On June 27th, I read drunkenly at Wanghu Tower. What does this ancient poem mean?

"Drunk Letter at Wanghu Tower on June 27th" is a set of seven-character quatrains written by Su Shi, a famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, when he was exiled to Hangzhou. There are 5 poems in total, among which the first The first one is the most famous. Era: Northern Song Dynasty Author: Su Shi Works: Wanghulou Drunk Book Qijue Content: Black clouds rolled over the mountains without covering the mountains, and white raindrops jumped into the boat. The ground wind comes and blows away suddenly, and the water below the lake tower is like the sky. Translation of the poem: A black cloud came from the sky in the distance. They rolled like spilled ink and had not blocked the mountain. The white raindrops jumped on the boat like pearls. Suddenly a gust of wind came and blew away the dark clouds. After the rain, the sky clears, the blue waves are like mirrors, and the water surface is like a clear blue sky. It is a beautiful scenery again. Poetry Appreciation: In this poem, the author describes the scenery of the West Lake Mountains that he saw when he was drinking on the Wanghu Tower, where the rain was about to come and the sky cleared after the rain. The author first writes before the heavy rain. The scene is of black clouds rolling in the sky, like thick ink turning over the horizon. The distant mountain tops are faintly discernible among the rolling dark clouds. At this time, the heavy rain is coming. has arrived. The heavy rain hit the boat with white raindrops, and the water splashed everywhere, like thousands of pearls pouring down from the sky. While people were experiencing the spectacular scene of the heavy rain, a strong wind swept across the ground, blowing away the dark clouds and heavy rain. The clouds are opening and the sun is rising. The water below Wanghu is as calm as a mirror. The air is fresh. From a distance, the water and sky are the same color. The poet is good at exaggerating the atmosphere, from the majestic clouds approaching the lake, torrential rain, to the clouds disappearing, and the sky clearing after the rain. His pen is ups and downs, yet calm and leisurely. He describes the rapid changes in the weather, which is dizzying and quite dramatic. . Especially the sentence "The white rain jumped into the boat with jumping beads" is the most expressive. The author himself admired this poem very much. When he was 50 years old, he went to Hangzhou and wrote another poem specifically: "I was drunk in the rain of the West Lake, but I haven't seen dancing beads for fifteen years." This shows his love for this poem. The first two sentences describe clouds and rain: Thick, black clouds like ink rolled in, and before they could cover the mountains by the lake, heavy white rain fell on the lake. The feet of the rain beat on the lake, and the water splashed like countless crystals. The pearls jumped into the cabin of the swimming boat one after another. "Black clouds turn ink" and "white rain dances with beads", two vivid metaphors, not only describe the tense atmosphere when the weather suddenly changes, but also highlight the poet's joyful mood of enjoying the rain in the boat. The words "uncovered mountain", "jumping beads" and "randomly entering the boat" in "Black clouds rolled over the ink, and the white rain jumped into the boat" indicate that the rain was falling rapidly, but the dark clouds had not completely covered it. In the sky, white raindrops jumped on the ship like pearls. It had just been raining for a while, when a sudden strong wind swept the ground and blew away the rain and dark clouds. After the storm, the water and sky below the Wanghu Tower were sparkling. This poem describes a rainstorm that comes and goes on the West Lake in summer. The first sentence describes the rolling black clouds, the second sentence describes the pouring rain, and the last two sentences describes the sky clearing up after the rain. How rapidly nature changes, and how magical the poet's pen is. The third sentence writes about wind: Suddenly, a strong wind swept across the earth, causing the rain and clouds to fly on the lake. The word "suddenly" is used very lightly, but it highlights the rapid change of the sky and shows the huge power of the wind. The last sentence writes about sky and water: After the rain, the sky cleared, the wind and waves calmed down, the poet abandoned his boat and climbed up the building, leaning on the railing and looking out, he saw no water on the lake, the water reflected the sky, the color of the water was as bright and clear as the sky, and the same color was blue. Where is the wind? Where is the cloud? I don’t know where everything has gone. It’s as if everything just now never happened. The poet was first in the boat and then at the top of the building, quickly capturing the rapidly changing natural scenery on the lake: clouds rolling, rain falling, wind blowing, and the sky clearing. He wrote about the distance and nearness, movement and stillness, sound and color, scenery and emotion. . As you read it, you will naturally have an immersive feeling - as if you have also experienced a sudden shower in the middle of the lake, and then come to the head of Wanghu Tower. Notes 1. Wanghu Tower: beside the West Lake in Hangzhou. 2． Uncovered Mountains: The mountains have not been covered yet. 3. Turning the ink: Black clouds like ink roll in the sky. Cover: cover, cover up. 4. Jumping beads: Describes the raindrops dancing in the boat like pearls. 5. Ground wind: Wind picked up from the ground. 6. The water is like the sky: Looking from a distance, the water and the sky are one color, and they are one continuous piece. ,3,

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The meaning of ancient poetry.

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