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What is the classical painter Rembrandt good at painting?
Rembrandt in the Netherlands, a master of17th century, is also a painter who painted immortal works with his wife as a model. But Rembrandt can only be said to be half-rich and half-poor, which can't be compared with Rubens' distinguished and luxurious life. In terms of the number of works, he can't compare with more than 3,000 figures produced by Rubens' workshop, but there are as many as 600 oil paintings handed down from generation to generation. Moreover, due to the re-understanding of his value by later generations, his reputation became more and more obvious, and the number of fakes increased sharply, which led to the joke that "Rembrandt painted 600 oil paintings in his life, of which 3,000 were in the United States", which also left a very difficult problem for textual research. 1968, on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of Rembrandt's death, six Dutch experts re-evaluated 600 original works scattered around the world by various means, including the latest technology at that time, and came to the conclusion that only 350 were reliable. Finally, like Rubens, he was married twice, and his wife also brought rich aesthetic feeling to the artist, and directly remained as a model in the artist's masterpiece.
Rembrandt was born in 1606 in a miller's family in Leiden, a famous Dutch cultural city. He studied at Leiden University first, then switched to painting in the same year, and studied under two painters who had studied painting in Italy. 1625 began to create independently, mainly portraits, and soon became famous. 163 1 year, he moved to Amsterdam, the economic center, and became famous in the art world the following year because of his painting "Professor Du Pu's Anatomy Class". 1634, he married saskia, the orphan of a wealthy businessman. The dowry money she brought brought brought credit to the poor painter, and also enabled him to enter and leave the famous families in the city from now on. They started a happy family life. During this period, Rembrandt painted many portraits of Shakespeare, perhaps to express the painter's gratitude to this special model! Among these works, there are smiling Shakespeare, well-dressed Shakespeare and nude Shen Jianing. There is a typical painting "The Painter and His Wife", in which Rembrandt wears a sword like a knight and raises his glass, while saskia sits on his lap and looks back, clearly expressing a kind of family harmony and joy.
It is said that the former residence of Rembrandt in Amsterdam is now an important cultural relic attraction for people to visit. Although it is not as luxurious as Rubens, it is also a small building in the downtown area. The interior is displayed according to the original historical appearance. The narrow stairs, the dark inner room and the extremely clumsy wooden table in the dining room are very touching and impressive. In particular, the light beam emitted from the small window emits faint light like a candle, which seems to be the close-up effect of Rembrandt's painting highlighting local light in a large darkness. Unfortunately, the good times did not last long. Rembrandt is not as lucky as Rubens. A "night patrol" offended rich and powerful families, causing their orders to plummet and the economic situation to plummet. It never rains but it pours. This year, Shakespeare, who lived with the painter for 8 years, died, and his life went from bad to worse, even facing bankruptcy. 10 years later, the painter married his former servant Hendrick, and she became his second wife. Unexpectedly, this was questioned and punished by the church because of the "illegality" of marriage. Soon, he was declared unable to pay his debts, which led to the confiscation and auction of his property and all his treasures. After bankruptcy, Rembrandt can only live as an employee in an art company run by his wife and son. However, bad luck did not destroy the master's will, but his art reached the highest level in this adversity.
Rembrandt's most famous work is Night Patrol. This is a priceless "Night Patrol", but because of this painting, Rembrandt is in an awkward position.
/kloc-The Netherlands in the 0/7th century was an era of rampant painting, but the painting at that time was mainly for portraits of all walks of life, so the satisfaction of employers was the key to a painter's success. At this time, there was a successful painter Rembrandt in Holland. Rembrandt had a successful career in his early years, when his paintings were very popular in Holland, so his life was very superior. Rembrandt's wife is the daughter of a fallen aristocrat. In order to maintain the dignity of the family, Rembrandt bought a big house, which also provided extravagant expenses for his wife and brothers.
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