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Excerpts from articles on early childhood education _ Excerpts from notes on early childhood education books

It is the common expectation of parents all over the world to expect their children to succeed. Do you have any good methods or experiences about preschool education? This article is an article about early childhood education that I arranged for you. I hope you like it!

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Early childhood education 1 Traditional culture is the soul of the nation, the conscience of society and the foundation of civilization. All our spiritual fruits and flowers of wisdom are nurtured and matured on the basis of the germination of traditional culture.

Early childhood education is the background education of life. All subtle perceptual factors such as environment, atmosphere and smell affect children's world outlook to varying degrees. At the same time, children's super perceptual ability is often ignored by parents or teachers. They always treat children as children and think that children are too young to understand. In fact, don't underestimate your child's ability to understand and feel. Children's perception of the world is many times stronger than that of adults, and their ways and means of perceiving the world are more naive and closer to the origin of life.

As the saying goes? Growing up, from three to old? In other words, the childhood of 3-8 years old is the key stage to form a person's temperament and character, and the education received at this age will play an important role in a person's life growth. There is no doubt that the child's growing experience in kindergarten will accompany him all his life and make him unforgettable.

China has a history of 5,000 years, and its excellent traditional culture has exerted a profound influence on China people from generation to generation. Such as dealing with people, words and deeds, ethics and so on. In real life, they are deeply branded with traditional culture.

It is not out of date to educate children from an early age about some excellent traditional cultures and ideas left over by their ancestors; On the contrary, in today's impetuous, mercenary and materialistic era, excellent traditional culture is like a sedative, which can make people look at today's society with a calm and confident attitude. This will enable our children to face all difficulties and setbacks with indomitable spirit in their future lives.

It can be seen that traditional cultural education plays a vital role in shaping a person's thinking, character, conduct, etiquette, morality, temperament and behavior, which has attracted the attention of our parents and kindergarten teachers, especially for children in the initial stage of life.

Article 2 of early childhood education: I hope my children will succeed, and so will my daughter. I hope my children will be abandoned. This is the common expectation of parents all over the world, but there are countless examples in real life that backfire. How can we have proper love, proper love? The following four educational laws can be used for your reference.

1, aquarium rule: the tropical goldfish in the aquarium is three inches long and will not grow no matter how long it is kept. However, if you put this goldfish in the pool, two months later, the original three-inch goldfish can grow to a foot. The same goes for children's education. Children need free space to grow up. Parental protection is like a fish tank. Children will never grow into big fish in their parents' fish tanks. If you want your children to grow up healthily and strongly, you should give them room to move freely, and don't let them stick to what a small parent provides? Fish tank? . With the progress of society and the growth of knowledge, parents should restrain their thoughts and impulses and give their children room to grow freely.

2, the law of wolf nature: wolves are the most curious animals in the world, they will not take anything for granted, but tend to study and experience on their own, the charm and novelty of nature will always surprise wolves. Wolves are always interested in the surrounding environment, so they can constantly look for food in the environment and understand the dangers, so as to survive effectively. Therefore, to cultivate children's super learning ability, we must cultivate children's curiosity about the world, let him observe life carefully and use interest as his learning teacher. Such children can have new ideas and new inspirations for their work in later life.

3. South wind effect: The north wind and the south wind bet on who is better, and they decide who can take off the coat of pedestrians. No matter how strong the north wind is, pedestrians just wrap their clothes tighter and tighter; The south wind blows only gently, so people open their coats. The south wind effect tells people that tolerance is a more powerful force than punishment. The same is true of educating children. Criticizing the parents of children blindly will eventually find that children are increasingly not listening to themselves. Every child can make mistakes. Parents should tolerate their children's shortcomings, deal with various problems in daily life objectively, rationally and scientifically, and at the same time do a good job of self-cultivation in order to better educate their children.

4. Rosenthal effect: Rosenthal is an American psychologist. 1966 He did an experiment about students' expectation of grades. He took an exam in a class once and handed out a copy after the exam. The most promising person? The list was handed over to the headmaster. The headmaster gave the list to the head teacher of this class. Eight months later, when Rosenthal and his assistant came to this class again, the scores of the students on the list improved greatly. The secret of improving students' grades is simple, because teachers pay more attention to it. Every child can become an extraordinary genius, but the realization of this possibility depends on whether parents and teachers can love, expect and cherish these children like geniuses. The growth direction of children depends on the expectations of parents and teachers. Simply put, what kind of person you expect your child to be, what kind of person your child may become.

How to criticize children in general education?

1. In a low voice: Parents should criticize their children in a lower voice than usual. Low and powerful? Voice will attract children's attention, and children will easily notice what you say. This deep voice? Cold treatment? This is often better than scolding loudly.

2. Silence: Once a child does something wrong, he is always worried that his parents will blame him. If he thinks so, children will have a kind of? The feeling of relief, criticism and their mistakes are not. On the contrary, if parents keep silent, children will be nervous and feel? Feel uncomfortable and reflect on your mistakes.

3. Tip: The child made a mistake. If parents can inspire their children calmly and don't directly criticize his mistakes, children will quickly understand their parents' intentions and be willing to accept their criticism and education, which will also protect their self-esteem.

4. Guidance: When a child is in trouble and scolded by his parents, he often puts the blame on others. Give him a reply at this time? If you were that person, how would you explain it? This will make children think: if it is someone else, what should they say? This will make most children find that they are also at fault, and will prompt him to reflect on himself, and it is wrong to put all the responsibilities on others.

5. Timely: Children have a poor sense of time, are playful by nature, are easily distracted, and forget the mistakes they just made in the blink of an eye. Therefore, parents criticize their children to strike while the iron is hot and not to procrastinate, otherwise it will not play its due educational role.

On Teachers' Mentality

A philosopher said it well. Since reality cannot be changed, we must change ourselves. ? Changing yourself is to adjust your mentality. The famous American scholar Napoleon? Hill told a story in his book Success: two European businessmen went to Africa to sell leather shoes. A businessman went to Africa and was disappointed to see that Africans were used to barefoot because of the hot weather. Sigh:? Africans are barefoot, how can they buy leather shoes to wear? So I gave up the sales plan and came back depressed. Businessman B arrived in Africa and was very happy to see Africans barefoot. He exclaimed: Africans don't wear shoes. What a big market! ? So businessman B camped in Africa, advertised leather shoes, and guided Africans to wear and buy leather shoes. Finally, he came back as rich as an enemy. It is also an African market. Facing Africans who are used to barefoot, why did businessman A fail and businessman B succeed? On the surface, it seems that they are just one mind apart, but in essence, there are fundamental differences between the two businessmen in negative mentality and positive mentality.

A good attitude plays an important role in the success of businessmen. I think teachers need to have a positive attitude in their work. Teachers often face it? Naughty? Students, grades? Poor? Student, personality? Is that weird? Some students will encounter many difficulties in their work, especially their grades are not ideal after the exam, and what's worse, they won the last place in the year group. Can these situations make people feel good? Everyone knows that teachers should have a good attitude, but how can they have a good attitude? How should teachers treat these things? We should learn from the second businessman in the above story and treat those who seem to be? Difficult? Things can often find advantages from disadvantages and get good results.

Face? Poor students? Or? Bad class? If we ignore him and treat him with a complaining attitude, they may become real poor students and poor students' classes. If we treat him with a positive attitude, we can see many bright spots.

We worked all day, and someone said, I'm exhausted today. ? Some said:? After a busy day, I really got something. ? Perhaps this is a confession of two different mentalities.

Satisfaction is an eternal feast. Be a good teacher, but don't demand that your grades surpass others. Be a good head teacher, but don't demand that your class is the first in grade, which will make your students more tired. Take others as competitors everywhere, so that you are often in a state of tension. As long as the child makes progress, you will be satisfied. With a healthy body and an optimistic attitude, we are successful.

Don't bother yourself. Almost one hundred percent anxiety is unnecessary. Statistics show that 40% of worries are about the future, 30% are about the past, 22% are about trivial matters, 4% are about facts that we cannot change, and the remaining 4% are about what we are doing. Some teachers worry that if you don't do well in the exam, school leaders will look down on you, and colleagues will laugh at you and look down on you. Isn't this alarmist? We can't change the fact that we didn't do well in the exam, and it's no use worrying, and we lost today's happiness.

Article 3 The successful family education of preschool education is closely related to the oral expression of parents. In particular, the tone of parents talking to their children will have a far-reaching impact on their emotional intelligence, IQ, temperament and self-cultivation.

(A) the tone of trust

Children want to gain the trust of adults, especially parents, so they should show full trust when talking to children.

If a child wants to learn to play badminton, you say it in a trusting tone. I believe that as long as you study hard, you can learn to play. ? This invisibly gives the child a kind of self-confidence and makes him understand that only persistence can achieve success. If you use an ironic tone:? Do you want to play ball after three minutes of enthusiasm? It will hurt the child's self-esteem and make him feel insecure about his ability.

(B) the tone of respect

From the age of two or three, children's self-awareness begins to sprout, and this self-awareness will become stronger with age. Children have their own opinions, which shows that children know their own strength and ability.

When he puts forward his own opinions and demands, don't think that he doesn't listen to you, opposes you and rudely opposes him. If you let your child learn English, but he wants to play with friends for a while, you can't lose your temper. The older you get, the more disobedient you are. Don't study hard and see what you can do when you grow up. ? Doing so will only make children more disgusted with learning. You should use a respectful tone: Then play for a while, but then you must learn English. ? Children are more willing to accept it.

(3) the tone of discussion

Every child has self-esteem. If you want your child to do something, you can let him know that he is equal to you and you respect him. For example, if you want your children to pick up toys that have fallen on the ground, you can say: Stars and toys are littered. What a bad habit. Will you tidy up your toys with your mother? Never use the tone of command:? What's the matter with you? Toys are thrown everywhere. Clean them up quickly! ? Otherwise, children will feel disgusted when they listen to your criticism, and they will be unhappy even if they do what you ask.

(D) the tone of appreciation

Every child has advantages and a desire to show. Finding and appreciating a child's advantages will make him more willing to show it.

The child drew a picture, perhaps not very well, but the enthusiasm and seriousness of the child's painting is the most valuable. Children show you pictures, you can't take it lightly: just so-so, practice hard. ? This will make children lose enthusiasm and confidence in painting. His works should be affirmed in an appreciative tone: I didn't expect the baby to draw so well. Keep working hard and I will draw better. Children's desire for expression is satisfied, and they will be more interested in painting if they have a happy emotional experience.

(5) The tone of encouragement

Children can't be blameless. When a child does something wrong, don't criticize blindly, but help him learn from his mistakes, accumulate experience and encourage him to succeed again.

You can't blame a child who helped his mother with her rice bowl for the first time and fell to the ground and smashed it. It's stupid to be unable to hold a bowl steadily. ? This will hurt children's confidence and courage to try new things. You should use an encouraging tone: You accidentally broke the bowl, that's all right. Try to iron it with your fingers before serving. ? In this way, it not only taught him the method of practice, but also gave the child the confidence to try again.

How to educate children's parents to treat their children is nothing more than three situations: first, they always take care of everything and do a lot of things, but the effect is not good; Second, doing nothing, doing nothing, the result is even worse. Third, it is also a tube, but not a full tube. Not much has been done, but they are all to the point, and the children's growth is also very smooth.

Obviously,? Do everything? And then what? Do nothing? Too extreme, biased and undesirable. Good parents always choose? Do it or not? More specifically, just do three things.

The first thing: cultivate a good parent-child relationship

A good relationship is better than many educations. When parents have a good relationship with their children, the education of their children is easy to succeed; When the relationship with children is not good, the education of children is easy to fail. What is the key to establishing a good parent-child relationship? Positioning? :

1, inappropriate? Judge? , learn what to do? Lawyer?

Some parents can't wait to act when they see that their children have problems? Judge? This is very dangerous.

Children's inner world is rich and colorful, and parents should actively influence and educate their children. Without understanding their inner world, there is no way to talk about it. The first key to understanding children is to care about their self-esteem, safeguard their rights and become their trusted and respected friends.

The way parents treat their children? Lawyer? Treat your customers like you, understand their inner needs, and always take safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests as the sole purpose.

2. improper? Referee? , learn what to do? Cheerleading?

In the arena of life, children can only work hard on their own. Parents can neither replace their children, nor should they go their own way? Referee? But to give children the strength to maintain a good competitive state, that is? Cheerleading? The power of. This can help children build self-confidence, which is the core task of family education.

Parents are children? Cheerleading? We should not only be good at discovering and praising children, but also guide them to face failure correctly and be their comrades-in-arms in the face of setbacks.

3. improper? Animal trainer? , learn what to do? Mirror?

Children can only overcome themselves by knowing themselves, but usually they can only know themselves according to other people's feedback. Feedback? The role of the mirror is very important.

Not doing it? Animal trainer? , learn what to do? Mirror? In order to help children improve their self-awareness and make them not afraid of their parents? Authority? And turn to communicate with parents.

Education is divided into three parts and seven parts. ? Wait a minute? Very useful. For example, if we are bitten by mosquitoes, we will get well soon, but if we always scratch, it will take a long time to get well. The reason is that the human body has a certain self-healing function. Being bitten by mosquitoes will soon get better, and applying external force will only be counterproductive.

The same is true of education. Stop, wait, give the child a chance to speak, communicate effectively with the child, and solve the problem without education.

The second thing: cultivate children's good habits.

Habits determine the fate of children, and nothing is more important than habit formation. If parents don't pay attention to cultivate their children's good habits, they are undoubtedly ruining their children's bright future.

1, everything starts with habit formation.

Cultivating education is lifelong education. Intellectual education is a good habit of thinking, moral education is a small habit of behavior, and quality education is more reflected in people's small behaviors.

A large number of facts have proved that habit is a tenacious force that can dominate a person's life. Everything about children begins with the cultivation of habits.

2. Habits are not built in a day.

Habit is a big problem and great wisdom. The formation of good habits is not a day's work. Its main principles are: low starting point, strict requirements, small steps, fast pace, more activities, change, quick feedback and diligent reform.

The key to habit formation is decided in the first three days and one month. Parents should fully respect their children's rights and let them play the role of masters in habit formation.

3. Cultivate casting character through habit.

Education is like sailing on the sea, so we must follow the correct route, otherwise, the bigger the ship, the greater the danger of hitting the rocks and sinking.

People's quality determines the development direction of people. One of the core tasks of family education is to train children to become real people. The cultivation of personality is usually difficult to implement in gymnastics.

However, the researchers found that habit and personality are complementary, habit affects personality, and personality affects habit more. Decent, honest, responsible, caring, cooperative spirit, efficiency and other qualities can be cast through habit cultivation.

The third thing: guide children to learn to learn.

It is an important duty of parents to attract children to love learning and guide them to learn to learn, which is also the real charm of parents.

1, children are tired of learning for a reason.

Let it go, let it be chic; If you don't care, you will get beans; Nagging and cursing, beating and swearing at will; Instead of arranging, manufacturing? If robot parents take this unwise approach, it will only make children less and less fond of learning.

Children's dislike of learning is only a superficial phenomenon, and there must be a reason behind it: haven't they developed good study habits? Don't you see the best in your child? Don't you use your brain scientifically? Are parents holding their children back? Play middle school? Natural? Is the child not aware that learning is his own business? Finding the reasons behind it can help children get out of the shadow of being tired of learning.

2. It can stimulate children's curiosity and learning potential.

Children's lack of curiosity is usually not due to the influence of parents or lack of strict requirements, but because their interest is hindered.

Interest (curiosity), dreams, sense of accomplishment, questioning, gratitude, enthusiasm and anger are all channels to dredge and stimulate children's thirst for knowledge. For children, the so-called competitive advantage is the effective development of potential. Mood, enlightenment, suggestion, reverie, perseverance and planning are the six principles to stimulate children's learning potential.

Although there is no absolute potential for development? Timetable? But there are also steps, such as setting goals, controlling emotions, sharpening the will, and focusing a little, which are all very important.

There is a way for children to be the first in the exam.

? Love learning? what's up Can you learn? Premise, what else? Can you learn? what's up Love learning? Promise, how about it? Can you learn? Talent? Study hard? .

If children want to be the first in the exam, they must master some decisive methods, such as completing the exam as planned, writing carefully, reading textbooks slowly, sorting out wrong questions, taking notes at will, helping their classmates selflessly, taking exams efficiently and writing freely.

Now many parents have entered a new misunderstanding in educating their children, that is, blindly following or even infatuating with the so-called successful parenting experience, but these experiences sound easier said than done. Because they didn't? Mobility? If you just blindly clone and imitate, not only can you not implement it on your own children, but it will be easier? Handan toddler? Instead, it is counterproductive.

The most useful and real things need to calm down and think about refining. Educating children is not as complicated as parents think. It is not a distant dream to grasp the three major events of parent-child relationship, habit formation and learning. Parents become excellent parents and children become excellent children.

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