How does the China government control drugs now?

At present, in the judicial practice of punishing drug crimes, we still feel that the relevant laws are relatively backward and the punishment means are not strong enough to effectively curb the spread of drug crimes. First, the punishment is still not severe enough. The criminal law stipulates that smuggling, trafficking, transporting and manufacturing drugs, regardless of the quantity, should be investigated for criminal responsibility. However, in judicial practice, some drug dealers often use the method of multiple decentralized sales. At the time of the crime, most of them were seized in small quantities. The penalty for drug trafficking 1 g is generally light, and some are only criminal detention, which has no deterrent effect. For example, Yi Mingri, an unemployed person in Xinjiang, was sentenced to six months' criminal detention for drug trafficking. He was released from prison for only 15 days and was arrested again for drug trafficking. Second, the jurisdiction over drug crimes lacks flexibility. In order to escape the blow, drug criminals often use downtown contact and cross-regional delivery. Article 24 of the Criminal Procedure Law stipulates that criminal cases shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court where the crime was committed, which brings difficulties to investigation. Third, the conviction and punishment of some drug crimes have not yet formed a * * * understanding, and there are still differences on how to characterize some behaviors in judicial practice. Does the criminal suspect transport drugs for trafficking, is it fixed transportation or fixed trafficking? Some drugs are sold, some drugs are smoked, and the rest should be sold or held? There are many confessions of associates, and there is evidence of "collusion". However, in order to combat drug crimes more effectively, it is urgent to form knowledge on how to deal with lost drugs as soon as possible. In view of the above problems, I think the following countermeasures should be taken:

1. intercept the source of drugs and destroy drug trafficking organizations. Judging from the current drug transportation channels flowing into Shanghai, there are air transport, sea transport, railways and highways, and a large number of drugs mainly come from highways and railways. In recent years, the railway police authorities have been more strict and effective in investigating and dealing with drug-related suspects, and they have been inspected on the bus and on the road. According to statistics, from 1998 to 1999, Shanghai Railway Transport Procuratorate Branch arrested 253 drug-related suspects, accounting for 8.8% of the total number of such suspects in the same period; The power of road transportation is relatively weak. Because there are many roads into the city and the traffic volume is large, it is not easy to check and block. Some drug dealers hired people to transport a large amount of drugs thousands of miles to Shanghai by car, and some even put them in the cab, but no one checked the whole process. To this end, we should strengthen the strength of road anti-drug teams, strengthen investigation and punishment at land ports entering the city, especially in areas with serious drug situation, and focus on checking vehicles entering the city to prevent drugs from entering the city. In addition to adopting the mode of "cutting leeks", the public security department should also send capable police forces to go deep into drug dealers and catch the drug lords behind them, thus dealing a fatal blow to drug trafficking groups. ?

2. Actively carry out special strikes and resolutely eliminate the underground trading market. Actively carry out a city-wide special crackdown on drug-related criminal activities, focus on public prosecution and trial of a number of drug criminals in a timely manner, and deter criminals; In areas where there is a tendency to form an underground trading market, various effective measures should be taken to eliminate the underground trading market of drugs in the bud. ?

3. Public security organs, procuratorial organs and lawyers should unify their thinking and understanding, especially in the aspects of jurisdiction and evidence collection. They should regularly report the situation, keep the channels of investigation, arrest, prosecution and trial unblocked, make rapid investigation, arrest, prosecution and judgment, and always keep the state of cracking down on drug crimes. ?

4. Strengthen anti-drug propaganda and eliminate the dead ends of propaganda work. The judicial department should cooperate with relevant departments to strengthen the publicity of anti-drug legal system, especially in universities, primary schools and middle schools. Propaganda work in residential areas, urban-rural fringe areas, entertainment places and so on is not in place, and there are still dead ends; There is a gap in the propaganda work between outsiders and low-level unemployed people. It is necessary to strengthen anti-drug publicity and education, strive to carry out all-round, multi-level and multi-form anti-drug publicity and education, and constantly raise the awareness of the whole people on drug control.