Why is Lu Yu called Cha Sheng? Explain the story of Cha Sheng.

Lu Yu (733 ~ 804) was nicknamed tea fairy or Cha Sheng. In the Tang Dynasty, he was born in Jingling (now Tianmen City, Hubei Province). Lu Yu, the word hung-chien, is also called "Chashan Imperial History".

Lu Yu's Biography of the New Tang Dynasty: "I love tea, and I have written three classics, especially the origin, methods and tools of tea. Everyone knows how to drink tea." 」

Lu Yu tasted famous teas from all over China and wrote The Book of Tea. His works will become the classics of studying tea art in the future. Nowadays, many people like to use "Lu Yu" as the name of tea art or tea products.

Lu Yu (783-804) was born in Dongling, Jinglingzi, Sangzhuweng (now Tianmen, Hubei). He loved tea all his life and was good at tea ceremony. He is famous for the first monograph on tea in the world-Tea Classic, and has made outstanding contributions to the tea industry in China and even the world. He is known as "Cha Sheng", "tea fairy" and "Tea God".

He is engaged in poetry creation, but he has not been handed down many times. Lu Yu was a legend all his life. He was once an abandoned orphan. At the age of three, he was picked up by Master Zhiji, the host of Jingling Longgai Temple on the bank of the local West Lake. After that, she got a Lu Yu. In Longgai Temple, he not only learned to read, but also learned to make tea. Nevertheless, Lu Yu refused to convert to Buddhism and cut his hair and became a monk.

At the age of twelve, he unexpectedly escaped from Longgai Temple and went to a troupe to learn acting. Although he is ugly and stutters, he is humorous and witty. He plays a clown very successfully. Later, he wrote a three-volume joke book "On Negotiation". In the fifth year of Tang Tianbao (AD 746), Ritchie, the satrap of Jingling, saw Lu Yu's outstanding performance at a state party and appreciated his talent and ambition very much. He immediately donated poetry books and recommended him to study at Zou Fuzi, who lived in seclusion in Huomen Mountain. Later, I often went out with a good friend (Cui) to have tea and water and talk about poetry and papers. In the first year of Tang Suzong (AD 758), Lu Yu came to Shengzhou (now Nanjing) to study tea affairs. In the first year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 760), he lived in seclusion in the mountains and wrote the Hemen Tea Classic.

Lu Yu despised the powerful, ignored wealth, loved nature and upheld justice all his life. The Complete Tang Poetry contains a poem by Lu Yu, which reflects his character. Do not envy the golden thunder, the white jade cup, the province, or the sunset stage; Thousands of people raised the Xihe River and went to Lingcheng. Lu Yu's Tea Classic is a systematic summary of the scientific knowledge and practical experience of tea industry before and after the Tang Dynasty. "Tea Classics" was published, and it has been treasured for generations, praising his pioneering work for the tea industry. In Song Dynasty, Chen Shidao prefaced The Book of Tea, saying, "Fuxi began to write a book. It is used in the world and begins with feathers. " Feathers have contributed to tea! After Lu's death, later generations honored him as the "tea god", which began in the late Tang Dynasty.