Ask a stupid football common sense (what is offside)

1874 football rules formally stipulate the offside rule. But the offside rule at that time was very different from the offside rule now. At that time, it was stipulated that when the attacker attacked the frontcourt and there were only two defenders (including the goalkeeper) in front, then the attacker was offside. 65438+In the early 1970s, football became popular in western countries and other countries. At that time, attack was generally emphasized and defense was not paid much attention. This can be clearly seen from the game formations (12 17, 1226) commonly used in some countries at that time. There are as many as six or seven first-team players in front. The attacker attacked the frontcourt, just like a flood that burst its banks, and it was unstoppable. Once the defender grabs the ball, it is often easy to sneak a sneak attack. In this way, the development and improvement of ball skills and tactics are seriously affected because of the large number of offensive and defensive people and the extremely unbalanced offensive and defensive strength. In addition, due to the lack of close confrontation between the offensive and defensive sides, the game was not so intense and exciting. To this end, some people use their brains in tactical formation, while others try their best to give the attacker appropriate restrictions in the rules. The offside rule came into being under this background.

The offside rule used now is stipulated in 1925, which greatly promotes the development of football skills and tactics. In a sense, without offside supervision system, there would be no football today.

Offside, as the name implies, is over the position of the ball. According to the rules of football, the player who is closer to the opponent's end line than the ball is offside. In other words, when a player kicks or heads a ball, the receiver of the same team stands in front of the opponent's half-court ball, and there is only one player's position between him and the opponent's end line, which is offside.

If the player on the same team passes the ball back or in parallel (that is, the ball is parallel to the receiver, which is equal to the opponent's end line), the receiver is not offside because he is not in front of the ball, but parallel to the ball.

The key to offside penalty is not when the player receives the ball, but when the player on the same team passes the ball, that is, when the player on the same team kicks or heads the ball. When passing the ball, if the receiver is not in the offside position, but when the kicked ball is in the air or when receiving the ball, it will not be judged offside. On the contrary, although a player is offside when being passed by a team member and then runs back to a non-offside position to catch the ball, he should be punished for offside.

When the opposing team is playing football, when the same player stops or holds the ball, no matter which player or position, it is not offside. Because judging offside refers to the moment when the same player passes the ball, which is the gist and key to judge offside.

If the defender deliberately leaves the field and leads to the offside of the attacker, the referee should not judge the attacker offside, but should give the defender a warning when scoring.

According to the latest rules of FIFA, a player standing parallel to the last defender (except the goalkeeper) of the other side is not offside.

The following situations cannot be regarded as offside:

1. The player is in his own half.

2. Two people on the other side are closer to each other's end line.

The player who touches the ball or kicks the ball last is the opponent.

4. Catch the ball directly from the ball thrown by goal kick, corner kick, foul player and referee.

If the player is in an offside position, if the referee thinks that the player has not affected the game, hindered the opponent's activities, or obtained favorable conditions from the offside position, he should not be punished.

If the referee has ruled that a player is offside, but before the referee blows the whistle to stop the game, the defender tries to grab the ball and the ball is controlled by the offside player, the player should be ruled offside. This question has been mentioned before, because it was the opposing team that finally touched the ball.

If the referee has whistled to determine that the player is offside, and the defender touches the ball because of the tackle, and the ball is controlled by the offside player, the player should still be judged offside, because the referee has whistled to determine that the player is offside when the player on the same team passes the ball. In other words, the player fouled, which is what we often say.

According to the rules, the player who finally touches the ball or kicks the ball is not offside.

This rule means that although a player is offside, it is not the same player who touches or kicks the ball, but the opposing player.

When a player attacks, his body crosses the goal line (runs into the net) because of momentum. The referee should decide whether to punish offside according to whether the player has influenced the goalkeeper.

The audience enjoyed the game in the stands. Because of the angle, they often think that a player is offside, but he is not offside. Only the position of linesman can correctly judge whether a player is offside.

Offside is a very important and complicated rule in football rules. By definition, ordinary fans can basically understand its spiritual essence. However, the situation of football match is complicated and changeable, and the players on the field keep running, just like spears with shields, offside tactics and anti-offside tactics.

There are many kinds of offside situations, offside is a taboo for the attacker, and a very threatening attack is often defeated by offside. Defenders often use offside tactics to disrupt the opponent's powerful offensive, and can "grab" the ball effortlessly and kick an indirect free kick by themselves.