He created thirty-four idioms with his life, and only Su Shi can compare with him.

He made great contributions to the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty militarily, but he also left 26 idioms related to it.

These idioms not only reflect Han Xin's military thoughts, but also show his life through hardships, humiliation, neglect, glory, frustration and suffering.

A person who repays kindness with heavy oil.

When Han Xin was down and out, he said to the old woman who gave him alms that he would be rewarded in the future. Han Xin returned home dressed in rags, so she fulfilled her promise and gave her a daughter.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "The book was caught at the door, and the floating mother fell. A mother saw the letter and was hungry, so she ate it, but it drifted for dozens of days. " And: "trust the country, if you drift away with your mother, give 1000 yuan."

Interpretation: It is a metaphor for repaying people who are good to themselves.

Crawl between someone's legs-the cup of shame

When Han Xin was down and out, a countryman bullied him and asked him to get his legs. Han Xin did get the man's crotch.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Those who have insulted their faith in Huaiyin Tu say that when they grow up, they are good at holding swords and fear their ears." The public said,' faith can die and stab me, but it won't die. Come out of your crotch.' So the letter leaned against it and squatted out of the crotch. Everyone in the city laughed at the letter and thought it was timid. "

Interpretation: the shame of crawling out of the crotch.

a state scholar of no equal

Han Xin voted for Xiang Yu for the first time, but he didn't get their reuse. Later, I took refuge in Liu Bang. When Xiao He recommended Han Xin to Liu Bang, he said that he was unique in the world. If you want to win the world, you must rely on Han Xin.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "The generals smell good, and the believers are unparalleled."

Interpretation: refers to the unique talents of a country.

Palliative treatment, no nausea

Liu Bang reused Han Xin and made an altar to worship him as a general. Han Xin analyzed the world situation for Liu Bang and evaluated Xiang Yu, saying that Xiang Yu was a woman's soft nature.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Hou Huaiyin: "Wang Xiang was respectful, affectionate and outspoken. When he was sick, he sobbed and ate and drank, which made people meritorious. I can't bear to seal the disadvantages when I am knighted. This is the so-called woman's benevolence. "

Interpretation: Women are soft-hearted. Old refers to tolerance, indecision and ignorance of the overall situation.

weed through the old to bring forth the new

When Han Xingang defected to Liu Bang, Liu Bang asked him to manage the granary. Han Xin put forward the management concept of "bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new", that is, two doors were opened in front of and behind the granary, new grain was brought in through the front door, and old grain was carried out through the back door, so as to prevent the grain from deteriorating in the hot and humid environment in Sichuan. Make the grain warehouse in Sichuan not deteriorate and waste.

Source: Qing Dai Yannian's Qiu Guang Conghua Zhong Yong Temple Union: "Unique, unique."

Interpretation: refers to critically inheriting the old culture, removing its dross, absorbing its essence and creating a new culture.

Ming Xiu plank road secretly crossed Chencang.

At the end of Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu claimed to be the overlord of the west, betraying the agreement that the first attacker in Xianyang was king. Liu Bang was extremely dissatisfied, led the troops into Sichuan, burned the Bashu plank road along the way and named it Hanwang. With the help of Han Xin, Liu Bang openly built a plank road, secretly bypassed Zhang Han, the general of Xiang Yu, and claimed the title of king for the Central Plains.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's Darkness of Chencang, the second discount: "I can darken the ancient Chencang road with the paved plank road in Fan Kuai. This Chu soldier doesn't know if he is wise, so he must arrange troops to guard the plank road. I cut the ancient Chencang Road and killed it unexpectedly. "

Interpretation: It means that when Liu Bang sent troops from Hanzhong to attack Xiang Yu, he deliberately built a plank road to confuse the other side and secretly detoured to attack Chencang to win.

Take off your clothes for others to wear and give him the food on your plate ―― be very friendly to someone.

Han Xin said that Liu Bang undressed himself, let himself eat the food he was eating, and was very enthusiastic about himself.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou: "Hanwang gave me general print, gave me tens of thousands of people, took off my clothes and pushed me to eat."

Interpretation: Take off your clothes for others to wear and let others eat the food you are eating. Describe a warm concern for people.

Last stand-Fight a life-and-death battle.

The last battle, also known as the Jingxing War, took place in the third year of Emperor Gaozu (the first 204 years). The Han army and Zhao army fought in Jingxing. Han Xin, the general of the Han army, used Chen Yu, commander-in-chief of the Zhao army, to underestimate the enemy, put down the back water array that military commanders were forbidden, and advocated that the soldiers of this army fought bravely to survive.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Faith is to make thousands of people go first, go out and then go back. Zhao Jun laughed when he saw it. "

Interpretation: backwater: backwater is no way out. Metaphor and the enemy do or die.

Pull off one flag and put it on the other-change your loyalty to ...

Han Xin led the Han army to attack Zhao and was about to arrive at Jingxingkou. First, he selected 2,000 green flag bearers, held red flags, and took a path to ambush near Zhaoying. Then lure Zhao with a backwater array. In Zhao's nest, the Han army pretended to be defeated. The soldiers who had previously ambushed rushed into Zhao's barracks and hung the red flag of the Han army. Zhao was defeated in this way.

Source: Biography of Historical Records Huaiyin: "When Zhao sees me leaving, he will chase me away from the wall. If you break through the Zhao wall, pull out the Zhao flag and set up the Han red flag. "

Interpretation: Pull out other people's flags and put on your own. Metaphor takes its place.

Let a person face the danger of death, so that he will fight for survival.

Liu Bang sent General Han Xin to attack Zhao, and General Zhao Wangkai led 200,000 troops to meet at Jingxingkou. Chen Yu did not listen to the advice of Li Zuoche, the counselor, and launched a life-and-death struggle with Han Xin. Han Xin deliberately put himself to death, and then set up an array by the river. The soldiers in the last battle became more and more brave in the Vietnam War, and then sent troops to take Zhao's camp lightly, killing and taking Zhao Wangxie alive.

Source: "Sun Tzu's Nine Places": "Throw it in the dead place and then survive, and die and be born."

Interpretation: It originally meant that when an army was put in a situation where it could not advance or retreat, only when there was a dead end, soldiers would March forward bravely and win by killing the enemy. Metaphor is to cut off the retreat in advance before you can make up your mind to succeed.

A person's mind is unpredictable.

When Han Xin went north to destroy Zhao, he said that he was a friend who never turned against him, and later turned against him.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "When Changshanwang and Cheng Buyi were dressed, they were close friends ... These two people were very harmonious and the world was very happy. However, what is the death of a bird? The desire is unpredictable. "

Unscramble people's minds are unpredictable, which means that people's minds are difficult to guess. It is often used in a derogatory sense. We must also be "unpredictable".

Responsible for a department/region/task independently

In a conversation between Sean and Liu Bang, Sean commented on Han Xin. People who can stand alone are often people with strong opinions and strong execution.

Source: Shi Hou: "With the general of Hanwang, Han Xin can achieve great things alone."

Explanation: Be solely responsible for a certain aspect of work.

invincible

This is Liu Bang's evaluation of Han Xin after the establishment of the Han Dynasty. There is no war without victory.

Source: "The Warring States Policy Qi Ce II": "Invincible and not only, those who die and return later are still snake feet."

Interpretation: description is extremely powerful and can overcome everything. It is also a metaphor for success in everything.

Ambush on all sides

During the struggle between Chu and Han, Han Xin, a native of Huaiyin, was reused by Hanwang and Liu Bang, and Wei, Zhao Wangxie, Yan Wangzang and Qi Guang were captured alive. After Liu Bang named him King of Qi, he led 300,000 troops to join forces with Peng Yue's army and besieged Xiang Yu in full view. He adopted the tactics of being besieged on all sides, forcing Xiang Yu to commit suicide in Wujiang River and won a decisive victory.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Make-up Box" is the second discount: "From then on, jump out of Jiubizhai Chain Village and get rid of the house of flying daggers."

Interpretation: Set an ambush on all sides and encircle the enemy.

This soldier is immortal and handsome.

Mao Kun, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, said in Historical Records: "If we want to see the ancient military strategists, we should put Han Xin first, break Wei as a wooden merchant, break Zhao as a red flag of the Han Dynasty, and break Qi as a sandbag. They all fell from the sky and never fought bloody battles with the enemy. To the ancient saying: from ancient times to the present, Tai Shigong, Wen Xian also; Poet Li Bai; Qu Yuan, Ci Fu Xian also; Liu Ruan, also; And Han Xin, a soldier fairy, is natural! "

In the forty-five years of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 17), Zhu Changhao, the fifth son of Ming Shenzong and the king of Switzerland, set up a poem tablet in Hanzhong to worship Han Xin.

Han Xin is recognized as a "soldier fairy" and a "handsome god" in the history of China.

Resident martingale

Fan Kuai followed his great-grandfather Liu Bang and made many exploits. After the establishment of the Han Dynasty, he was named Hou Wuyang. Han Xin went to Fan Kuai after he became the marquis of Huaiyin. Fan Kuai carefully, knelt down to meet, claiming to be the king's liegeman. Han Xin said with a sigh with emotion when he went out, life is interacting with Kuang and others.

In fact, there are reasons for Han Xin's shame: Fan Kuai served as the Ministry of Han Xin, Liu Bang pretended to travel around and deceived Han Xin, and Fan Kuai helped others by personally holding Han Xin, which was unreasonable in both emotion and reason, so Han Xin looked down on Fan Kuai.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "I believe that Hanwang is afraid of his ability, and he often says that he is sick and does not obey. For this reason, the letter complains day and night, living in constant martingale, shame, irrigation and so on. "

Interpretation: I am often unhappy because of unfairness or dissatisfaction.

The credit is too great for the monarch to waver and doubt.

At that time, Han Xin helped Liu Bang to defeat the whole country. It stands to reason that he should enjoy all the splendor. At this time, there was a person next to him who knew Liu Bang's character very well, called Kuaisheng. He told Han Xin, "Because Liu Bang likes to be suspicious of others, you should be very careful. Sometimes brave and resourceful people usually come to no good end. " But Han Xin wouldn't listen. Finally, Liu Bang cheated Han Xin.

Interpretation: The great contribution shocked and doubted the monarch.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Chen Wenyong slightly shocked the subject, and those who established the world did not enjoy it."

A strong and intimate friendship

Wu She once advised Han Xin to stand on his own feet, saying: You had such a good relationship with Hanwang and Liu Bang, but you were finally captured by him.

Source: The Biography of Hanshu Huaiyin Hou: "Although I thought I made friends with Hanwang, I was finally captured by Hanwang."

Interpretation: Metaphor is an unbreakable friendship like a stone.

Wise advice, rarely worldly.

Han Xin has contributed a lot, and no one in the world can compare with him.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou: "This so-called merit is no less than the world, but it is also a little out of the world."

Interpretation: Smart strategies are rare in the world.

Good credit

Han Xin's contribution to the war was too great to be rewarded. After describing the great credit.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Chen Wenyong slightly shocked the subject, and those who established the world did not enjoy it."

Interpretation: describe the great contribution.

Three outstanding people

Sanjie refers to Xiao He, Sean and Han Xin. That is to say, among these three outstanding men, Han Xin made the greatest contribution.

Source: "Hanshu Gaudi Ji": "The public knows one, but does not know the other. In the process of planning, I am not as good as ovary; I am not as good as Xiao He in treating the country, comforting the people, paying salaries and providing endless food. Even if it's a million people, I'm not as good as Han Xin. All three are excellent people. I can use them. This is why I take the world. "

Interpretation: Xiao He, Sean and Han Xin, three great heroes whose exploits surpassed the founding of the Han Dynasty.

Boast of one's merits and talents

Sima Qian's evaluation of Han Xin refers to bragging about his merits and talents.

Source: Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, "Historical Records and Biography of Taishigong": "Officials follow the law, do not cut merit, and the people are nameless."

Interpretation: Brag about your strengths and talents. Describe arrogance.

Pseudovagrant dream

After the victory of the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang attacked, seized the relieving of Han Xin and moved him to be the king of Chu. When Liu Bang heard that Han Xin was in and out of Chu and Chen Bing, he took Chen Ping's dream trip plan, arrested Han Xin and demoted him to Huaiyin Hou. It refers to Liu Bang's vain dream of traveling around and deceiving Han Xin.

Source: Biography of Historical Records and Gaozu

Interpretation: Liu Bang fantasizes about traveling around the world and defrauds Han Xin. Later, "sleepwalking" was used to refer to intrigue.

The curse of the bell chamber

Chu and Han contended, and Han Xin repeatedly made outstanding achievements. After Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, he was named Huaiyin Hou. Because of Lu Houji, she was beheaded in the hanging bell room of Changle Palace.

Source: The Biography of Hanshu Han Xin

Interpretation: Metaphorical hero avoids being killed.

Ask for directions and chop wood.

When Chu and Han contended, Han Xin helped Hanwang and Liu Bang to fight against Chu Bing. Han Xin made a detour to attack Chu for his tower. But the direction of the road was not clear, so he dismounted and asked the woodcutter for directions. Hearing this, Han Xin killed the woodcutter, and the Ministry will ask why. Han Xin said that he was afraid that the woodcutter would reveal their whereabouts.

Source: Romance of the Western Han Dynasty (34 times) Ask for directions to cut the woodcutter.

The more the better.

Liu Bang and Han Xin have a conversation. Liu asked how many soldiers Han Xin could take, and Han Xin replied: The more, the better.

Origin: According to Records of Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou, Liu Bang asked Han Xin how many soldiers he could take. Han Xin replied: "The more officials, the better."

Interpretation: The more metaphors, the better.

When all the birds fly away/are killed, put the bow away.

In order to weaken Han Xin's influence, Liu Bang proclaimed himself King of Chu, a Korean disciple of Qi, and kept him away from his prosperous place. Then someone promptly denounced Han Xin for "rebellion", and Liu Bang demoted him to "Huaiyin Hou". Within a few months, Queen Lv Zhi was lured to Changle Palace and killed him in the name of rebellion.

In 202 BC, Liu Bang won the world, and in 196 BC, Han Xin was beheaded. This pair of * * * who used to share weal and woe only spent a little more than a year after the world's big decisions. Before the execution, Han Xin issued "a wily rabbit dies, a running dog cooks; Birds are exhausted, and good bows are hidden.

Source: "Historical Records of the King of Yue Gou Jian's Family": "Birds are exhausted, and good bows are hidden; A sly rabbit dies and a running dog cooks. "

Interpretation: When the bird is gone, the bow will be hidden and not used. It is a metaphor for kicking people who have made contributions away after things are successful.

Full of a spirit of conquering mountains and rivers ―― full of courage.

Han Xin turned his back on Xiang Yu and defected to Liu Bang, full of ambition.

Source: Jin Yuan Xu Renjie's "Chasing Han Xin" is the second discount: "Going back to Chu is Han, swallowing mountains and rivers. I didn't meet a bosom friend and played the piano and sang empty songs. "

Interpretation: momentum can engulf mountains and rivers. Describe great verve.

Inclined to self-interest, contrary to justice

After Han Xin pacified Qi, Liu Bang named Han Xin King of Qi. Qi Kuai Tong advised Han Xin and Liu Xiangyu to stand on their own feet and divide the world into three parts. Han Xin said: "Hanwang gave me very generous treatment. His car gives me a ride, his clothes give me clothes and his food gives me food. I have heard that people who ride in other people's cars should share their troubles, people who wear other people's clothes should think about their own worries, and people who eat other people's meals should die for their own careers. How can I be treacherous enough to use power for personal gain? "

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Those who ride in cars suffer from people, those who dress worry about people, and those who eat people die. Can I benefit from the countryside? "

Interpretation: leaning towards power and violating justice.

Very sincere or loyal

Qi Kuai Tong advised Han Xin to divide the world into three parts, and offered his courage and dedication to help Han Xin, for fear that Han Xin would not adopt it.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou: "I am willing to dedicate my heart and lose my courage. I am stupid but I am afraid that I will not use it."

Interpretation: Metaphor is to meet each other sincerely.

Even the wise are not always free from mistakes.

Li Zuojun is the counselor of the Prince of Zhao. Zhao had to listen and was defeated by Han Xin. After Han Xin captured Li Zuojun, he was treated with courtesy. Han Xin wanted to crusade against Qi, so he asked Li Zuojun for advice. Li Zuojun made a plan and said, "I have heard people say that no matter how clever a person is, no matter how long he thinks, he will lose;" A fool may give advice to a wise man. My suggestion may not be satisfactory for your reference. Han Xin listened to Li Zuoche, so he did.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": Guang Yue: "If I hear wisdom, I will lose; A fool may give advice to a wise man. Therefore, it is said that' the words of a madman are not the choice of a saint'.

Interpretation: Smart people always make mistakes in thousands of considerations; Stupid people always get something after thinking a lot.

a drop in the ocean

Source: "Han Huaiyin Fishing Rod Song" in Juzhuang, shenqing: "A thousand dollars was rewarded to the floating mother. Do you still remember one thing? "Another cloud says," Hanwang loves to kill high officials, but he doesn't know how to kill fishermen. "

Interpretation: Han Xin was fishing in Huaiyin when he was young.

Give the troops a piece of paper and they will surrender to the enemy and stabilize the situation.

Han Xin and Liu Bang discussed the general trend of the world. He said that Liu Bang was loved by the people because he did nothing to the people and abolished the harsh laws and regulations of the Qin Dynasty. As long as you continue to do this, the land of Sanqin can be pacified with a piece of paper.

Source: "Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou": "Today, Jin Wang Yu Dong, Sanqin can be passed on."

Interpretation: To make a metaphor, you don't need to send troops, you can lower the enemy with a piece of paper and stabilize the situation.

The success or failure of things is attributed to the same person.

Han Xin was discovered by Xiao He and recommended to Liu Bang, which made Liu Bang think highly of himself. Finally, Xiao He got rid of Han Xin. As the saying goes, "If you succeed, Xiao He will lose." .

Source: Hong Song Mai's "Rong Zhai Continued, Xiao He to Han Xin": "The letter was recommended by the general, but it was actually recommended by Xiao He. Now that it's dead, it has its own plan. Therefore, slang has the language of' success is also Xiao He, and failure is also Xiao He'. "

Interpretation: Success is due to Xiao He, and failure is also due to Xiao He. To make a metaphor, the success or failure of things is caused by this one person.

These 34 idioms run through Han Xin's life.

Who else can create so many idioms in his life?

There really is. This man is Su Shi.

Compared with Han Xin's 34 idioms,

Su Shiyi contributed 32 idioms.

Many of them are original by Su Shi!

Look:

Su Shi's Notes on Yu Yu and Yanzhugu Literature and Painting: "When you are in harmony with your wife, you swim in the valley, burn bamboo shoots for meals, send letters for poems, and laugh and talk." Now used to describe ridiculous things, actions or words.

Su Shi's poem Mianchi Nostalgia and Hezi;

What is life like everywhere? It should be like flying in snow.

I accidentally left my fingers and claws in the mud, and Hong Fei was driving that complicated thing.

The old monk is dead and has become a new tower. There is no reason to look at the old topic with a broken wall.

Remember whether the past was rugged or not, and the long road was full of people.

Later generations summed up the first four sentences as the idiom "snow mud claw", which is a metaphor for the traces left by the past.

Su Shi wrote in the poem "Send Liu Sicheng to Yuyao": "The heather tree behind Zhonghetang, listening to the rain in the same bed as Jun."

Both Wen and Ke are very good at drawing bamboo, and Su Shi once wrote an article entitled "Notes on Wen and Yan guyan". There is such a sentence: "If you draw bamboo, you must get the chest first. When you are familiar with it, you will see what you want to draw. You should take the time to follow it, so as to catch up with what you see. Rabbits rise and fall, and they die when they are less vertical. " Therefore, the idiom "have answers" came into being, which means to have a comprehensive consideration and plan before doing something.

Su Dongpo wrote poems to make fun of Chen Jichang who was afraid of his wife;

Longqiu laymen are also poor, and they talk about sleepless nights.

Suddenly, I heard the roar of a lion in Hedong, and my walking stick fell into my palm.

Later, this story was written by Hong Mai in Song Dynasty as Three Stories of Rongzhai, which was widely circulated. The story of the lion's roar is established.

Su Shi's Fu on the Red Wall not only contributed a lot of familiar idioms, but also became a favorite painting theme for later generations. This painting was painted by Wu, a painter of the Jin Dynasty, and is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.

From Su Shi's Post-Red Cliff Fu: "The mountain is high and the moon is small, and the truth comes out." The original refers to the natural scene, and later refers to the fact that things have finally come out.

From Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu": "Listen to the river wind, the moon in the mountains, and see the color in your eyes. It is endless. It is the creator's endless hiding place, and my son and I are in the right place. " Describe the resources are very rich.

Ouyang Xiu praised Su Shi in a letter to the great poet Mei: "I should avoid the road and let him go out."

From Su Shi's "Nanxiangzi Heavy Wine Han Hui Lou to Xu Junyou": "Everything is always a dream. Take a break, and Huang Die will be worried tomorrow. " Metaphor is outdated or meaningless. The latter describes a report that loses news value or something that loses its timely effect.

Once, Su Dongpo retreated home, pointed to his stomach and asked the maid-in-waiting: "Do any of you know what I have here?" A: "Articles".

One said, "knowledge."

Su Dongpo shook his head, and Wang Chaoyun laughed: "Your stomach is not suitable." Su Dongpo listened and praised: "Only Chao Yun knows me."

From Su Shi's Dongpo Inscription Calligraphy Painting Lantianyu: "There are paintings in poetry; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " Describe poems that are good at describing scenery, so that readers can feel like they are in a painting. He also described the artistic conception of this poem as beautiful.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shi went out for an outing with his entourage. He looked at Jin Ju on the cliff, and his entourage sang Su Shi's lyrics. Su Shi asked them how they were different from Liu Yong's ci. The waiter said: Liu Langzhong's lyrics can only be sung by a girl of 17 years old with red teeth clappers, and your lyrics can only be sung by Kansai Dahan singing "River of No Return" with iron plates. Later used to describe the heroic and exciting style of the article.

Red Cliff Map of Chou Ying in Ming Dynasty

From Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia: "Life is like a dream, and a statue is returned on the moon." This is Su Shi's infinite understanding of life, with the taste of enlightenment and detachment from the secular.

Shi's poem "Monk Lu before Fishing" said: "No meat makes people thin, and no bamboo makes people vulgar. People are thin and fat, but ordinary people are incurable. " If people are vulgar, they are hopeless.

From Su Shi's Rain after Drinking Chuqing Lake: "If you want to compare the West Lake to learning Chinese characters, light makeup is always appropriate." Refers to two different makeup styles: elegant and rich.

From Su Shi's poem "Seeking Spring with Pan Guoer in the Suburb": "People are like Qiu Hong, and things are like spring dreams." It is a metaphor for impermanence, such as a dream on a spring night, which easily disappears without leaving a trace.

Su Shi's Three Old Ci Poems of Dongpo Zhi Lin: "When the three old people met, or in the year of asking ... a person said,' The sea has turned into a mulberry field, and I want to do better things, and I will raise ten households.' "

This is a fable about three old people competing to brag about their longevity. Later, the phrase "building a house in the sea" refers to prolonging life and is often used as a birthday message.

Describe a well-written poem or book, no matter how many times you read it, you won't feel bored. From Su Shi's "Sending a Scholar to the West": "So I can't get tired of reading books; Read it carefully and think about it. "

Use at any time, not at the scheduled time.

From Su Shi's "Post-Red Cliff Fu": "Fight for wine to be hidden for a long time, and use it from time to time."

Refers to the beauty of 16 years old.

From Su Shi's poem "Li Ling Subtitle Wearing Flowers": "Twenty-eight beautiful women and good horses, ten thousand wines and Weicheng songs."

Wu: it is illusory and does not exist. Become nothing. Completely disappear or fail.

From Su Shi's "Zhang Zhifu sent six pots of wine, but the book didn't reach the wine, and the play was a poem": Does it mean that Qingzhou Six got engaged and went up in smoke?

Yan: Zhao, the queen of Emperor Hancheng; Ring: Yang Yuhuan, the imperial concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Describe the different postures of women, each with its own beauty. It also means that works of art have different styles and strengths.

From Su Shi's poem "Sun Xin's old begging for ink pavilion": "storytelling is expensive, thin and hard, which is unfair. Short, long, fat and thin have their own states. Who dares to hate Yuhuan Yan Fei? "

It is said that mountains and rivers are picturesque and natural scenery is picturesque.

From Su Shi's Memories of the Past as Charming Red Cliff: "The mountains and rivers are picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time."

Only one, nothing else. There are few descriptions. It is also used to describe that people or things are very precious.

Su Shi's Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "Turning over a new leaf and taking good advice are unique since the Qin and Han Dynasties."

Metaphor is extremely rare and precious food.

Su Shi's biography of Jiang Yaozhu: "Fang is the treasure of the table, but the taste is clumsy." Although there are dragon liver and phoenix marrow, there are also those who are not as good. "

Zhang Daqian's "View Waterfall on Lushan Mountain" quoted the poem "Topic Xilin Wall" into the painting.

From Su Shi's poem Xilinbi, which everyone has memorized in primary schools, he said: "Looking horizontally, the mountain side becomes a peak, and the distance is different. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. "

This word means a metaphor for a small and useless reputation and a very small profit.

From Su Shi's Man Fang Ting: "The snail corner is empty and very busy."

It means that everything in the world has its place.

From Su Shi's "Thousand Red Cliffs Fu" recited by everyone in middle school: "Between husband and heaven, everything has its own owner. If it's not mine, I won't take it. "

From Su Shi's On Chao Cuo: "Those who have achieved great things in ancient times are not only outstanding talents, but also perseverance." Describe firm belief, tenacious will, unshakable, strong and unyielding.

It means that something that is difficult to do has actually been done and is worth cherishing. From Su Shi's Xun Qing Lun: "Lutz's courage, Zi Gong's debate and You Ran's wisdom are all rare in the world."

The breeze is blowing slowly, and there is no ripple on the water.

From Su Shi's "Thousand Chibi Fu": "The breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are not prosperous."

To be delayed or hindered by cleverness.

Su Shi's "Dongpo Continued Xier": "Everyone wants to be smart when adopting a son, but I have been delayed by cleverness all my life. The author wrote the poem "Xi 'er" in order to accuse the Xi 'er incident. At that time, although the author was brilliant and clever, he was repeatedly hit, so there was a sense of injustice in his chest. This poem is used to express dissatisfaction with Du Hui's irrational reality.

Han Xin's idioms are "created" with life,

Su Shi's idioms are made with words.

Therefore, Han Xin's idioms are philosophical and practical.

Su Shi's idioms are even more elegant and interesting.