his arm and wish there were no holes to drill.

In fact, on many issues, we hate having no holes to drill. For example, "What is a person?" "What is culture?" Don't say that everyone understands, that everyone is confused. Therefore, erudition is not to show off one's profound knowledge and pretend to be profound, but to explain it in simple terms and return to the original.

Teaching is like this, talking is like this, dancing is like this.

The so-called "gorgeous and extremely plain", erudition is attributed to simplicity.

Erudite comment is that mean, and conciseness is the purpose.

6. Translate the fables of ancient China.

Grinding needles with a pestle (Wang Mingqing's diary story)

Li Bai, who failed in reading less, gave up. He said, "I want to be a needle." The old woman said, "I won't learn until I succeed." Bai was deeply moved, graduated and became a celebrity.

translate

Li Bai was studying, but he gave up his studies before he finished his homework. On the way, he met an old woman grinding iron bars. Li Bai asked him why he was grinding it. The old woman said, "I want to be a needle." Li Bai laughed at her stupidity, and the old woman said, "When you get home, you will succeed naturally." Deeply moved, Li Bai immediately went back to study, finished his studies and finally became a celebrity.

Make an appreciative comment

Perseverance is the only way to learn. Li Bai is a genius, and his talent is beyond ordinary people. However, if he didn't meet the old woman, didn't hear her words, wasn't moved, and then woke up and went back to study hard, it would be a question mark whether Li Bai could become Li Bai in the future. ..