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The Evolution of Ancient Roman Political System
During the disintegration of the ancient Roman clan system and the transition to the city-state, its political system had the historical characteristics of "military democracy" and the embryonic stage of the country. Relying on the support of civilians to carry out reforms contributed to the final formation of Roman slave countries and promoted the political system of ancient Rome.
2. OneRepublic
At the end of the reign, the "King" Takvin was cruel and ruthless, and the Romans angrily drove him away. Around 509 BC, a Republic was established under the power of Roman nobles. In total and in the early days, the Roman regime was in the hands of the Senate, citizens' assembly, consuls, supervisors and other chief executives, and gradually formed an oligarchic republic.
When nobles are in power, civilians have no rights. After a long struggle between civilians and nobles, civilians finally gained a series of rights, such as setting up civilian tribune and civilian meeting, and holding senior official positions, which promoted the continuous improvement of the Roman Republic.
3. The Age of Empires
Roman Empire is usually divided into pre-Empire (27 BC-284 AD) and post-Empire (284 -476 AD). The former empire adopted the prince system, and the later empire adopted the Dominic system. Both of them are essentially the same, aiming at establishing an autocratic empire of military dictatorship, but each has its own characteristics.
Republicanism was still influential at that time, and the social forces that maintained the tradition of Republican politics still existed, which prompted Augustus to adopt the traditional political way of heads of state. This kind of political system came into being in the process of Roman slave country moving from republic to monarchy, and it is politically transitional.
Extended data:
The political system of ancient Rome has undergone many changes, from the initial "royal era" to a republic system, and then from the "head of state system" with gradually concentrated power to the Roman Empire. In this process, the Senate has always been there. Although the reform of the system has changed the duties and powers of the Senate in different periods, its importance to the country has not changed.
The Roman Senate under the Fuehrer system is special. Prior to this, during the Republican period, the Senate had great power, and the candidates for state consuls such as legislation were all proposed by the Senate. After the Roman Empire, power was concentrated in the hands of the supreme ruler, and the Senate without rights existed in name only.
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