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Which is better, civil engineering, urban and rural planning or architecture?
Especially in recent years, with the continuous expansion of the city and the acceleration of the pace of urban-rural integration, it has provided a broad employment space for civil engineering students, and graduates have a trend of "out of stock". With the continuous strengthening of urban infrastructure and the construction of facilities in new countryside, beautiful countryside and tourist countryside, the demand for civil engineering students is in short supply.
Students can be in the direction of engineering technology; Design planning and budget direction; Direction of engineering supervision of Quality Supervision Bureau; Civil servants, teaching and research direction; The engineering maintenance direction is employment.
Architecture is an artistic work based on the designer's architectural design, urban design and interior design, which fully expands the thinking and imagination space. Architecture major undertakes the mission of beautifying life, showing human spatial imagination and creativity, and providing artistic appreciation for smart cities and smart villages.
Compared with civil engineering, architecture majors pay more attention to the appearance and functional design of buildings and grasp the overall situation of the whole building. Architects need to draw plans, elevations and sections of buildings. Design the appearance of the whole building, such as color, material, floor, size and function of each room, size of doors and windows, width of corridor, used structure, etc. These basic things constitute a great architectural art work. As for the size of beams and columns, the number and types of steel bars, that is the business scope of civil engineers.
One of the key differences between architecture and civil engineering is to pay attention to the overall appearance, and the other is to pay attention to the specific construction and material use technology.
Students majoring in architecture can engage in the industry of architectural firms, mainly engaged in architectural design and research related to architecture; There are also some graduates (master or doctoral students) who can stay in colleges and universities to engage in research, education and teaching; There are also some students who can obtain civil servants and engage in management planning in urban construction departments; Some students entered the real estate development industry and became industry elites.
Rural planning is a branch of architecture.
Graduates majoring in urban and rural planning can engage in the overall planning and design of small towns, small and medium-sized regional planning and design, landscape planning and design, construction drawings, architectural planning renderings, urban planning and management. This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel in urban planning who have knowledge of urban planning and urban design, can engage in urban planning management in urban planning and design, urban planning management, decision-making, consulting, real estate development and other departments, carry out urban and rural roads, transportation planning, urban and rural planning, garden and leisure system planning, and participate in urban and rural social and economic development planning, regional planning, urban and rural development, real estate planning and related policies and regulations research.
Schools with strong urban and rural planning majors are:
Tongji University, Southeast University, Tianjin University, Chongqing University, South China University of Technology, Xi University of Architecture and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan University, Dalian University of Technology, Nanjing Forestry University, Central South University, Hunan University, Nanjing University, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Peking University, shenyang jianzhu university, Chang 'an University and Beijing Jiaotong University.
Famous universities in the field of civil engineering are:
Tongji University, Southeast University, Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Tianjin University, Dalian University of Technology, Hohai University, Hunan University, Central South University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Army Engineering University, Beijing Jiaotong University, shijiazhuang tiedao university, shenyang jianzhu university, Shanghai Jiaotong University, China Mining University, Shandong University, Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Changsha University of Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Chongqing University.
A well-known university, specializing in architecture;
Tsinghua University, Southeast University, Tianjin University, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Chongqing University, Xi University of Architecture and Technology, Beijing Jianzhu University, Dalian University of Technology, shenyang jianzhu university, Nanjing University, Wuhan University, Hunan University, Beijing University of Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Shandong Jianzhu University, Shenzhen University, Southwest Jiaotong University.
The implementation of the strategic goal of the Belt and Road Initiative, the acceleration of the process of urban-rural integration, and the continuous advancement of beautiful countryside's construction have provided unprecedented development opportunities for the fields of architecture, civil engineering, and urban-rural planning. All three majors are very good, and candidates can choose according to their hobbies.
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