2011 Huairou Yimo Junior High School Chemistry 30 Questions and Answers to the Last Question

1:

The protagonist of the novel "Don Quixote" was originally named Alonzo Quijada. He was a country boy who was fascinated by the knightly novels that were popular in society at that time , I also want to imitate the knight and go out as a ranger. He found a pair of tattered pieces of armor from his family's antiques and named himself Don Quixote de La Mancha. He also found a servant Sancho and a milkmaid from a neighboring village, named him Don Quixote de La Mancha. Ersenia, as the person she loves to serve her all her life. Then he got on a skinny horse and ran away from home. Don Quixote also acted according to the weird ideas in his mind, regarding the windmill as a giant, the sheep as an enemy, the convicts as victimized knights, and the wineskin as a giant's head, hacking and killing indiscriminately. He killed and caused many ridiculous things. His actions were not only useless to others, but he himself was beaten and suffered. He was bedridden after arriving home for the last time, and it was only on his deathbed that he realized what had happened. He made a will that if his niece, the only heir, marries a knight, his inheritance rights will be revoked.

"Don Quixote" is a funny book, but when I turned the last page, I couldn't help but ask: "Who is really funny? Don Quixote? Or me?" "I suddenly remembered that when I first entered the university campus, a teacher said: "The first time I read "Don Quixote" I laughed, the second time I cried, and the third time I thought." No wonder I always think of this strange thought. When watching The Last Knight, I always have a strange feeling in my heart - Cervantes has created a tragedy that makes people have to laugh and cry.

The tragedy of "Don Quixote" is that it dismembers the once sacred moral concepts, and this dismemberment is based on heavy contradictions: to eliminate the hypocritical chivalry that is about to decline. , but designed a weak but sincere defender. Therefore, when people are fighting against decadent morality, they suddenly find that the "enemy" standing in front of them is a weak old man. They no longer have the pleasure of destroying the dead, the heroism of bloodshed and sacrifice, and will even reflect on themselves when facing the resistance of a weak person. of justice. It just so happens that what Don Quixote pursues is not hypocritical chivalry or sanctimonious moral deception, but a spirit that people have lost for a long time: infinite loyalty to God and undying love until death.

When Don Quixote began to fight for his spiritual home, a second layer of contradiction emerged: chivalry in the true sense had long been infiltrated and evolved by hypocritical morality, while secular values ????had Like a heavy aircraft carrier, it has shifted from loyalty to God and reverence for heroes to the pursuit of individual value. Although the change of secular values ????has a lag, it also has strong inertia and lasting resilience. The thin but arrogant Don Quixote is delusional to reverse it. Therefore, he can just rely on the power of faith and ignore his own insignificance without hesitation. Rushing towards the giant windmill, a ridiculous amount of dust was raised behind it. Let us not discuss for the moment whether Protestant ethics has a driving force for social development. Just think about it. A few years after people were liberated from the Middle Ages with the banner of flaunting their individuality, didn't people once again have a need for faith? We can say that this is the wave-like advance and spiral of history, but from this we can also find that Don Quixote and Don Quixote-like slogans can be summed up in one word - inappropriate.

Don Quigote is very funny, but aren’t there people like him in reality? They are delusional and end up harming others and themselves.

Smiling, we should also reflect on ourselves and not let ourselves become the next Don Quigode.

Two:

Recently I finished reading a book called "Don Quixote". This book is very interesting and tells about a man named Don Quixote. A gentleman from De La Manche was fascinated by reading chivalric novels at home and tried to imitate the ancient life of knights errant. He pieced together a suit of armor, mounted a skinny horse, and returned injured from his first trip. For the second time, I found my neighbor Sancho Panza as my servant, and they went on a trip together and did many ridiculous things: treating the windmill as a giant, the hotel as a castle, and the sheep as enemies... In the end, they almost gave birth to a child. He died and was rescued and returned home.

After reading the whole book, I felt that Sancho, a short-sighted, narrow-minded and selfish ordinary peasant, formed a sharp contrast with the fantasy Don Quixote.

I understand that Don Quixote has an abnormal mind and has wild thoughts. Caused huge trouble for him. I remember one time, Don Quixote and Sancho were teased around by the Duke and Duchess. The Duke and Duchess made Sancho the governor of an island, how to govern the island, etc. In fact, it was already planned and arranged by the Duke and Duchess. Read here I couldn't help laughing at Sancho's clumsy, confused character. Let’s talk about Don Quixote again. Before Sancho took charge of the island, he told him twice: “Do a good job. If I am not with you, you must take good care of yourself. I am staying at the Duchess’ house. , you must do it well..." Seeing this, I felt that Don Quixote was very kind to Sancho, and I was also confused about how Sancho became the governor. In the end, Don Quixote Defeated by his neighbor Samson who was dressed as a knight, he returned home and fell ill in bed. It was only on his deathbed that he suddenly realized the dangers of chivalric novels.

The most interesting part of this book is that Don Quixote and Sancho are listening to Samson talk about a strange novel that was recently published, which is "Don Quixote". I was also surprised when I read this, but it still added to the atmosphere. In short, this book is indeed very good-looking.

Three:

The protagonist of the novel "Don Quixote" was originally named Alonzo Quijada. He was a country boy who was fascinated by the chivalric novels that were popular in society at that time. , I also want to imitate the knight and go out as a ranger. He found a pair of tattered pieces of armor from the antiques passed down from his family, and named himself Don Quixote de La Mancha. He also found a servant, Sancho, and a milkmaid from a neighboring village, and named him Don Quixote de La Mancha. Ersenia, as the person she loves to serve her all her life. Then he got on a skinny horse and ran away from home. Don Quixote also acted according to the weird ideas in his mind, treating the windmill as a giant, the sheep as the enemy, the convicts as the victimized knights, and the wineskin as the giant's head, indiscriminately chopping and killing. He killed and caused many ridiculous things. His actions were not only useless to others, but he himself was beaten and suffered. He was bedridden after arriving home for the last time, and it was only on his deathbed that he realized what had happened. He made a will that if his niece, the only heir, marries a knight, his inheritance rights will be revoked.

When I first read "Don Quixote", I thought it was just a funny and vulgar work. The protagonist's neurotic "brave spirit" was vividly displayed in the book, making people look down on him even more. But after savoring it carefully, I felt that the book contained a kind of truth. The most basic nature of people is to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. In the process of realization, that skinny knight-errant like a sorghum pole, that fanciful gentleman, always reflected his integrity and kind nature. This is the most noble spirit of mankind. Because it is too simple, it is Many jokes were made.

When Cervantes wrote "Don Quixote", he wanted to combat and satirize the fabricated chivalric novels with bizarre plots and their bad influence on people. He originally planned to write several short stories, but as he continued to write, he wrote down his life experiences and life ideals. His ideological content became more and more rich, and his characters became more and more realistic, until he described the effects of Spanish society on the people. The disaster has become an encyclopedia for us to understand and study the social politics, economy, culture and customs of Spain at that time. In "Don Quixote", Cervantes on the one hand criticizes the current ills and exposes and criticizes the ugly phenomena of society; on the other hand, he praises good virtues such as eliminating violence, punishing evil and promoting good, helping the poor and the weak, and praises the ideal social goals of the golden century. . All of these are the most common emotions of mankind, which can travel through time and space and have a sense of reality for every era and every nation. Four centuries later, it still touches every reader. There are nearly 700 characters in "Don Quixote", and the picture of life described is very broad. It truly and comprehensively reflects the reality of Spanish feudal society from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century, and reveals various aspects of the declining Spanish Kingdom. Contradiction, condemned the shamelessness of the aristocratic class, and expressed deep sympathy for the suffering of the people.

I think: It is this reason that prompted this work to be selected as the best classic literary masterpiece by one hundred writers from 54 countries and regions around the world.

Four:

The main story in "Don Quixote" is that the protagonist Don Quixote is addicted to the seventy-year-old novel and decides to go out on adventures and become a chivalrous and righteous man. Knight, he found Sancho, a farmer from the same village, as his follower, and Dulcinea, a farmer's daughter from the neighboring village, as his favorite. He went out on adventures three times and did many funny things. Finally, he He was defeated by his friend who disguised himself as the Knight of the White Moon, so he gave up his knightly travels and fell ill shortly after returning home. Before he died, he realized his mistake in superstitious chivalry novels.

When I first read this work, I thought it was a funny and vulgar work. The neurotic "brave spirit" of the protagonist is vividly displayed in the book, making people look down on him more and more, but in detail After savoring it carefully, I feel that the book has taught me some truth. The most basic nature of people is to achieve their goals at all costs. From the book, we see the knight errant who is as skinny as a sorghum stalk. In the process of realizing this, a gentleman with many whims always showed his integrity and good nature. This is the most noble spirit of human beings. However, it is also because of his simplicity that he made many jokes.

The mission of Don Quixote has become a famous example in the world of literature. His character is complex. On the one hand, he is divorced from reality and always indulges in fantasy. He also imitates the motherland for his own strength. The estimates have failed repeatedly. But on the other hand, his motives are pure and kind. He is determined to eradicate the evil in the world, oppose oppression, hoe the strong and help the weak, and is full of selfless and fearless spirit. Regarding the issue of knightly crookedness, his discussions are always clear and profound, clear and Philosophical.

Nearly 700 characters appear in the book "Don Quixote". The life picture described is very broad, truly and comprehensively reflecting the various contradictions of the Spanish Kingdom in the early 16th century, and condemning the aristocracy. The shamelessness of the class and the deep sympathy for the sufferings of the people. I think it is this willingness that has made this work so popular among people all over the world that it was selected as the best by one hundred writers from 54 countries and regions in the world. classic literary masterpieces.