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Tang Bohu's Peach Blossom Garden

Original text:

Taohuawu Taohua Temple, Taohuaguan Taohuaxian; Peach Fairy cultivates peach trees and picks them to sell wine.

When I wake up, I just sit in front of the flowers, and when I am drunk, I come to sleep under the flowers; Half awake and half drunk day after day, flowers bloom year after year.

I would rather die of old age than bow before horses and chariots; Cars and horses are rich and interesting, and hops are poor.

If wealth is better than poverty, one is in the ground and the other is in the sky; If you compare poverty to horses and chariots, he will have to drive away my leisure.

Others laugh that I am too crazy, and I laugh that others can't see through it; There are no graves of Hao Jie in Wuling, no flowers, no wine, and no hoes to plow the fields.

Origin:

This poem was written in the 18th year of Hongzhi (1505), only six years after Tang Yin Imperial Examination Hall was falsely accused. Tang Yin once won the title of Xie Yuan, and later got involved in the fraud case in the examination room, which made him famous. In the long-term life training, he saw through the vanity of fame and fortune, and thought that fame and fortune at the expense of freedom could not last long, so he refused to make a living by selling paintings and lived a leisurely life with flowers as friends and wine as friends.

Explanation:

There are Taohuawu Taohuaan and Taohuawu Taohuaxian.

Peach Fairy planted many peach trees, and he picked them to exchange drinks.

Sit quietly in the flowers when you wake up, and sleep under the flowers when you are drunk.

Half awake and half drunk, day after day, year after year.

I just want to die of old age in the peach blossom wine room, and I don't want to bow before the horses and chariots of dignitaries.

Flow is the interest of nobles, and wine glasses and flowers are the fate and hobbies of poor people like me.

If you compare the wealth of others with my poverty, one is in the sky and the other is in the ground.

If I compare my poverty to the horses and chariots of the powerful, they work for the powerful, but I get the pleasure of leisure.

Others laugh that I am crazy, but I laugh that others can't see through the world.

You haven't seen those rich families once brilliant, but now you can't see their graves, just for farmland.

Origin: The Song of Peach Blossom Temple is a seven-character ancient poem written by Tang Yin in Ming Dynasty.

Extended data

works appreciation

Life in Tang Bohu is very difficult. "Peach Blossom Temple" is a very humble hut bought by his friend with money.

The first eight sentences mainly describe the ordinary life of the peach blossom fairy. The article mentions the meanings of "flowers" and "wine" many times, but it doesn't give people a frivolous feeling. Instead, it makes people feel relaxed and happy to read.

The last eight sentences, using the method of contrast, highlight the poet's attitude towards life that he is willing to retire.

The theme of the last two issues: fame and fortune are floating clouds! Others laugh that I am too crazy, and I laugh that others can't see through it; There are no graves of Hao Jie in Wuling, no flowers, no wine, and no hoes to plow the fields. Analysis: People in the world laugh at me for being too crazy, and I laugh at them for being too superficial. I still remember that there were no flowers and no wine in front of the tomb of the heroes of the Five Tombs, and now they have all been hoed into fields.

The homonym of "peach" and "escape" expresses the poet's strong desire to escape from the secular world and be willing to live in seclusion.