Interpretation of Three-body Nouns in Early Song Dynasty

Interpretation of Three-body Nouns in the Early Song Dynasty: The poetic circles in the Early Song Dynasty inherited the poetic style of the Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, and formed three poetic schools, namely "Three-body in the Early Song Dynasty": "White Style", "Kunxi Style" and "Late Tang Style".

Expand knowledge:

Poetry in the early Song Dynasty inherited the lingering wind of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, and had the so-called three-body theory in the early Song Dynasty. First, represented by some dignitaries at that time, such as Xu Xuan and Liu Yun, Bai Juyi was the teacher, and his poetry style was simple and vulgar, which was the mainstream poetry at that time. This is a white poem.

First, represented by Yang Yi, Qian Yi, and later studied by Li Shangyin, it is the mainstream of poetry after Bai Style, named after Kunxi Appreciation.

First, taking Ye Wei, Lin Bu and other hermits as representatives, taking Jia Dao and Yao He as teachers, he wrote about his seclusion in a simple way, and his poetic style was austere, which was the wind of the late Tang Dynasty. Three-body poems in the early Song Dynasty were far from politics and society in content, but mostly modern poems in form.

Liu Yun and Xu Xuan-learn "Bai Yuan Style" and sing together. What a leisurely work, shallow and elegant. Wu Mengfu said: "They imitate Bai Juyi and pretend to care about the country and the people, but they have lost the tradition of reflecting reality, so they have no strength and are even passed down as jokes. (Introduction to Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties)

Wang Yucheng-Learn from Bai Juyi's satirical poems and Du Fu, and become the most accomplished person in the "white body". There are nearly 600 poems. Wang Yucheng studied under Du Fu and made insightful comments on Du Fu. His predecessors, such as Yuan Zhen, focused on Du Fu's synthesis, "making the best of ancient and modern strengths and being unique". Wang Yucheng, on the other hand, attached importance to Du Fu's innovation: "Zi Mei Ji" is the first in the poetry world. "

Most of the poems in the early Northern Song Dynasty were frivolous and lacked practical significance. Wang Yucheng tried his best to restore this trend. Such as Xiang Xue and a trip to the countryside.

Some of Wang Yucheng's poems are both Du Fu's and white. Some novels reveal the clues of discussion culture and prose culture in Song poetry.

"Nine Monks", represented by Hui Chong. Learn Jia Yao's bitter songs, featuring "various amorous feelings and small moans". Without the words wind, flowers, snow, moon, water, stone, mountain and bamboo, you can't write a poem. ("Poems on June 1st")