Xiang Yu's poems describe the battles of Pengcheng and Yiling.

The battle of Pengcheng was a 1 contest between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, the main battlefield of Chu-Han War, to solve the battle of Pengcheng between the two armies. In this war, Xiang Yu defeated Liu Bang's 560,000 troops with 30,000 chosen men, and Liu Bang, the coach, was almost captured by Xiang Yu, which constituted another miracle that China's ancient war officials defeated a powerful army with an absolutely inferior army. The victory of Xiang Yu's army in Pengcheng is very important for changing the strategic situation of Chu and Han armies. Since the Han army captured Pengcheng, it has been in an extremely favorable strategic position. As long as we make persistent efforts and actively seek a decisive battle with Xiang Yu with a high degree of vigilance, it is possible to achieve greater victory. However, it was ignored and led to a fiasco. In this way, the prestige of the Chu army increased greatly, driving the Han army to the west of Xingyang and winning considerable initiative in the main battlefield. The most important factors for the Chu army to win can be summarized as follows: great wisdom and courage in strategic guidance; Raiders surprise attack, an enemy accident; With elite cavalry as the main body, give full play to the specialty of cavalry's quick assault; Chu is powerful, and fighting in Chu's native land has the advantage of being kind. Sean's role in the Battle of Pengcheng was actually to lure Xiang Yu into the strategic trap designed by him and Liu Bang. It can be said that his role is obvious and positive, which convinced Xiang Yu. At this point, Han Xin continued to lead an army to besiege Zhang Hanjun, a waste hill. After Xiang Yu's army advanced to Xingyang, Liu Bangjun could have been annihilated in one fell swoop. Han Xin reinforcements arrived and fought back against the Chu army to win, thus preventing the Chu army from advancing and keeping Xingyang, a strategic town. It can be said that his role is also obvious. As for Xiang Yu, it reflects his superb military talent and tactical innovation. From his foresight and bold layout before the war, to the confusing and ostentatious effect of surprise attack, to his outstanding battlefield command ability and correct tactical choice, it is inevitable that he will win a total victory.

How Xiang Yu won the battle of Pengcheng, Xiang Yu's dilemma and crazy strategy

As early as Liu Bangding's Sanqin, Xiang Yu had a premonition that Liu Bang would move eastward, but at this time he led the troops to attack Qi in his rear wing. For Liu Bang's attack, Xiang Yu sent Zheng Chang as the king of Korea and went to Korea to resist Liu Bang's eastward advance. Send Chen, and lay another layer of defense here. Long Zhi was sent to resist the Northern Route Army, and troops were sent to stop the Southern Route Army from Yang Xia. Except for the unclear history books of the South Road Army, all other roads failed. Ying Bu, who had high hopes for Xiang Yu, took this opportunity to reap the benefits of the fisherman. Liu Bangjun was so vast that 560,000 troops occupied the land of Chu in a few months. At this point, Xiang Yu fell into an unprecedented crisis. 1, two heads. Qi has not been pacified, and if he returns to save Chu, he will be attacked between Scylla and Charybdis. 2. Great disparity in strength. Liu bang's vassal Coalition forces reached 560 thousand, an unprecedented scale. Xiang Yu's total strength at this time is unknown, but it is certainly far less than 50,000 to 60,000. 3. Falling from the rear and being alone. At this time, Xiang Yu's territory was completely lost, and there was no foundation but a quick victory. 4. Stay away from the battlefield and travel long distances. While the enemy used fortifications to resist the Chu army returning to Li. 5. Allies betrayed and the political environment fell into extreme isolation. Faced with such a sinister political and military environment, Xiang Yu came up with a bold strategic plan: to confuse Liu Bang by means of the general's continued pacification of Qi. I personally led 30,000 soldiers to bypass the rear of Pengcheng, lured Liu Bang with Pengcheng as bait, and then attacked the rear of Liu Bang to destroy Liu Bangjun. Xiang Yu's battle plan came out, and everyone was shocked! This man is stupid. He not only wants to destroy the other side with 30 thousand, but also has to travel long distances and set a sneak attack! This can be said to be an unprecedented crazy plan! In the Battle of Pengcheng, because researchers in previous dynasties rarely set foot in Xiang Yu's whereabouts, everyone thought that after Liu Bang captured Pengcheng, he "received his treasure and beauty, and Kaya Hioki had a high banquet." Lighten the enemy. In fact, although Liu Bang got carried away, he didn't let his guard down. There is no doubt that the consultants are all around. The key is Xiang Yu. Before Liu Bang went down to Pengcheng, he had already returned to the west of Pengcheng, cut off his back road and suddenly appeared in the rear of Liu Bang's allied forces. Few people pay attention to this, but it is the key to Peng Cheng's victory. In this chapter, Historical Records of Xiang Yu records: "In the spring, the soldiers of the five kings of Hanwang, with 560,000 men, invaded Chu in the east. When he heard about it, he ordered all the generals to go to war together, so he led 30 thousand chosen men out of Shandong. In April, Han Jun entered Pengcheng to receive his goods, treasures, beauties and Kaya Hioki Wine Festival. A Wang Naixi from Xiao, morning hit the Han army in the east, to ... "Here clearly stated the sequence of Xiang Yu's whereabouts. However, most people have adopted Biography of Historical Records and Gaozu: "Although Xiang Yu has heard of it, he has joined forces to attack Han. Hanwang robbed five princes and soldiers, so he entered Pengcheng. When Xiang Yu heard about it, he led the troops to Qi, from sending troops to attack Lu to fight Xiao ... "Why is there a difference between the two? Here, we analyze that Xiang Yu was handed down in front of Gao Zu's ancestors, and his deeds are mainly Xiang Yu, in a detailed order, which also takes this as the standard. However, the history of Gaozu was dominated by the Liu Bang incident, and the deeds of Xiang Yu were only described. If you read this passage of Gao Zu, you will find that Liu Bangjin Peng Cheng emphasized causality, but did not describe the whereabouts of Xiang Yu in detail, and Xiang Yu's biography has made it very clear, so there is no need to spend more time. Looking closely at Xiang Yu's life story, one key word is "I came with Xiao Xi". It can be boldly speculated from the word "nai" that Xiang Yu's 30,000 troops had already arrived in the southwest of Pengcheng before Liu Bangjun completely entered Pengcheng, waiting for Liu Bang to completely enter Pengcheng to give a fatal blow to Liu Bang's allied forces. Moreover, it's unprecedented to travel a long distance, detour thousands of miles, cut off the road behind the enemy, and unexpectedly hit the enemy without finding any clues! Now Xiang Yu just needs to wait patiently for the best opportunity and give him a fatal knife, but Xiang Yu has prepared a secret weapon.

Xiang Yu left his troops in Qi to confuse Liu Bang and used the mobility of cavalry to bypass Xiaoxian County in the southwest of Pengcheng. When all Liu Bang's army entered Pengcheng, it would be chaotic, and the generals were busy deploying northward to establish defense. This was the best time for Liu Bang and other generals to relax. Start going west and attack Pengcheng east. Xiang Yu chose to launch a sneak attack in the morning. Choose in the morning to see Xiang Yu's grasp of the opportunity. In the morning, the enemy was still asleep. When he was most tired, he suddenly encountered a large-scale sneak attack. His panic can be imagined! And you can use the morning to learn about the enemy, choose appropriate and effective tactics, and destroy the enemy to the maximum extent. Many sneak attacks like to be put at night, which is good for hiding their whereabouts. But this time, Xiang Yu will not only cause chaos, but also destroy the enemy. Xiang Yu directly attacked Liu Bang's command center in the choice of tactics, which led to the paralysis of the command system of Liu Bang's allied forces! In this way, the allies cannot be organized ... >>

The Funny Battle of Xiang Yu Defeating Liu Bang-the Battle of Pengcheng. In February of the first year of Hanwang, Liu Bang took Tian Rong to crusade against Chu, and Xiang Yu sent troops to Guanzhong and captured it (referring to the area west of Hanguguan). In April of two years, the two armies of Qi and Chu were glued to Chengyang, and Pengcheng, the capital of Chu, was empty. Liu Bang used Xiang Yu's killing of Chu Huaiwang as an excuse to gather 560,000 governors from all walks of life in Luoyang and attack Pengcheng by shunt. When Xiang Yu heard the news, the Ministry would continue to attack Qi, and 30,000 elite soldiers quickly went south from Shandong (now Qufu, Shandong Province), occupied Xiaoxian County, cut off the retreat of the allied forces, and then counterattacked from west to east. Chu army took advantage of Liu Bang's indulgence and neglected the opportunity of prevention. The attack began in the morning, and at noon, the allied forces were broken, pushing Liu Bang's troops into Shui Gu and the land of scouts (located in the west of Xuzhou, Jiangsu). The allies trampled on each other, and the Chu army killed more than 65,438+10,000 people, and the rest retreated to the southwest mountainous area. The Chu army chased Suishui to Lingbi (now southwest of Suixi, Anhui), and then annihilated the allied forces. Han army 10 people forced their way into Suishui, besieged Liu Bang, and attempted to capture him alive. The wind suddenly blew, flying sand and stones, and Liu Bang led dozens of riders to escape. In this campaign, Liu Bang suffered a serious setback, and the princes rebelled against Han and returned to Chu.

Xiang Yu and Liu Bang are both from Pengcheng? Suqian in Jiangsu today is Xiang Yu's hometown, then called Xia Xiang, and Liu Bang is a native of Fengxian County in Jiangsu today, then called Fengyi Li Zhongyang in Pei Jun County.

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Why didn't Xiang Yu kill Liu Bang after the Battle of Pengcheng? It's not that Xiang Yu didn't want to kill Liu Bang, but that he didn't pursue Liu Bang for a reason.

In the battle of Pengcheng, Xiang Yu cut off the return of the Han army, stormed Pengcheng and defeated the Han army, and Liu Bang fled north. At this time, Xiang Yu was in hot pursuit and was driven to swim in the valley, killing and injuring more than 100,000 Han troops.

Xiang Yu once again forced the Han army into Suishui, east of Lingbi, killing more than 10,000 people. When Liu Bang was cornered, he relied on the big sandstorm to spoil the situation and took advantage of the chaos to escape dozens of rides.

This time, Liu Bang fled directly to Xingyang and Gaoping, so why didn't Xiang Yu pursue again and lay the foundation of Hanzhong this time?

First, Xiang Yu is short of troops. 30 thousand people chase, it is impossible not to lose. How many can 30 thousand people stay? This is cavalry, adapted to long-range combat. But siege is not a strong point, Xingyang should attack hard, not attack.

Second, it was strongly banned. When Liu Bang fled for his life, he persuaded Qing Bu, the king of Jiujiang, to stop him. Let Xiang Yu delay time and strength.

The third is that Liu Bangyou has a solid rear. Even if Xiang Yu brought 300 thousand, he may not be able to win Hanzhong. Liu Bang took a series of measures to consolidate the rear of the Han Dynasty.

Is the battle between Suishui and Pengcheng the same battle? The Battle of Suishui is the Battle of Pengcheng. It is a miracle that in April 205 BC, Xiang Yu led 30,000 troops to attack and defeat Liu Bang's 560,000 troops, and fought independently with cavalry.

In the spring of the second year of the Han Dynasty (205 BC), five princes and soldiers of Hanwang (Liu Bang) (hijacking Changshan, Henan, North Korea, Wei and Yin) invaded the Eastern Chu State with 560,000 people. When Wang Xiang heard this, he ordered his ministers to attack Qi (because Qi wanted to destroy Chu with Zhao Heli) and left Hu Ling (Yutai, Shandong) from Shandong with 30,000 chosen men.

In April, Han (played by Liu Bangjun) entered Pengcheng (now Xuzhou) to collect treasures and beautiful women, and participated in a wine show. Wang Xiang is in the west (in the west, outflanking), attacking the Han army from Xiao (now Xiaoxian) in the morning, and heading east. Japan and China (chasing the Han army in Xiaoxian County in the morning and hitting Pengcheng at noon, which shows that Xiang Yu's army is marching at a fast speed) defeated the Han army, and all the Han troops left, then entered the valley and Surabaya (both in the northeast of Pengcheng), killing more than 100,000 Han soldiers. All China soldiers went south and occupied the mountain. (The Han army was split in two by the Chu army, the northern half was forced into the water, and the southern half wanted to consolidate according to the mountain. Therefore, "the mountains are all in the south", and "mountain" is the mountain in Jiuding and Yugou of our county. Chu also pursued Lingbi (now the overlord city of Beiyinji Town, Lingbi County) to the east of Suishui. The Han army was squeezed by Chu, causing more casualties. Hundreds of thousands of people died in the Han dynasty, but the water stopped flowing (because the body was blocked and the water was blocked, and the flow was not smooth), and three coins were surrounded by Hanwang (because of the bottle, three coins were surrounded, that is, three weeks were surrounded and three times were surrounded). So from the northwest, the strong wind blew off trees (cut down trees), built houses (lifted the top of hunger), raised sand and stones, and met the Chu army in the dark (although it was daytime, it was like night). The Chu army was in chaos and scattered badly, and Hanwang escaped with dozens of riders (Liu Bang led 50,000 to 60,000 people to attack Chu, and only dozens of riders were left after World War I, which shows that Liu Bangzhi's soldiers have been lost).

-(Biography of Xiang Yu)

References:

Historical Records Biography of Xiang Yu

According to Records of Historical Records about the Battle of Pengcheng, Xiang Yu was still fighting in Chengyang when Liu Bang entered Pengcheng. Where is Chengyang today? 5 points Ji Hu, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province

Textual research: The Book of Parentheses (edited by Wang Wei in the early Tang Dynasty) was quoted in Justice of Historical Records as saying: "The county is located in Seoul Yang, 9 1 Li in the east of the state. Geographical records Yuncheng is a county of Yang, an ancient country of Bo, and a country of Ji. According to historical records, Zhou Wuwang was named Ji Di in Xi, and later moved to Chengyang, hence the name Chengyang. "

Leize County was called the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (596). According to the Records of Jinshi Geography, in the second year of Zhenyuan (1 154), Leize was reduced to a town. From then on, Leize County will no longer be established. Also known as Lei, it was first seen in Shangshu Gong Yu: "Lei Xia is a Ze, and harmony will be the same." Geographically, "in the northwest of Chengyang County, Yin Ji." "Broad ambition" said: "Leixiaze is in the northwest of Guowai, Leize County, Zhou Pu, and the water of harmony and ju is in the northwest of Leize." "Records of the Five Emperors" says, "Shun Li Gengshan, Lei Yuze." Chengyang County was established in Han Dynasty, renamed Chengyang in Jin Dynasty and Leize County in Sui Dynasty. "

Leize County is located in Juancheng County, Shandong Province, and the land belongs to the urban-rural fringe. Leize County belonged to Zhou Pu in ancient times. The former site of Puxian County is in Pucheng Town, Fan County, Henan Province. Guleize County is located between the old urban and rural areas in Zhou Pu. Today, it is studied in Ji Hu, Mudan District, Heze City. Leize County is the birthplace of Fuxi.

How many men did Liu Bang use against Xiang Yu in the Battle of Pengcheng? What is the revelation? Xiang Yu defeated Liu Bang650,000 men with 30,000 cavalry.

Speaking of ancient wars in China, people are most interested in those classic war cases, such as the Battle of Julu, the Battle of Jingxing, the Battle of Kunyang, the Battle of Guandu, the Battle of Feishui and so on. Another classic war in the Chu-Han period is often ignored by most people, resulting in few researchers. The reason is that only different people have different opinions. But this war cannot be ignored, and it should occupy a place in the history of China war and even the world war. Today is the battle of Pengcheng.

A background: Liu Bang attacked Chu.

At the end of the Qin dynasty, the program was extremely relaxed and heroes gathered. During this period, Xiang Yu enfeoffed the world and dominated the princes with his great achievements in eliminating Qin! Liu Bang, another protagonist of the Qin Dynasty, was sealed in a remote place of Bashu in Hanzhong. In the second year of Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, dissatisfied with Hanzhong, resolutely sent troops to pacify Sanqin and attack Chu in the east. At this time, Xiang Yu's army was putting down the Qi rebellion in the east, and the rear was empty. Liu Bang seized this opportunity and marched eastward, invincible along the way, and the soldiers pointed directly at Pengcheng, the capital of Xiang Yu. According to historical records: "In the spring, the soldiers of the five kings of Hanwang Department, with 50,000 to 60,000 people, invaded Chu in the east." Many people question the figure of 560,000. In fact, this figure is credible. When Liu Bang was in Guanzhong, there were 654.38+ ten thousand troops. After the rectification in Hanzhong, he took Ba and other local nationalities as his army, and later decided that Sanqin would also take his soldiers, which could be doubled. At this time, Liu Bang "hijacked" five princes to attack Xiang Yu (which five princes? There has always been controversy about Wei, Yin Wang Sima Mang, Yu Wang Shenyang Wang, Sai Wang and Zhai Wang, but the army is not on this road). At this time, Liu Bang and their lair moved eastward, and almost all his important generals and advisers arrived. After the defeat of Cheng Peng, Xiao He "sent the old and weak in Guanzhong to Xingyang" suffered heavy losses.

Later generations have many misunderstandings about Liu Bang's plan to attack Pengcheng. Here is a brief explanation of Liu Bang's eastward deployment. In August of Han and Yuan Dynasties, Liu Bang went out of Hanzhong and set up Sanqin. In March of the second year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Hanwang crossed from Linjin to Dongdu. Liu Bang was probably divided into three groups, with Liu Bang personally in command of the Central Army, and Sean, Chen Ping, Han Xin, Lv Ze, Zhang Er, Lu Wan, and Xia Houying, the five-way vassal army, directly heading east from Luoyang and taking Cheng Peng directly. The Northern Route Army led by Cao Can and Guan Ying met Chen Yujun from two roads and attacked Peng Cheng together with the Middle Route Army. The South Route Army was drawn from Guanzhong by Xue Ou and Wang Lingjun (or Wang Lingjun), leaving Wuguan to take Wan, attacking Yang Xia and attacking Pengcheng in the east.

At this time, Guanzhong was unstable, while Zhang Han and other forces were still fighting. Liu Bang left Xiao He to guard the Guanzhong, and Zhou abandoned the mound. Li Shang from Fan Kuai moved to all parts of the Guanzhong and became the king of Korea to pacify the land of Korea.

The question here is about the whereabouts of Han Xin. Many people think that Han Xin was in Guanzhong, Zhang Han, and did not take part in the Battle of Pengcheng. He even thought that Han Wangxin was considered as Han Xin. This statement makes no sense. First of all, Han Wangxin pacified the Korean land for korean king and determined his whereabouts. Han Xin's problem is mainly because "Biography of Huaiyin Hou" only mentioned Hanwang without mentioning Han Xin when describing this passage, but one thing to know is that the narrative itself implies his whereabouts in Biography of Han Xin. Textual Research on Han Xin's Life We know that although Han Xin was worshipped as a general by Liu Bang in Hanzhong, he didn't have any relieving until the Battle of Pengcheng, and his position was only equivalent to a staff officer. He didn't do anything during this period, so Taishi Gong naturally ignored the past. Later, after the defeat of Cheng Peng, it was more favorable for Han Xin to meet Liu Bang in Xingyang, which proved that he was also in Cheng Peng at that time!

In April of the second year of the Han Dynasty, the North Road Army defeated Longyou in Dingtao, and went south to meet Liu Bangzhong Road Army, and then captured Cheng Peng, the capital of Xiang Yu. Liu bang seems to have won completely.

Second, Xiang Yu's dilemma and crazy strategy

As early as Liu Bangding's Sanqin, Xiang Yu had a premonition that Liu Bang would move eastward, but at this time he led the troops to attack Qi in his rear wing. For Liu Bang's attack, Xiang Yu sent Zheng Chang as the king of Korea and went to Korea to resist Liu Bang's eastward advance. Send Chen, and lay another layer of defense here. Long Zhi was sent to resist the Northern Route Army, and troops were sent to stop the Southern Route Army from Yang Xia. Except for the unclear history books of the South Road Army, all other roads failed. Ying Bu, who had high hopes for Xiang Yu, took this opportunity to reap the benefits of the fisherman. Liu Bangjun was so vast that 560,000 troops occupied Chu in a few months. At this point, Xiang Yu fell into an unprecedented crisis.

One: facing two fronts. Qi has not been pacified, and if he returns to save Chu, he will be attacked between Scylla and Charybdis.

Two: the disparity in strength. Liu bang's vassal Coalition forces reached 560 thousand, an unprecedented scale. Xiang Yu's total strength at this time is unknown, but it is certainly far less than 50,000 to 60,000.

Three: the rear fell and went deep alone. At this time, Xiang Yu and Chu occupied all the land, so they could only do it quickly by relying on the base areas without roots.

Four: Away from the battlefield, long-term followers run around. While the enemy used fortifications to resist the Chu army returning to Li.

Five: Allies betray and the political environment is extremely isolated ... >>

Han Xin said Xiang Yu was brave, but what about Xiang Yu? As can be seen from the Battle of Julu and the Battle of Pengcheng commanded by Xiang Yu, he was the commander in chief, and Han Xin was recommended by Xiao He in those years, and was worshipped as a general by Liu Bang, equivalent to the commander in chief of the three armed forces. But when Han Xin paid homage to him, Liu Bang didn't know Han Xin, and he had never even seen such a person. After the ceremony, Liu bang naturally hoped to know the general he didn't know from the conversation. So they had a long talk. During the conversation, Han Xin talked about the world and gave advice, which was very pleasant. This long article was later dubbed "Hanzhong Dui" by some people with the word "Longzhong Dui". Then let's take a look at this so-called "Hanzhong Dui", see what Han Xin said, and see how the "Xiang Yu Terminator" evaluated Xiang Yu. At first, Liu Bang asked Han Xin, "The Prime Minister said a few words about the general. Why did the general teach me how to plan? " Han Xin didn't answer in a hurry, but asked, "Dongxiang is fighting for power in the world. Isn't it Wang Xie? " It means that we have to go east to compete for the biggest enemy in the world, whether Xiang Yu or not. Hanwang replied: "Of course." Han Xin asked again, "Does the king expect to be brave and good at fighting, or is it a king?" Hanwang was silent for a long time and said, "It's better." Han Xin completed a preliminary investigation of Liu Bang's personality and said, "Only when you believe, can you be a better king. However, I have tasted something, please say that the king is also a human being. " Then, Han Xin began to talk about Xiang Yu. He first said: "Xiang Wang is so wicked that ten thousand people will abolish him, but he cannot be a wise general." This is a man's courage. When Xiang Wang saw that people were respectful and affectionate, he spoke out, and people were sick, crying and eating. It was unbearable for those who made meritorious deeds to be knighted. This is the so-called woman's benevolence. " Han Xin means: Xiang Yu is brave in fighting, but he is not good at using generals, so he is brave; Xiang Yu is very kind to his subordinates, but he can't give a fair prize, so it is a woman's nature. In fact, what Han Xin pointed out in this passage is the same shortcoming of Xiang Yu: lack of art of employing people. However, this has nothing to do with what China people mean. One's courage will not hire people at the meeting. In our minds, the word "a man is a gentleman" means "courage without strategy", that is, fighting is just foolhardy and not good at military strategy. In our understanding, a woman's benevolence and righteousness means that she does good deeds indiscriminately, lacks great kindness and righteousness, lacks the courage to fight decisively, and is not decisive enough to do things. What is the connection between making good use of people and decisive battle? It is precisely because of Han Xin's improper use of words that some of us now misinterpret Xiang Yu's "foolhardy". Regardless of whether Han Xin's two views of "men are bold and women are benevolent" are correct. Even so, it is totally irrelevant to say that his original words are structured. As you said to a boxer, this is a great player, so he is an excellent football player. Oh, that's ridiculous! Not only that, Han Xin didn't say anything about Xiang Yu's military ability in this conversation. He read through the whole article of Hanzhong Dui, and Han Xin had no comment on Xiang Yu's military strength. This is a problem. Since Han Xin wants to make a comprehensive analysis of Liu Bang's struggle for the greatest enemy in the world, how can it have nothing to do with such an important project as the length of the other side's military achievements? If Xiang Yu has no advantage in military ability, you can take it out, Han Xin, but why not mention it? There are only two possibilities: First, Han Xin forgot; Second, deliberately not to mention. Forget it. That doesn't make sense, does it Too strong. Then the second possibility: deliberately not to mention it. Xiang Yu's military genius was also recognized at that time. Bucks are invincible in World War I, how imposing! After Liu Bang later proclaimed himself emperor, he led an army to attack Ying Bu. When Ying Bu's platoon was similar to Xiang Yu's army, Liu Bang's reaction was just "frightened". And Han Xin had worked under Xiang Yu, so it was impossible to have no opinion on Xiang Yu's captain. If Xiang Yu is really just foolhardy, then he can only get the evaluation and conclusion from Yan Liang and Wen Chou: "The brave can be captured in the first battle!" If Han Xin wants to make a true evaluation of Xiang Yu's military talents, it does not conform to such an intention of encouraging Liu Bang. And if you tell lies, how can you show your talents? Therefore, Han Xin chose "don't say" on this issue, without mentioning Xiang Yu's military length throughout, and made an argument irrelevant to the argument by misusing words, which gave Liu Bang and us the illusion that Xiang Yu was resourceful and not decisive militarily. Han Xin said this sentence just to show himself, to coax Liu Bang, and to show his ambition!

Why did Xiang Yu win many battles, even the battle of Pengcheng, with his front anus, which was almost helpless, but always leading the way? Yes, so Xiang Yu finally lost.

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