Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Lu Bu

"Lu Bu is the first word, and Jiuyuan people in Wuyuan County are also." Wuyuan is located in Mongolia, so it can be seen that Lu Bu is likely to have ethnic origin, so the arrows are flying.

Things are natural. "Cloth bow and arrow horse, extraordinary brawn, several flying." At first glance, this passage really looks like Dong, a thief when he was young. When I was young, I was brave

He was a riding captain under Ding Yuan, the secretariat of Bing (similar to Dian Wei to Cao Cao), but later, "in Tunhe, cloth was the main book, and everyone was close to him." Main book

The writer's works are also the works of Yang Xiu. It can be seen that Lu Bu was vilified as illiterate by Lao Luo. After all, I am already a master book.

Lu Bu's personal bravery can be compared with legendary heroes such as Xiang Yu and Yuan Da, and his record is also impressive. And the tragedy he fell into was also related to Xiang Yu.

There are similarities: too superstitious about personal force, ignoring political means, too cautious in appointing generals, and so on. It's all just because he's so brave. brave

It became his best place and made him give up other advantages, and so on.

Think about this man, who was born in a nomadic place. He is unlikely to have received a systematic political education and all his political classics when he was a child.

The investigation may come entirely from Ding Yuan's official promotion. But when he was an official, he relied more on his courage than on his wrist.

All right. Suddenly, he stepped into troubled times and stepped onto the stage of troubled times. He can only rely on his own courage. In fact, people's criticism of him is his betrayal.

Even if it's just to let him kill Dong thief. The old forces poisoned by Confucianism-Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu, Zhang Zhiyu, etc. Everyone avoided him like snakes and scorpions. But in troubled times.

There is not so much emphasis in the past, and everything must be based on the ultimate political interests. From this point of view, Lu Bu just chose the one that is most in line with his own interests.

Things. From this perspective, Liu Bei and Cao Cao are actually the same kind of people as Lu Bu: abandoning all red tape and moral concepts and pursuing themselves.

This world. But how lean Cao Liu is, all the dirty things they do are under the guise of justice, and Lyu3 bu4 is too honest, so people take aim at it.

Male ... in fact, the only thing he did wrong was not being hypocritical.

It can be said that it is inevitable that people like Lu Bu exist in troubled times, but so is his death. Without such people, troubled times are not called troubled times.

For troubled times. But if he doesn't die, troubled times can't end. He was just born for troubled times, playing a supporting role that might stand out in troubled times, and then

Take a hasty curtain call. He is handsome, brave and outstanding, but he doesn't know how to act, so he can only take a curtain call.

Chen said: "Lu Bu has the courage of many tigers, but he has no wisdom. He is light and cunning and mercenary. Since ancient times, there has been no such thing as extinction.

"

In fact, "light cunning, mercenary", which troubled times is not the case? It's just that Lu Bu was always a child and thought it was used on the grassland.

You can ride the Central Plains with one set. He is too short-sighted. However, "there is no extinction since ancient times and today" is a very objective statement of a historical law.

Many people know that Lu Bu's force is the best in the world, but they don't like him. It's funny that he has a bad personality. Did you see it with your own eyes? Such a really great figure, I think, is said to be like that because of the envy of the author of ancient books? To put it simply, a friend of Lyu3 bu4' s character should take a good look at history, even those wild historical books, as long as you think about it. In that case, if you still think that Lu Bu's character is not good, I have nothing to say.

Volume 7 of the biography of the Three Kingdoms Lu Bu records: "Lu Bu's initials are from Jiuyuan, Wuyuan County." In the second year of Yuanshuo (BC 127), Wuyuan County was established in the Western Han Dynasty, and its jurisdiction was equivalent to that of eastern Bameng, Baotou, Dalat Banner and Yimeng Zhungeer Banner. There are ten counties in Wuyuan County, and Jiuyuan is the westernmost county, which is located in today's Madi area of Baotou. Therefore, Ci Hai clearly stated that Lu Bu was born in Baotou. Lu Bu also said that he was a "border resident".

Lu Bu died in A.D. 198, and there is no exact record of his birth time. According to Lu Bu, he once called "Liu Bei, Liu Bei and Bu Di Ye." Liu Bei was born in 16 1, so Lu Bu should have been before this.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), relics such as Maji Ancient City, Mengjialiang Ancient City and Zhaowan Ancient Tomb were discovered in Maji Township. So far, bricks and pottery fragments of the Han Dynasty can be seen everywhere on the surface of the ancient city of Maji and the ancient tomb of Zhaowan. 1993, the tomb of Zhaowan was also unearthed, which read: Jianning for three years; The epitaph (A.D. 170) shows the secrecy of the Jiuyuan population where Lu Bu lived.

Lyu3 bu4 was born in poverty and had great physical strength. He was good at riding and shooting since he was a child. Therefore, Lu Bu often works for county officials. 15 years old, his father died, and he was introduced to leave Jiuyuan to go to Ding Yuan (Ding Jianyang), the history of Binci. Lu Bu learned a lot from Ding Yuan, who was called "Flying General". Flying general. Later, Ding Yuan appointed Lu Bu as the riding captain, stationed in Hanoi (north of the Yellow River). Soon, Lu Bu became the master book again, receiving documents from the canon and handling government affairs. In A.D. 189, Emperor Liu Hong died, and Ding Yuan and Dong Zhuo competed for control of the Han Dynasty. Dong Zhuo lured Lu Bu to kill Ding Yuan. Then Stuart Wang Yun and Lu Bu conspired to kill Dong Zhuo. Lu Bu was appointed as General Wei Fen to seal Hou Wen and establish a separatist regime in Xuzhou.

In the third year of Jian 'an (AD 198), Lu Bu's subordinate Chen Deng voted for Cao Cao as an internal force and besieged Lu Bu in Xiapi (now Suining, Jiangsu). Lu Bu disobeyed Chen Gong, the adviser, and was captured by Cao Cao. Liu Bei was sitting when Lu Bu was tied to Cao Cao with a rope. Cao Cao originally cherished Lu Bu's superb martial arts and wanted to stay, but he was ordered to bind him with loose cloth. At this time, Liu Bei quickly interjected: "No! Gong Ming didn't see Lu Bu, Ding Jianyang and Master Dong! " (The Biography of Liu Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty (volume 105) means that Lu Bu killed Ding Yuan and Dong Zhuo that year, and Cao Cao must never raise a tiger as a menace. Lu Bu wanted Liu Bei to help him shoot a halberd at the Yuanmen, but he didn't want Liu Bei to hurt him instead. He shouted, "What big ears!" Cao Cao listened to Liu Bei and executed Lu Bu and Chen Gong together.

What kind of person is Lu Bu? In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Lu Bu was described as a typical ungrateful, foolhardy and lecherous man. First, killing Dong Zhuo is not meaningless. Dong Zhuo was originally a state animal husbandry. In A.D. 189, he led an army into Luoyang, abolished the young emperor, established Xian Di, and arbitrarily ruled the state affairs. After that, he moved to Chang 'an with Xian Di in his arms and became a teacher himself. He was cruel and overbearing, and set fire to hundreds of miles around Luoyang, causing serious damage to production. Therefore, when Lu Bu killed Dong Zhuo, it was a "fame and fortune, a bamboo player" (The Biography of Liu Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty 105). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes Lu Bu as capricious, which is entirely out of feudal orthodoxy. Similarly, Liu Bei took refuge in Gongsun Zan, Tao Qian, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, but no one said he was willful. The question is not whether Lu Bu is Dong Zhuo's adopted son, but whether Dong Zhuo should be killed. Dong Zhuo's killing was not ungrateful.

Secondly, Lu Bu failed to grasp the story of Diusim. Volume 7 of the biography of the Three Kingdoms Lu Bu records: "Zhuo often kept Lu Bu in the pavilion, and Lu Bu had an affair with Zhuo's maid-in-waiting. I didn't tell the story of the maid-in-waiting named Dixin Fei. " In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the story of a maid-in-waiting being transformed into the singer of Wang Yunjia's family, Dixin, is regarded as the bait of a honey trap, which is related to the historical record of Lyu3 bu4' s "stabbing people with his hand". Imagine, if there is no "the story of Feng Yi Lu Tingbu losing Sim" in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Lu Bu would not be a lewd image.

Third, Lu Bu is not foolhardy. Lu Bu's martial arts are world-famous. Liu Bei, Guan Gong and Zhang Fei wrote in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms that when they beat Lu Bu, they also said, "Hou Wen and Lu Bu are unparalleled, and talents are all over the world." However, more than once in the novel, it is mentioned that Lu Bu is a brave and foolhardy warrior, saying that the shooting of Yuanmen was Lu Bu's plan, and that Chen Gong did it. After Lu Bu became a shepherd in Xuzhou, Yuan Shu took up 30,000 troops from Jiling and surrounded Liu Bei in Xiaopei (now Peixian County, Jiangsu Province). At that time, Liu Bei had only 5,000 people. Liu Bei had no choice but to ask Lu Bu for help. Lu Bu's men thought that as long as Yuan Shu could kill Liu Bei, they didn't agree to send troops. But Lu Bu thought that Yuan Shu would be surrounded by Yuan Shu if he defeated Liu Bei, so he came up with a way to save Liu Bei without his own efforts. He invited Ji Ling and Liu Bei to dinner and put a halberd in front of the camp, saying, "You can shoot a small halberd, and you will be relieved if you win. If you miss it, you can stay in the duel. " Lyu3 bu4 bows and shoots arrows, and Ji Ling is afraid of Lyu3 bu4' s strength and quits. This fully shows that Lu Bu is not foolhardy.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Lu Bu was neither a politician nor a strategist in the warlord's melee of "going out without seeing five fingers and covering the plain with bones". Compared with Cao Cao and Zhuge Liang, he is not a national hero. However, exactly 1800 years after his death, we should say that Lu Bu is no longer Lu Bu in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Lyu3 bu4 among people, red rabbit among horses; It is a historical fact.