Heming tea house pinchayun

20 15. 1 1.20

Unfortunately, I haven't been to heming Tea Garden in People's Park for several years. Knowing that there is a small chrysanthemum exhibition in the park recently, Dunmeng will definitely do it. Last Sunday (1 1. 15) was a sunny day. In the early morning, I took the subway from the tea shop with my wife and got off at People's Park Station. When I got out of the subway, I saw the "Memorial Hall for the Death of Autumn Road in 1911" surrounded by trees in the park. After walking along the tree-lined stream plank road for a few minutes, I arrived at the east gate of the park.

? Chengdu People's Park is located about 500 meters west of Tianfu Square in Chengdu, on Shaocheng Road, Ancestral Hall Street, corresponding to Chunxi Road, covering an area of about 1.55 mu. It is a rare large-scale open landscape park in the downtown area. It is a comprehensive garden integrating cultural relics, historical sites, leisure and entertainment, and a national "AAAA" level tourist attraction. As long as you can come to Tianfu Square in Chengdu, Chunxi Road in the east and People's Park in the west.

? The main scenic spots in People's Park are Jinshui River, Memorial Square of the 1911 Road Protection Movement, Jinyu Island-Yongju Tea House, Meiyuan Garden, Haitang Garden, Orchid Garden, Ceramic Garden, East Rockery-West Rockery, Artificial Lake and Pillow Tea Garden. There are trees everywhere in the park, winding paths leading to secluded places, flowing water, small bridges and cloisters, one step at a time, and the caves and the heavens alternate. But the most famous place is heming Teahouse in the park.

? Heming Teahouse has a history of 100 years. It is the only landmark old teahouse in Chengdu and the oldest and most influential teahouse in the main city of Chengdu. It is said that it was founded by Gong, a native of Dayi. It is said that the meaning of the word "heming" comes from the dream of the founder. It is said that he once had a dream when he went for an outing in the park. He dreamed that purple light was winding here and white cranes were playing in the pond. 1923, he rented a piece of land in Shaocheng Park at that time, and built a pavilion-like hall teahouse named "heming" (He Mingshan, located in Heshan Town, Dayi, is the birthplace of Taoism and enlightenment wonderland in Zhang Daoling, and the birthplace of He Mingshan tea). Teahouse is a two-story classical building in China. There are illustrated reliefs on the walls of the teahouse, which record the historical changes of the teahouse. Nowadays, there are many high-grade teahouses here, and heming Teahouse is one of the teahouses with the most "ancient flavor of western Sichuan folk customs". When you come to Chengdu, if you want to truly appreciate the historical charm of Chengdu and taste the life culture and tea culture of Chengdu for thousands of years, after visiting Kuanzhai Lane and Jinli, the third choice should be to go to heming Teahouse in People's Park, sit on a bamboo chair at will and take a cup of Gaiwancha peacefully.

? Walking into the East Gate of People's Park, not far away, you can see a memorial archway deep in the forest, with the words "heming" written on it. The font is vigorous and elegant, and there is a huge copper teapot and a three-piece tea bowl in front of the archway, which is the "heming Teahouse". This big teapot and three-piece tea bowl present the profound tea drinking culture in Sichuan. There are generally five procedures for drinking Gaiwancha: cleaning utensils, setting tea, making tea, smelling incense and drinking. The tea cover that covers the bowl also has special attention: the tea cover faces down, leans against the tea boat, and greets the waiter to add water; Put a small thing on the tea cover, such as leaves, matches, pebbles, etc. I'm just leaving temporarily, leaving the bowl open. This is usually the action of old tea drinkers; The tea lid leans outward on the tea boat-this is what foreigners will put when they ask for help; The tea lid is standing next to the tea bowl, and old customers have to pay for it. Generally, teahouse owners are not bad and will save face for their guests. Putting the tea lid up in the tea bowl is to inform the teahouse owner that the tea bowl can be collected. If you don't understand these rules, it's a joke to leave tea covers lying around. However, I am afraid that only old tea drinkers are still observing these old rules. In the past, the waiter in the old teahouse in heming made a bowl of tea, which was a beautiful artistic enjoyment for tea drinkers. In the elegant teahouse, the waiter swims like a meteor while singing, with a long-billed copper teapot in his right hand and a tin cushion and a white porcelain bowl stuck in his left hand. Suddenly, when he lifted his left hand, a string of tea mats flew out. As soon as the tea mats stopped, "Kaka Ka", the bowl entered the tea mats, lifted the teapot, dipped in water, and made a circle of tea bowls, but there was no water mixed in the bowls. Wu, a strange man who mixed tea in a tea house, pushed the skill of mixing tea to the extreme. When making tea, the tea drinker held his breath, watched the tea mixer take bowls, carry pots and mix tea, and shouted in the hall, such as watching acrobatics and waiting for the tea to enter the bowl, and could not help but exclaim. The charm of Chengdu tea culture spreads and permeates in every move of the tea blending teacher, and is rooted in the hearts of every tea drinker.

? Although the voice of the immortal Tao has long been inaudible, as soon as you enter the door, you will immediately feel a little fairy-like, towering ancient eaves, the dawn is slanting, the tea customers are scattered, and the tea fragrance is faint. There is a pair of black lacquer columns in heming Teahouse, engraved with such a pair of gold-plated couplets: "The four big seats are not divided into you and me for a moment, and the road is at both ends." Quite a bit Zen. There are several birdcages hanging under the high pavilion, and the carved tea table is equipped with bamboo chairs. After the tea drinkers sit down, they light the bronze teapot with a long mouth at three o'clock, and the tea drinkers smell it, drink it, drink it ... These scenes can be seen everywhere in tea houses in Chengdu, but in heming, a place with green trees and old pavilions. Unfortunately, Dr. Cha's stunt of scattering lights, ordering tea and pouring water in Chengdu's famous heming Teahouse is no longer visible. If you order a cup of tea, you will be given a kettle, and it is up to you to add more water. If you want to enjoy the ancient cultural scenery of the traditional Sichuan teahouse, you need to pay extra. This change makes people feel that they have lost a lot of heming charm, which makes the brilliance of He Ming's tea rhyme dim. It is an emotional disrespect to the new and old guests who patronize the century-old teahouse.

? Another important joke about heming Teahouse is that before liberation, teachers' jobs were unstable. In order to find jobs, they all went to heming Teahouse to exchange information. Gradually, heming Teahouse has become a "talent market" for teachers to find jobs. Every winter and summer vacation, teachers gather in heming Teahouse to find a good place. The competition for job hunting is fierce, and whether they win or lose, they will not leave easily. This scene, which was staged many years ago, was dubbed "Six Waxes War" by Chengdu people.

? The open-air teahouse of heming Teahouse is adjacent to the artificial lake. The teahouse is in a long corridor, with pavilions and surrounded by trees. The cloister is covered with wisteria, old bamboo chairs, antique pavilions and quiet lakes. It's really pleasant to drink tea in the shade of flowers and birds, buy some favorite tabloids and just flip through them in the bright sunset. If the sun shines high, people will be bustling, playing cards, picking their ears, reading books and dozing off. All kinds of things are safe for them. You can drink tea at noon, read books by the lake, or be alone in a daze with dim eyes. Only in this way can you be quiet, comfortable and comfortable.

? Heming Teahouse is a teahouse for ordinary people. A bowl of tea is ten yuan cheaper and you can sit for half a day or even a day. Although tea is not good, it is just a handful of green tea with a little chrysanthemum. Calling scented tea in a teahouse is different from the "scented tea" we drink in other places. Heming Teahouse is a relatively light and elegant tea garden, and many cultural celebrities who came to Sichuan often drank tea here during the Republic of China. For thousands of years, the fluidity of farming civilization in Sichuan has formed an inclusive characteristic, which has also created the urban spirit of Chengdu. The heming Teahouse in People's Park, including the wooden corridor and traditional bamboo chairs built in the 1920s, has completely maintained its traditional charm, which makes people feel more cordial.

? The "Shaocheng Garden" adjacent to heming Teahouse is a garden that mainly displays traditional chrysanthemums, orchids and bonsai. Architectural style design of folk houses in western Sichuan and the pattern of local traditional garden characteristics, contemporary style and poetic mood. In the original lotus pond, the pond was full of lotus flowers, and there was a stone Guanyin with a clean water bottle in his hand. The water sprayed from the bottle could reach more than three meters high (it has been transformed). On the north and south banks of the pond, there are two stone arch bridges, and cruise ships can walk through the pond. Peach blossoms, willows, pomegranates and other plants are planted around the lotus pond, and there are stone benches for tourists to rest by the pool. Now the lotus pond is located in front of the Shuangquan Tea House in Shaocheng Garden, which is also a beautiful scenery in the garden. The elegant teahouse with scenery and tea is located in the garden, which is relaxing and cool and the air is fresh.

? It is said that there are six teahouses in People's Park, each with its own customers: "heming" Teahouse is mainly composed of teachers; "Pillow flow" is mainly students; "yongju" is a place to introduce young men and women, nicknamed "yin and yang street"; The "Green Leaf Pavilion" is dominated by military and political personnel; The "Shooting Virtue Club" is mainly based on sports martial arts; Shadow is dominated by chess players. Most of the people who came here before were born and raised in Chengdu. Now, more and more foreigners coming to Chengdu will come here to feel the tea rhyme of Chengdu, and from time to time, they can also see blond foreigners coming here to feel the authentic traditional life of Chengdu. Everyone sits in the open air with towering trees overhead, facing the green lake, where comfort and leisure coexist, elegance and leisure blend together, or enjoy tea, chat or read newspapers. The tradition and spirit of leisure life in Chengdu spread here. Don't underestimate these ordinary tea drinkers, but their tea fragrance, taste and behavior express the innocence, virtue, interest and dignity of intellectuals that are rare in the Republic of China. This is a spontaneous life bred by Sichuan tea culture and Chengdu teahouse.

? Tea rhyme is a special feeling when drinking tea soup. This is a kind of tea with the highest quality and style of its kind. It is a feeling, a symbol and a realm. Rhyme, which means even, harmonious and pleasant sound, is usually associated with harmony and is called "Yun Qi". In addition to color, fragrance and taste, tea soup also has a lasting appeal, which is called "four stages of tea soup". The feeling of "tea and soup all around" is called tea rhyme.

? People who are good at tea tasting pay attention to tea tasting rhyme. For example, Tieguanyin has a "Guanyin rhyme" with high fragrance and delicate fragrance, and Lu You praised Tieguanyin's unique charm as "the root of the tongue is always sweet." Wuyi's "rock tea" has the "rock rhyme" of rock bone flowers; The "Frozen Top Oolong" in Taiwan Province Province has a rich and moist "throat rhyme"; "Phoenix single fir" has the "mountain rhyme" of natural floral fragrance; The aroma of "Longjing Tea" is fresh and lasting, with a mellow "lasting appeal". Qing Ren Lu said, "Longjing tea is really sweet but not bitter, and it seems tasteless. After drinking, I feel that there is a kind of harmony between my teeth and cheeks, tasteless, even tasteless ... "This comment is very implicit and has no unique charm for Longjing tea. And the "cold rhyme" of Huangshan Mao Feng, the "quiet rhyme" of afternoon green tea and the "Chen rhyme" of Pu 'er.

? Tasting tea rhyme needs to be savored slowly in a quiet atmosphere. Only in this way can we enter the wonderful realm of "being thin and refreshing, feeling ashamed and fragrant" as the poet Lu You said. It is a beautiful artistic enjoyment to taste and appreciate the unique charm of famous tea.

? The tea rhymes in Chengdu and heming are different from those mentioned above. I have been in Chengdu for six years and have been thinking about it. What is the connotation of tea rhyme in Chengdu?

? Chengdu people drink tea, especially jasmine tea, and its tea rhyme should be the rhyme of scented tea. There was a famous "three scented teas" in modern Chengdu, and "drinking three flowers to wash the shell" became a portrayal of people's lifestyle at that time. In recent years, with the silent edification of Chengdu's heavy tea culture and the abundance of jasmine in his hometown, Mr. Xu Jinhua, an old man from Jinhua Town, Xinjin, improved and created "Bitan Piaoxue", which is well-known and should be the first rhyme of Chengdu's scented tea. The delicate tea bud of this kind of tea has three flavors because it leaves Yunshan and captures the breath of heaven and earth. Jasmine is hand-selected, clean, smooth as snow, free and fragrant, and the soul of jasmine is obtained. After brewing, the soup is clear in color and Huang Liang is clear, like a secluded pool. White flowers float on it like snow falling from the sky, and ivory flowers float around like snow falling in a blue pool, which is quite ornamental and aesthetic. Sip the fine products lightly, and the tea soup is fragrant and elegant, with rich jasmine fragrance and clear green tea fragrance. Cover the bowl and you can see a layer of snow floating on Bitan Lake, which is pleasing to the eye. You can smell the flowers and see their shapes. Flowers and tea, culture and art are endless and complement each other. It is really the essence of mountains and rivers, gathering the essence of Bashu culture, and upgrading the tea culture in Sichuan and the tea rhyme in Chengdu by more than one grade.

? Today's Chengdu, both urban architecture and people's consumption habits, has become more fashionable and modern. Sentimental cafes and innovative drink shops are all over the streets of Chengdu, but Sichuanese still deeply love the charming Sichuan flavor of Sichuan tea, because this kind of tea contains the memory of the city for more than 2,000 years, and has the homesickness and watchfulness unique to this side of the country. A cup of green tea is the rhyme and soul of Chengdu ... In the eyes of China people, drinking tea in Chengdu teahouse is not only a living habit and social phenomenon, but also a meaningful cultural phenomenon.

? There is a feeling of loving and cherishing life in the curling water vapor in Chengdu teahouse. Cherish time, don't waste time, try to do something beneficial to society, the country and the country, and contribute your time. Of course, it is admirable, but it is also worthy of respect to know how to respect life and enjoy the beauty of a short moment of life. As the German philosopher Heidegger famously said, "Man lives poetically on the earth." Put poetry in your mouth, savor its taste, dissolve it into your body, enjoy the beautiful poems endowed by nature, and integrate it into your life. We live poetically. In fact, Chengdu people have turned a philosophical concept into an ordinary life, which is where Chengdu tea rhyme is profound and clear.

? In the fragrant tea in heming Teahouse, there is also a soul who moderately realizes the value and significance of life. Wang Yuanhua, a famous scholar, literary theorist and critic, famously said in his later years that "the world is no longer charming". He believes that the world in the past was full of charm and significance, but today's world is no longer meaningful and charming, and Mr. Wang was very miserable in his later years. Mr. Lu Xun once wrote a letter to a young man, saying, "Life is really painful and sincere." This kind of pain of intellectuals is related to their feelings about home and country and their sense of hardship. It is not only the greatness of pure intellectuals' will, spirit and personality, but also the sorrow of intellectuals. In fact, if you consider the breadth of time and space, the survival significance of most people to family, work team, society and country is gradually decreasing. It's better to take a step back, live a good life behind closed doors, "take your time, don't make progress", step into the tea garden and have a nice cup of tea; People can't all be creators and promoters of history, nor can they all be saviors or heroes. Where's the hero? In the space-time of the universe, no matter how great a person is, what is the significance and value? So, enjoy this comfortable world of birds and flowers!

? Therefore, Chengdu's tea rhyme, heming's tea rhyme and countless teahouses in Sichuan are all integrated into the cultural character of Chengdu people: when you can make a difference, you can become the first; When life is not smooth, you will "advance and retreat freely" and never force it; Cultivate the virtue of "floating and sinking" with the heart of "being happy in the world" This is the real understanding of life and death, the meaning of life, and the "tea rhyme" of life! Chengdu's tea rhyme is a song of life and a well-known life classic.

? At first glance, outsiders may not agree with the calm, comfortable and comfortable tea drinkers in heming Teahouse. However, after sitting down and drinking three cups of tea, they may think a little, and then if they can "realize the Tao", they will begin to reflect and feel ashamed of their proud life and life. Therefore, in this sense, it is impossible for people not to come to Chengdu once in their lives. When they came to Chengdu, they had to drink three cups of tea in heming Teahouse. Heming's tea rhyme can make you know life clearly, understand life and know the meaning of life. Isn't this tea rhyme worth tasting?

? Friends, no matter how busy you are, no matter how far you are, you will also go to heming Teahouse in Chengdu People's Park for a cup of tea. In the shade of uneven light and shade, on the bamboo chair with a long Sanskrit sound, a cup of fragrant tea is hot and faint. Smell the fragrance, sip it, and remember it repeatedly until the heart and spleen are transparent and refreshed. Take a break for half a day, a cup of green tea and a warm heart. How many times can life taste like this?