Classical China soldiers

1. The translation source of the classical Chinese "Dangbing": Lv Chunqiu Meng Qiuji

Title: Swinging soldier; (Swing: means "moving")

Pinyin: dà ngb and ng

original text

"The ancient sage-king has a righteous soldier without suppression. Where the soldiers came from, they came from. It was scary from the beginning. Anyone who is a soldier is also awesome; Power is also powerful. People are powerful and sexual. Sex, by nature, is not human. Soldiers cannot change and workers cannot move. "

translate

The ancient holy king advocated a just war and never abolished it. The origin of war is quite long. It came into being with human beings. A great war depends on greatness; And power is the embodiment of strength. It is human nature to have power and strength. Human nature fell from the sky, not caused by manpower. Brave people can't change, and smart people can't change.

2. Urgently seek the translation of Lu Chunqiu Wandering Soldiers.

Where the soldiers came from, they were owned by the people from the beginning. Every soldier is strong, strong, strong.

People are powerful and sexual. Sex is influenced by nature, which is impossible for human beings and impossible for practitioners to change, while workers cannot move.

The soldiers have been coming for a long time, and Huang Yan is incompatible with water and fire. It is difficult for workers to have a second move, and the five emperors compete. Pass on the waste, the winner uses the things.

People say that "Chiyou is a soldier", but Chiyou is not a soldier, so it is beneficial to his machinery. When there is no Chiyou, people will try their best to peel trees, and the winner will be the longest.

If it is long, it is still not enough, so it is a monarch. You are not enough to rule, so you made the son of heaven.

The establishment of the son of heaven also originated from the monarch, and the establishment of the monarch also originated from the long, and the long establishment also originated from the struggle. We haven't fought for a long time, Shenshi. Therefore, the wise king in ancient times had righteous soldiers instead of suppressed soldiers.

If there is no anger at home, then the baby will have a good impression; If the state does not punish, people's understanding will violate each other. If there is no punishment in the world, princes will meet each other violently. Therefore, anger, punishment and punishment are unstoppable.

Therefore, the ancient holy king had righteous soldiers without restraining them. The husband has the dead and wants to ban the food in the world. There are dead people who want to ban the ships of the world from sailing, which is against it; Those who lost their country because of the war should suppress the soldiers all over the world.

The husband and the soldier are unstoppable. Like fire and water, making good use of it is a blessing, but not using it is a curse. People who take drugs are natural. They live if they get good drugs, and kill if they get bad drugs. Being a volunteer is also a great medicine in the world.

Moreover, soldiers are far from home, so there is no need to choose less. Those who are noble and virtuous are unscrupulous, huge and insignificant. Observe the insignificance of soldiers: soldiers are also in their hearts but not in their hair; The sick are soldiers; Color, soldiers also; Proud words, soldiers also; Aid push, soldiers also; Even the rebellion, the soldiers also; Fighting is to be a soldier; The three armies attacked the war, and the soldiers also.

These eight are all soldiers, and the battle between micro and giant is also. In this world, those who talk about suppressing soldiers' diseases are unconsciously fighting for their lives. So although they are strong and rich in literature, they still don't listen.

Therefore, the ancient holy king had righteous soldiers without restraining them. Soldiers are honest and righteous, and people are bitter and bully. The people say that if a dutiful son sees grace, if a hungry person sees food; The people call and leave, if the strong crossbow shoots deep, if the flood accumulates and loses the embankment.

If the Lord still can't have his people, but is it worse than a tyrant? .

3. China's classical soldiers were ineffective for a long time. If they don't kill, they won't stand in the army for a long time. If they don't kill people, they can't fight the military.

When Song Taizu had not ascended the throne, although he made great contributions because he was good at fighting, he didn't like killing people by nature. So since I accepted the order and prepared to attack Jiangnan, I warned Qin and Pan Zhengwang, "Jiangnan is not guilty, just because I want to unify the whole country and I can't tolerate them. When you get there, be careful not to kill people at will. " Enemy at the Gates, the great army of Cao Cao and Pan, could not attack for a long time, so he wrote, "A long attack by a great army is ineffective. If you don't kill, you can't make military achievements. " Mao was shocked when he saw the memorial, and immediately approved their memorial, saying, "I would rather not get Jiangnan than always kill people." When Mao's reply arrived, the city had been breached. Emperor Song Taizu issued a document asking about the siege and killing. This is the day when he approved the memorial. Later, he took a bus to Taiyuan and warned the army: "I have now captured Hedong and vowed not to kill anyone." How amazing, the heart of righteousness! Since ancient times, there has never been such a thing as a king who conforms to the destiny and unifies the four seas.

4. Classical Chinese "Wuqi" Wuqi is a patriotic person who is good at fighting. I studied in Ceng Zi and served the king of Lu. The Qi army attacked Lu, and Lu Jun wanted to appoint Wu Qi as a general, but Wu Qi's wife was from Qi, and Lu Jun suspected him. Wu Qi, who was bent on becoming famous at that time, killed his wife in order to show his lack of attachment to Qi. Lu Jun finally appointed him as a general, led an army to attack Qi, and defeated Qi.

Someone in Lu slandered Wu Qi and said, "Wu Qi is suspicious and cruel. When he was young, he saved a lot of money at home, but it was futile to ask for an official outside, and he also squandered his family property. People in his hometown and neighborhood laughed at him, and he killed more than 30 people who laughed at himself. Then escape from the east gate of Weiguo. When bidding farewell to his mother, he bit his arm and said bitterly,' If I don't become a minister in Wuqi, I will never go back to defend my country.' So he worshipped Ceng Zi as his teacher. Soon, her mother died, and Wuqi finally didn't go back to mourn. Ceng Zi looked down on him and broke up with him. Wuqi defected to Lu and studied the art of war to serve Lu Jun. Lu Jun suspected him, and Wuqi killed his wife as a token of his intention, so as to seek the position of a general. Although Lu is a small country, it has a reputation as a victorious country, so the vassal States will plan Lu. Besides, Lu and Wei are brother countries. If Lu Jun reused Wuqi, it would be tantamount to abandoning Wei. "LuJun doubt Wuqi, alienate Wuqi.

At this time, Wuqi heard that Wei Guowen and Hou Xianming wanted to serve him. Hou Wen asked Li Ke: "What kind of person is Wu Qi?" Li Ke replied: "Wuqi is greedy for fame and likes women, but when it comes to leading troops to fight, even Sima Yi can't surpass him." Therefore, Wei Wenhou appointed him as the main commander, attacked the State of Qin and occupied five cities.

Wuqi is in command, wearing the same clothes as the lowest soldiers, eating the same food, sleeping without bedding, marching without a car, personally carrying the bundled food, and sharing joys and sorrows with the soldiers. A soldier got a malignant sore, and Wu Qi sucked thick liquid for him. When the soldier's mother heard about it, she burst into tears. Someone said, "Your son is a nobody, but the general himself has given him a thick liquid. Why are you still crying? " Mother replied, "That's not true. A few years ago, General Wu smoked a poisonous sore for his father. His father fought bravely on the battlefield and died at the hands of the enemy. Now General Wu is sucking boils on his son. I don't know when and where he will die. That's why I cried for him. "

5. Translate Pan Xiao Ji Gu's Jiangning Fucheng ② in classical Chinese, including Lulongshan ③ in the northwest.

I tried to ask a small valley, and when I arrived, the locals didn't say anything. There is only one big bamboo covering the sky, and the roads are very different. The twists and turns are the same, the width is the same, and it is impossible to explore.

When I heard the dog barking, I rushed to it, but I didn't see anyone. Boiled five buckets of rice (4), and went to the temple, saying that he would return to Yuntang.

The soil field is wide and comfortable, and the residents take Guangxi as their industry. There is a small grass path next to the temple, which comes out from the south and falls into a big valley.

The four mountains are all big osmanthus trees, descending down the mountain. If it looks like a big jar, it will be stored in the air, and if he coughs, it can't escape from his palm [6]; Lonely and silent, but my ears are always full.

Deep water accumulates and ends at the foot of the mountain. Northbound from the temple to lulongshan, where the potholes are very long, if the wells are concentrated in the gums and palate.

Or say, "Thirty-six Mao 'an and seventy-two ladle levies are all in their place. "At dusk, I climbed the mountain and returned to the city.

Dark color accumulates, and moonlight is on it. Look down at the shadow, if the dragon rises and falls in the waves.

Everyone said, "These bamboos cover the sky. The so-called small valley is close at hand. "

Fellow travelers, Hou Zhenting's uncle, Guan Junyi's ⑾, Ma Fan, Ou Sheng Yue An, Di Nianqin, all six of them. -Excerpted from the printed notes of the Complete Works of Hundred Mountain Houses by Xianfeng (1). This is a travel book seeking seclusion and beauty.

Xiao Pangu Mountain, near Nanjing Lulongshan. By looking for Panxiao Mountain Valley, the beautiful scenery in Lulongshan area is described.

Beautiful words and vivid images. ⑵ jiangning house: Jiangsu Province, located in Jiangning (now Nanjing).

⑶ Lu Longshan: Lion Mountain, twenty miles northwest of Nanjing. (4) Cook five buckets of rice: it takes about five buckets of rice to cook.

5] Pituo (P! Tuó slope camel): It is inclined and uneven. (qǐng, please) Cough: Cough.

(7) (Xiangshan): Datushan, which means the high slope here. (8) Gum and palate: gums, gums; Taste. Taste.

Well, the stove, gums and palate are metaphors of unbalanced things. (9) Tuanpiao: round hut.

⑽ Modang: bumps and shakes. ⑾ Guan Jun is different: Guantong.

He is also a disciple of Yaomen. ⑿ Where: always * * *, one * * *.

Jiangning Fucheng is surrounded by Lu Longshan in the northwest. I have been to Panxiao Valley. When we got there, some locals said there was no such place. However, when you see all kinds of bamboo covering the sky, there are many detours, but the twists and turns are wide and narrow, but they are all the same, and there is no end in sight.

Suddenly I heard a dog barking, so I rushed over, but no one was there. After about five dou meters, I went to a temple called Guiyuntang.

The earth yard is spacious and comfortable, and residents take planting osmanthus trees as their occupation. There is a small grass path next to the temple. When it extends to the south, it hangs down the Grand Canyon.

The mountain is surrounded by big osmanthus trees. The hillside near the cliff looks like a big bowl facing the sky, and the cough can't be released. In the silence, there is always a buzzing sound in my ear. The accumulated water in the deep pool has been injected into the foot of the mountain.

From the temple to the north, to Lulongshan, the mountain is bumpy and bumpy, like a well stove. Some people say, "This is a place where the old people of the Ming Dynasty took refuge from fire. The so-called 36 Mao' an, 72 regiments should be here. "

In the evening, I climbed the mountain and returned to the city. At this time, the dusk is thick and the moonlight is everywhere. Looking down, I saw Chikage rippling like a ichthyosaur in the waves.

People in the same trade all said, "This is a place where thousands of bamboos cover the sky! The so-called small valley is probably it. " My uncle Hou Zhenting, my friends Guan Yizhi and Ma Xiangfan, my student Ou Yuean, my younger brother, and even my family of six.

6. Li Chendian's classical Chinese translation Li Chendian's biography translation.

Li Chendian, also known as Xiangyun, was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He/Kloc-joined the army at the age of 0/8 and originally belonged to Wang Zhen. Later, he followed Ceng Guoquan to rescue Jiangxi, belonging to the auspicious word camp. In the eighth year of Xianfeng, Ceng Guoquan was badly hit by the war outside the south gate of Ji 'an. Li Chendian shouted and attacked with a spear, chasing the enemy to Yongfeng and Johor Bahru. Ceng Guoquan was amazed at his bravery, and he was promoted to the garrison of Baoqing Battalion. Conquering Jingdezhen and restoring the floating beam are pioneers of the army. Xianfeng ten years, with the war to Xiaochiyi, promoted to Dusi, the emperor gave him Hualing. Go forward, plan to capture Anqing, fight in Ling Huchong, and approach the place where the thief army is stationed. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng, the thief army captured the Ximen fortress in Anqing, and Chen Yucheng entangled Yang Fuqing. Tens of thousands of people were surrounded by loyalists. The battle was still undecided until noon, and the generals who galloped away said that things were very critical and success or failure was unpredictable. Li Chendian marched forward with a spear and joined forces with the battalions to fight and kill. Thieves and soldiers fled after being defeated and beheaded thousands of people. So he conquered Anqing, was promoted to general, and was awarded the title of brave Batulu.

In the first year of Tongzhi, he followed Ceng Guoquan to attack the passes of cities along the Yangtze River and occupied Jiangning. Together with Li Chendian, he captured Danyang Town and captured Moling Pass, and recorded the military exploits in the name of the company commander. When the plague broke out in the army, Li Xiucheng led many troops to come to the rescue and approached the fortress for fierce fighting. He personally commanded the army to fight, and the shell wounded Zeng's cheek. Li Chendian and his lieutenant Ni Guijie tried their best to defend him, and Guijie was killed. At that time, the thieves rushed to attack the marked army. Li Chendian said that this is an illusion. Please prepare for the east road defense. After a while, the thief soldiers really attacked all the way eastward, and Liu Yuchun was killed. Shells rained through the wall, Li Chendian held his ground, and the thieves didn't come in at last. After the siege was untied, he was promoted to prefect. In the second year of Tongzhi, together with Zhao Sanyuan, they attacked Yuhuatai Shicheng at night, planted weeds to fill trenches, climbed ladders and prepared to enter the city. The thieves and soldiers were alert, lit their guns, bombed the siege army, and the loyalist retreated a little. Li Chendian let out a cry, jumped down and climbed up the wall with a big flag, and armies of all walks of life followed suit, throwing incendiary bombs to blow up the watchtower. The city was quickly conquered, and the meritorious service was recorded by the position of prefect. Soon awarded the company commander of Guide Town, Henan Province. Led Xiao Fusi and Zhang to capture the Purple Mountain, defeated the thieves of tinkers from all walks of life, and successively conquered the enemy fortress on the edge of Jiangning City. Tongzhi for three years, Tianbao City was conquered, and Jiangning besieged city began to approach. In May of that year, the bunker city was conquered.

First, the minister was awarded the first prize, and the first viscount was sealed in tin, with a yellow jacket and feathers in his eyes. Before his death, the official code was dead, and he was given a letter to the prince to be less protective and loyal, and to build special shrines in Ji' an, Anqing and Jiangning.

In June of that year, various armies took turns to attack Jiangning City. Thieves and soldiers refuse to defend, and killing the enemy is similar to casualties. Detective Li Chendian learned that the soldiers had not enough food and grass, and all the armies were struggling and gradually tired. He told Ceng Guoquan that the spirit of the army was gradually losing. If the city is not captured as soon as possible, time may change if it drags on. I asked to dig a tunnel again in Longbozi, and I am willing to do this role alone. So he led the lieutenant Wu Zongguo and others to dig the city overnight. Fifteen days later, when the tunnel was dug, Li Chendian and nine generals signed an oath together. The next day, the thunder triggered, and Li Chendian and others were attached to Rucheng like ants, and all the armies entered the city together. He ordered all those who saw long hair and shaved their heads to be killed, so he killed hundreds of thieves. Li Chendian suddenly fell ill, and in a few days, he died in the army at the age of 27.

The good news reached the court, and Li Chendian was awarded the first class, and the viscount was given the first class, a yellow coat and a pair of eyes. Before the seal was delivered, Li Chendian was dead. The imperial edict was given to the prince as a gift, asking him to protect him less and be loyal, and to build special shrines in Ji 'an, Anqing and Jiangning.

7. The translation of classical Chinese is like an old jailer, and Wu Lv solves crimes and catches rape like an old jailer.

Reference translation:

Wu Lv, named Deji, is from Lanxi. Teenagers learn celebrity dreams and are familiar with the history books of Spring and Autumn Annals. Li Wenzhong guarded eastern Zhejiang and hired him as a county academic officer. After a long time, it was recommended to the court and awarded to Nankang City. Nankang has a fierce custom, and he thinks Xiancheng is a scholar and looks down on him. After a few months, Wu Law solved the case and caught the rape like an old jailer. Everyone was surprised and converged. Lu Wu then relaxed its policy, giving people a rest and raising interest rates. Zhou Yizhong, a magistrate of a county, visited the fields and was scolded by the villagers. He couldn't be arrested, but he arrested many neighbors in a rage. Lu Wu investigated the matter, asked why, and immediately released these people and told Israel. Zhou Yizhong was even more angry and said, "Xian Cheng ignored me." Wu Lu said, "There is only one person who has offended your Excellency. What crime did his neighbor commit? There are many people arrested now, but the prisoner has not been caught. What if the situation changes urgently? " Zhou Yizhong's anger was dispelled. Sacrifice in the city is unrestrained. Whenever a snake goes out, people regard it as a god. Lu Wu tied up the wizard and blamed him, and sank the idol into the river, and the shrine disappeared.

After six years as a county magistrate, the people loved him. When he was promoted to the county of Anhua, the big family changed its surname to occupy the dangerous terrain and held it by itself. Hou Wuliang of Jiangyin wanted to break him and called Wu Lu to discuss. Wu Lu said, "It's easy to die and flee, but it's not rebellion. Tell him he should come. It's not too late to kill him. " Wu Liang listened to his plan, and Yi did come. Wu Liang wants to register farmers who used to be soldiers, and the people are very afraid. Wu Lu said, "The world is clear, and the people are at ease in farming. Those who are willing to sign up as soldiers are unwilling and unwilling. " Shandong military affairs often moved to well-known and Weizhou, replacing autumn taxes with cattle and sheep. Wu Lu gave advice to the people and said, "It is better to transport millet because there are hidden dangers in cattle and sheep." One day, the superior sent people to send cattle and sheep to Shaanxi, and all the people in other counties lost their money, but the people in Huaizhou kept them alone. When the state was changed to a county, the superior called Wu Lvhui, and the people of Wei followed in tears. Wu Lu asked the emperor to resign and go home. ?