Mandarin test! You need to say 30 model essays in Mandarin, and it is better to recite them simply! Urgent!

30 model essays on oral topics in Putonghua test

My dream

Everyone has his own wishes. Some people want to be engineers in the future, while others want to be scientists. I had a wish when I was very young, that is, I was admitted to a normal school and became an excellent teacher when I grew up.

I like being a teacher for several reasons. The external reason is that the profession of teachers is sacred. I think the greatest value of being a teacher lies in imparting my knowledge to students and realizing my social value. Secondly, as a teacher, I can do what I want in my spare time, such as having two holidays every year, winter vacation and summer vacation, and taking two days off every week. I can use this time to study, review or summarize. In addition, my parents hope that I can have a stable job in the future and don't have to run around like that.

The biggest reason why I like being a teacher is influenced by my father. After graduating from college, my father was assigned to be a teacher in a middle school 300 miles away from home. Before I was born, my father was wrongly classified as a Rightist in a rectification movement and was forced to return to the countryside. Many appeals were in vain, so I secretly told myself from an early age that I would be a teacher when I grew up and realize my father's unfulfilled wish.

After graduating from junior high school, in order to come out to work early, I applied for normal school, with a score of 425, far exceeding the admission line 100. However, due to various reasons, I was not admitted and my wish failed. I felt very sad in my heart and felt that God was unfair, but with the encouragement of my parents, I regained my confidence.

2. My study life

It is said that "it is never too old to learn", so as a high school teacher, I have never given up studying, and I have been practicing Mandarin recently. Mandarin is the common language in China and one of the international languages. It is a language with Beijing dialect as the standard pronunciation, northern dialect as the basic dialect and modern vernacular as the grammatical norm. Speaking standard Mandarin can not only give people a sense of beauty, but also give people endless enjoyment. Especially for teachers, I think speaking Mandarin well is our compulsory course.

The process of learning Mandarin is both bitter and enjoyable. If you want to learn Mandarin well, you must first practice pinyin. If pinyin is not good, how difficult is it to speak Mandarin well? Just a rootless tree, passive water! Every day, I get up early to practice. If I don't understand, I'll ask someone else. Sometimes in order to pronounce a pinyin correctly, I often practice until my mouth hurts and my tongue is stiff. Then, we should be a person who cares about life. When watching TV and listening to the radio, you should pay attention to the pronunciation of the host, read silently and practice the feeling of speaking Mandarin. This can also help us pay attention to the corresponding relationship between Putonghua and dialects. In addition, we should look up more dictionaries, and if we don't understand them, we should pay special attention to the polysemy and polysemy of some words. Secondly, I think it is the most effective way to record some words that are often mispronounced and spend time practicing them specially. Finally, insist on daily communication in Mandarin. Because language depends on the environment, in an environment where everyone speaks Mandarin, even if your accent is heavy, you will be infected slowly. Finally, I want to say that as long as we all work together in Qi Xin, we will be able to speak Mandarin well and make it the common language of the whole country.

3. People I respect

Master Liu is a person I respect. He is not tall, but he is full of energy. Not only his skill is high, but also his professionalism is admirable.

The scooter is not easy to drive, so few people can take his place. He can cover for others when other drivers are on vacation, but few people can cover for him. He often has two or three cars at the same time. This year, he only took a vacation and assigned him a task. Master Liu never said anything, never mentioned conditions and reasons. No matter what car is given to him, he should not only drive it well, but also maintain it well. He often gets on another car as soon as he gets off this one. He never said, "I feel sick, I feel tired, I work too much and others don't work." He is the manager of our fourth branch. As long as there is a task, no matter what difficulties there are, he is not looking for reasons to refuse, but taking the initiative and doing his best to make the work perfect.

I respect such people. They are active, positive and dedicated, they obey, and they are willing to bear hardships. They are the pillars of our fourth branch, as well as Shi Minjie, the maintenance monitor of our Shitai Project Management Department, Anqinghe and Nie Chunbo, the paver drivers, Yan Xiushan, the roller driver, and Zhang Qingbin, the milling machine driver. They are the Tam of the new era, and I pay my highest respect to them.

4. My favorite plant

I like jasmine, its flowers are white, like snowflakes, like baby's skin, very beautiful.

It only blooms in summer, and it is at night, emitting fragrance. Its flowers can be used to make tea, which is of great benefit to the body. Flowers float on the surface of a teacup, like creatures competing for food. I am tired of running in summer. Take a sip of jasmine tea and you will feel much more relaxed immediately. It can make tea fragrant and cool people's body and mind. I'm afraid only by calming down can we really taste the delicious food.

I remember once, we participated in the 1200m long-distance race at school. When I first went there, I drank a cup of jasmine tea, and my body was very relaxed and calm, and I didn't feel tired. When I arrived at the venue, I was full of confidence in myself. Here we go. I started running. I was relieved to see them so slow, and gradually they caught up with me. As soon as I saw that there were still two or three hundred meters left, I sprinted desperately. I didn't expect that cup of tea gave me so much strength that I even won the first prize when I was behind. I really want to thank it.

5. Memories of childhood

A beautiful and remote mountain village, an ancient hut, you can see the rolling mountains not far away when you open the door. There are lush trees and tall and straight bamboos on the mountain. There is a wide playground in front of the house, and many flowers and plants are planted around the playground. There is an inexhaustible river flowing in front of the door, and behind the house is a big vegetable garden, which always contains the freshest vegetables and fruits. This is where I succeeded in my childhood. It is such a beautiful environment that makes me so aura.

At that time, there was no kindergarten in my hometown and I went directly to the first grade. That year, I was not five years old, and I was very small, smaller than other children of my age. When my mother took my little hand to report for duty, the female teacher who also looked small and exquisite refused to take me in, saying that I was too young to study. My mother worked with her for a long time and finally persuaded this teacher Liu, who also played an important role in my life. My mother's choice is wise. From the first day I entered school, my cleverness became more and more obvious every day. I got a double hundred in the final exam of the first semester, ranking first in my class. The teacher likes me and my classmates' worship' me. On Children's Day in the second semester, Teacher Liu personally brought me a bright red scarf, so proud! I have always been a campus star. When I was in the third grade, a big boy in the fifth grade-four or five years older than me-always failed the exam and bullied me. I can't remember what happened now. But I can't beat him. His home is next to the school, so I rushed to his home. The door was open, but there was no one in the room. There were flower pots on the stone piers on both sides of the door, so I moved.

6. My favorite occupation

Some people say that it's good to be a teacher, and you will always be young with your children every day! Yes, teachers are my favorite profession, because teachers are the noblest profession in the world. It is said to be "the noblest" and "the most glorious" because teachers are "engineers of human souls". To build a house or bridge, we call him an architectural engineer; We call him an industrial engineer, designing the reasonable process of the factory; We call him a gardening engineer to study how to plant flowers better and beautify the environment. However, teachers are engineers of the soul, which means that they are designers and creators of spiritual civilization and gardeners in spiritual gardens. Whether in China or abroad, the profession of teachers has existed for a long time as an independent professional category.

In China, as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a record of "learning in politics". During the Spring and Autumn Period, a large number of private school masters headed by Confucius emerged one after another, becoming the earliest full-time teachers in the history of education in China. The appearance of teachers has greatly promoted the development of education, and the cultivation of talents has also begun to spread.

"Teacher, so preach, teach and dispel doubts." Spread the truth of life, impart professional knowledge, and relieve the confusion in your heart. In this process, it is tantamount to passing on the torch of knowledge from generation to generation. Therefore, in my opinion, the teacher is more like a member of the relay race. The total length of this relay race is the whole long river of human time. Where were those lost times before me? Behind me, where is the next generation? Is endless. History has given us a special journey. We take the baton of knowledge from the previous generation, and then race against time until we finish this paragraph and pass it on to the next generation.

7. An unforgettable trip

As an ordinary middle school teacher, I have few travel opportunities. But perhaps because of scarcity, they all left me with good memories. Speaking of "unforgettable", I think the trip to Huangshan last June165438+1October was my most unforgettable trip.

During that trip to Huangshan, I was completely conquered by the beautiful scenery of Huangshan. On the way back, I thought, if there is an opportunity, I must go to see it again, and I'd better take my relatives with me to enjoy this masterpiece of nature. But the trip to Huangshan left me an unforgettable impression, even an unforgettable impression, but three other things.

The first thing is that before going to Huangshan, the ground guide asked us who would like to take the cableway up the mountain. She said that the scenery of Huangshan Mountain is all on the mountain, and there is nothing to see on the road for several miles. At that time, I told some friends around me that we were here to climb the mountain. Why should we take the cableway? We'd better not come. They all agreed. In fact, we are all thinking that the tour guide wants us to take the cableway because she can get benefits. I didn't know until I climbed Huangshan Mountain that the scenery on the road was really incomparable with that on the mountain. Moreover, because climbing the mountain consumes a lot of physical strength, I have no strength to go to many scenic spots on the mountain. For example, only a few young people in our party go to Lotus Peak. From this incident, I can see that in this era of mutual lack of trust, there are people who can be trusted after all. I am ashamed of my dark selfishness and moved by the honesty that still exists between us.

8. My friend

I have many friends. Lingling is my best friend and an old friend for many years. A tall man, a pair of shiny black eyes flashing under his slender eyebrows, reveals a bright light. I am neither fat nor thin. I usually like to wear blue shirts, brown pants and black leather shoes. I am very energetic. I often like to keep short sports hair and wear a pair of glasses with moderate myopia. I am elegant and knowledgeable.

We have similar family backgrounds: same sex, same age, classmates and colleagues, all born in hometown and countryside, and all have a lovely daughter. We have too much in common, as well as our hobbies and ideals. The difference is that I went to normal school and she went to high school. I study Chinese and she studies politics; I am the people's teacher and she is the people's park. She is successful and lucky. Her brilliant success is the embodiment of her strength and the testimony of her efforts. I cheer for her today, and I will cheer for her tomorrow.

Once, we walked in the rain, talked under the moon and drank at the table; We are happy childhood partners, we are learning opponents, we are bosom friends in the same boat, we are self-improving travelers and trend leaders. Now, she is working in other places, and we are separated from Wan Li, but we all pray silently in our hearts. Our friendship will not be blurred by the passage of time, will not be forgotten by the division of regions, and will not deteriorate because of the change of status. On the contrary, our friendship will only grow stronger and stronger.

9. My favorite literary works

I like couplets, which is a unique literary and artistic form. It started in the Five Dynasties, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has a history of more than 1000 years. As early as before the Qin and Han dynasties, there was a custom of hanging peach symbols in the New Year. The so-called Fu Tao is to write the names of the legendary gods "shentu" and "Lei Yu" on two mahogany boards and hang them on the left and right doors to exorcise ghosts and eliminate evil spirits. This custom lasted for more than 1000 years, and it was not until the Five Dynasties that people began to paste couplets on mahogany boards. At the end of the year, the earliest Spring Festival couplets appeared in China. After the Song Dynasty, it has become quite common for people to hang Spring Festival couplets in the New Year. In Wang Anshi's poems, the phrase "Thousands of households always change new peaches for old ones" is a true portrayal of the grand occasion at that time.

It was not until the Ming Dynasty that people began to use red paper instead of red boards, which led to the Spring Festival couplets we see today. With the development of cultural exchanges between countries, couplets have also been introduced to Vietnam, North Korea, Japan, Singapore and other countries. These countries still have the custom of pasting couplets.

Couplets are developed from the antithesis of regular poems, and retain some characteristics of regular poems. The ancients compared reciting poems with reciting poems, which reflected the relationship between them to some extent. Generally speaking, couplets are more refined than poems, and the sentence patterns are more flexible, long or short, and flexible. There are even hundreds of long couplets in ancient buildings in China. Couplets, whether chanting things and expressing aspirations or writing scenery and expressing feelings, require the author to have a high generalization ability and the ability to control words, so that it is possible to achieve both literary quality and physical spirit, giving people a sense of both ideological and artistic in a few words.

10. Talking about hygiene and health

Now I will talk about the knowledge of "hygiene and health".

In fact, we should pay attention to hygiene everywhere. On the roadside, in the street, in the alley, in the stalls of those vendors, we often make some food such as oil cakes and stinky tofu. You must never buy them. Who knows what they are made of? They are easy to get sick and even cause diarrhea, dizziness and other symptoms. Washing hands before and after meals is also a hygienic behavior.

Speaking of health, some people may say, "If you eat too much, you will be healthy!" In fact, health does not lie in eating more. You should exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, eat on time every day, go to bed on time and so on, so as to be healthy. I read in the newspaper that eating too many fruits and vegetables and eating more vitamins is good for your health.

Hygiene and health are closely related. Bad hygiene habits not only make your body easy to get sick, but sometimes even your precious eyes will be attacked. When you come into contact with money, expired books and other items, never rub your eyes, otherwise the bacteria on your hands will enter your eyes, causing trachoma and reducing your vision.

In order to have a healthy body, we should develop good hygiene habits in peacetime. Good hygiene habits are not abstract concepts, but are manifested as small things in life. For example, keep yourself clean and tidy, change clothes frequently, take a bath frequently, and cut your nails frequently; Wash your hands before and after meals; Clean the environment frequently; Take part in physical exercise properly to enhance immunity.

1 1. My spare time life

12. My favorite season

My favorite festival is spring. Spring, a beautiful word, comes every year. People can see beautiful scenery and feel the warmth of spring every day. But have you ever tried to walk into spring? Beautiful spring just isn't like our youth, and beautiful scenery is like a beautiful youth. The shortness of spring is just like the shortness of youth. As the saying goes: "A day's plan lies in the morning, and a year's plan lies in the spring." People can only be full of vigor and vitality, set up beautiful and lofty ideals, work hard to realize and learn. Spring rain is so beautiful, like cow hair, like needles, like flowers. The leaves are washed clean, making them green and shiny. The so-called "sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently" silently walks into the earth, quenches thirst for tree seedlings, washes away dust for the earth, brings us fresh and pleasant air, makes selfless contributions to mankind, is unknown, and has no intention of returning. Let's go into nature, have an outing and breathe fresh air in spring. The grass has just grown one by one, green as a green carpet, which makes us sleep and feel so comfortable. The grass is trampled by us again and again, but no matter how strong it is, it always stretches out its bent body again and again, not facing its fate. And isn't learning even more like this? Don't be afraid of failure, face up to setbacks bravely. If you fail in this exam, don't be afraid. Study hard, grasp the reasons for failure, sum up experience, take the exam again, persevere, and there will always be a successful day. Let's walk into the beautiful scenery of spring, understand spring, make selfless contributions to mankind, but do not expect anything in return, face setbacks bravely, be unbeaten and make unremitting efforts. To cultivate ideals and work hard for them!

13. Experience in learning Mandarin

Mandarin is the common language in China, and standard Mandarin can give people a sense of beauty and a kind of enjoyment of beauty. Before I went to college, I used to communicate in the local dialect and seldom used Mandarin. At that time, I thought, it shouldn't be difficult to speak Mandarin, just change the pronunciation to Mandarin. But I didn't know until I went to college that it was not easy to speak Mandarin well. When I was a freshman, many people couldn't understand my Mandarin, because my local accent was too strong, and some students laughed at me. I know they didn't mean it. But at that time, I felt that I was a college student, and I couldn't even speak Mandarin clearly. I felt very inferior and didn't dare to speak in public. At that time, I made up my mind to speak Mandarin well. When I was a sophomore, the school opened a Putonghua training class for our normal students. After training, I corrected many wrong pronunciations. And keep practicing every day. When I don't understand, I will humbly ask him for advice until I know I can read correctly. Tomorrow I will insist on reading some articles in Cunjin Square, so as to exercise my sense of language. Later, I found a website for learning Mandarin online, which contained many free learning resources, so I started to learn from aoe with the video tutorial. Look in the mirror every day to see if your mouth is correct. After two years' hard study, my Putonghua level has been greatly improved, and I finally dare to speak loudly in public. Let me talk about my experience in learning Mandarin.

I think that to learn Putonghua, we must first do the following:

First of all, we should learn pinyin letters, master the key points of pronunciation, understand the difference between them and dialects, and keep in touch until they are correct.

Second, read more articles, preferably with phonetic notation. For example, there are such articles in primary school Chinese, all of which are marked with pinyin. Reading more articles of this kind can cultivate our awareness of speaking Putonghua, and we should also compare it with local dialects.

Third, ask if you don't understand. When you encounter pinyin that you can't understand, or when you are uncertain, you must ask your classmates or look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is a good tool for learning Mandarin, and you must get it until you understand it.

Fourth, we should insist on communicating in Putonghua in our daily life. Some people say that language depends on harsh environment. I think this sentence is right. If a good language environment is created, everyone speaks Putonghua, even if their own Putonghua is not very standard, in such a bad environment, the level of Putonghua will be subtly improved.

Mandarin is a language tool for all of us to communicate. Especially as a teacher, we should not only promote Putonghua, but also speak standard Putonghua. It is everyone's responsibility to speak Mandarin well. In the process of learning Mandarin, I learned a lot that I didn't learn before, and I also increased a lot of knowledge. Now my Mandarin is not very good, so I will study Mandarin harder.

14. Talking about clothes

As the saying goes, "Clothes make the man, and horses depend on the saddle", and the role of clothing can't be underestimated. Sometimes, decent clothes can help us solve problems and achieve our goals more smoothly, but if they are uncoordinated clothes, they are likely to create obstacles for ourselves. What's more, some people lose their jobs or scare away customers. Some people may say, "You can't judge a person's true level just by his appearance." . We say that the example of "the golden jade is outside, but the defeat is inside" cannot be imitated, but it must be done all the time.

Some people may be very talented, so they are independent and sloppy, which not only affects their appearance, but also hinders their development, because at any time, such people can't become the benchmark figures set by any unit or department except professional skills. Some people may be rich and full of brand-name clothes, but they will not leave a good impression except the feeling of nouveau riche. This involves the choice and collocation of clothing. We say that the choice and collocation of clothes should not only pay attention to identity and age, but also pay attention to occasions. Clothing collocation includes clothing, shoes and hats, as well as clothing, shoes and hats and accessories. In principle, when choosing and matching clothes, we should pay attention to not too many colors. Generally, three colors are appropriate, otherwise it will be dazzling. Be careful not to wear casual shoes or white or red socks when wearing formal clothes. It is appropriate for women to wear skirts with flesh-colored socks. When men wear pants, the color of socks should be slightly darker than the color of pants, or choose dark gray. The matching of leather bags is also very important. Many people may be willing to spend money on clothes, but not on bags. Often one or two cheap bags can be carried all year round. Personally, I think formal clothes must be matched with high-quality leather bags, while casual clothes can choose different styles of decorative bags according to their own preferences, but we should also pay attention to the color matching with clothes. There are also hats and glasses, and the choice of colors and styles should also pay attention to the matching effect with the whole. In addition, the choice and matching of jewelry is also very important. Generally speaking, large and expensive jewelry is generally used in formal occasions such as large banquets, and it is somewhat exaggerated to use it at ordinary times. Jewelry worn at work on weekdays should not be flamboyant, and attention should be paid to the overall effect of generosity and propriety. In a word, the collocation of clothes is a university question, which needs to be learned and accumulated slowly to match well.

15. My holiday life

I like to pursue a high-quality life. This includes high-quality work, daily life and holiday life arrangements. So how do I usually spend my holiday life?

The first is cleaning up. Hearing this, you may be heartbroken. What kind of holiday life is this? If even cleaning is a holiday life, then every day is a holiday! However, for us office workers, there is no time to clean up on weekdays, and only holidays have enough time. So it has become a necessary part of holiday life. Some people may say that rest is easy, please take a part-time job. Well, I tried. One is that the quality of hourly workers is mixed, and the other is that her mother-in-law is very frugal and will definitely nag when she knows it. I would rather work hard by myself than hurt my brain less!

When the house is clean, you can go out to play. Generally speaking, it is a family trip, which can be completed in a short time, and the content of the trip changes with the seasons. In spring, everything revives, so walking in the park is very pleasant. When the weather is warm, you can go for a walk by the sea. Of course, the sea breeze is still quite cold, so be sure to bring your coat. Going to the seaside in summer is a fixed program. Take a tent and swimming equipment, prepare something to eat and drink, sometimes go to the sea to play, sometimes take a nap in the tent, and sometimes take a book to read for a while. It feels great! The programs in autumn are similar to those in spring, and most of them are indoor attractions in winter. Every time I play, I feel very tired after exercise, but my mood is always clear.