Shishuoxinyu reading notes

Shishuo Xinyu Reading Notes (Selected 10 articles)

After carefully reading a famous book, everyone must have learned a lot, and you need to write carefully about what you have learned. A reading note. Don’t think that reading notes can be dealt with casually. The following are the reading notes of Shishuo Xinyu (selected 10 articles) that I have compiled for you. They are for reference only. Let’s take a look.

Reading Notes on Shishuoxinyu 1

Teacher Jing Zhibo recommended the book "Shishuoxinyu", so I hurriedly placed an order online to buy it. After I got the book, I couldn't wait to read it. It was really As the teacher said, you can not only learn the use of ancient Chinese prose, but also learn about many meaningful stories. The most important thing is that the more you read, the more you can understand the meaning behind the stories and admire the wisdom of the ancients.

Take the familiar story "Guan Ning Cuts Off the Seat" as an example! Guan Ning's conclusion about Hua Xin's yearning for wealth and officialdom was a bit arbitrary based on only these two small things. However, he is very determined, and he found that if he and Hua Xin are not of the same mind, they will cut off their seats sooner or later! We should also choose like-minded friends, choose friends who are focused on learning and well-educated, and make friends carefully. But this story also inspired me not to be too arbitrary when doing things, but to be more observant and not to jump to conclusions easily, so that I can do it.

When they were young, brothers Zhong Yu and Zhong Hui secretly drank medicinal wine while their father was sleeping. My father had already woken up and took a break from sleeping to observe them. Zhong Yu bowed before drinking, but Zhong Hui only drank without bowing. Soon after, my father asked them why they saluted and why they didn't. Zhong Yu said: "Drinking requires observing etiquette. I dare not not be polite." Zhong Hui said: "It is not etiquette to steal wine, so I am not polite." This story also touched me deep in my heart. These two children are honest and loyal, and their verbal expression is also very important.

Through the story, I also learned that the annotations of "Zuo Zhuan" were not completed by one person. Zheng Xuan annotated part of it and handed it over to Fu Zishen, who had the same views as his. Later, "The Chun Qiu Zuo Shi Zhuan" was created. "Jie Yi".

There are many meaningful stories in the book "Shishuoxinyu". They are all anecdotes of celebrities and nobles, and they explain many truths. I will continue to read them later. You can go and see more to help us communicate with children in a smarter way, and stories can also be told to children. Reading Notes of Shishuoxinyu 2

These days, I read a book called "Shishuoxinyu", and a section of it benefited me a lot.

The story takes place during the Warring States Period, where there was a man named Xun Jubo. One day, he learned that his friend was seriously ill in bed, so he rushed all the way to visit him. When he arrived, the Hu soldiers outside the city had already entered the city. Friends advised Jubo Xun: "I am not going to die soon, please run away!" Jubo Xun replied: "I came to visit you, how can I abandon you in this dangerous moment?" At this time, Hu Bing had already broken into the house door and saw Jubo Xun alone. He sacrificed his life to protect his friends and asked: "Everyone in the city has left, how brave you are!" After learning the whole story, the leader of the Hu people looked up to the sky and sighed: "We unjust people have invaded a country that is upright!" Then he led his troops to retreat.

After reading the story, I thought to myself: How great the power of friendship is! Jubo Xun did not abandon his friends at the critical moment of life and death. He fought against hundreds of enemy invaders alone, and even converted the enemies and saved a city. Now, we live in a happy and peaceful era, without war, but the little things in life also reveal the care and help between friends: if the question is too difficult to solve, your friends will take the trouble to help you explain it; if you encounter setbacks, your friends will help you. It will encourage you not to be discouraged; when it rains heavily, you share an umbrella with your friends; when you are happy, there are friends to accompany you; when you are sad, there are friends to comfort you...

Think about yourself and look back, Stories of friendship also warm my heart. Once, a classmate celebrated her birthday. Her parents were on a business trip and they were no longer around. No one accompanied her or wished her well. She cried sadly. At this time, it was her classmates who comforted her and accompanied her, making her smile sweetly. On that day, everyone also gave birthday gifts: homework bags with elegant colors, stationery bought with pocket money, carefully hand-painted birthday cards... Although the gifts were not expensive, they carried everyone's deep friendship, and the birthday song It’s not neat, but in my opinion, it’s the sweetest sound in the world and contains our deepest blessings.

As friends, although we cannot do anything for our friends, as long as we trust each other and cherish each other, friendship will be like a rainbow in the sky, so beautiful and pure. Reading Notes of Shishuo Xinyu 3

"Shishuo Xinyu" is a Zhiren novel edited by Liu Yiqing in the Southern Dynasties. It is divided into 36 categories, such as "Virtue", "Speech", "Political Affairs", etc. Among them, I think the most philosophical one is "Yu", which records the conversations of Jin people. The words and phrases in each speech are all spoken in a small voice, and in just a few words, they can express thought-provoking truths one by one.

The book tells such a story. Deng Ai, who stutters, often repeats "Ai, Ai..." when calling himself, which inevitably makes people laugh at him. Emperor Wen of Jin once joked with him: "You always say... Ai... Ai, how many Ai are they?" Deng Ai was not angry or embarrassed, and replied: "Feng Xi Feng Xi, originally it was just A phoenix." He compared Confucius' famous saying by Lu Tong of Chu State to illustrate that although he often said "Ai, Ai", like Confucius, he only had one "Ai".

There is also a short story about Gu Yue and Emperor Jian Wen. Gu Yue and Emperor Jian Wen were the same age, but Gu Yue's hair had already turned white. Emperor Jian Wen asked him: "Why did your hair turn gray before me?" Gu Yue replied: "Puliu's qualifications will wither in autumn. The qualifications of pines and cypresses become more prosperous after the autumn frost." It uses a vivid metaphor to illustrate that people's qualifications are different, which also leads to many differences in life.

Another story tells about Yuan Gong in Lushan Mountain. Although he was old, he still kept preaching Buddhist scriptures to his disciples. He often warned his disciples, saying: "I am like the afterglow of the setting sun at dusk. , naturally it will not shine for long, I only hope that you will become brighter and brighter like the morning sun!" With his eager words and demeanor, he will use his earnest words and demeanor to convey the principle of "an inch of time is an inch of gold" and the principle of "live and learn". The spirit is imprinted in the hearts of the disciples. ...

Although Deng Ai stutters, it does not prevent him from expressing wisdom and philosophy: Everyone has only one, and he should make full use of his own talents, be a phoenix, and be a good person. A dragon. A joke and a ridicule by Emperor Wen of the Jin Dynasty elicited such a philosophical answer from Gu Yue: Different qualifications and endowments should lead to different and wonderful lives. Yuan Gong used the light of mulberry elm to compare himself, and the radiance of the rising sun to compare his young disciples, warning us that we should never relax in our studies...

The ancients were good at using metaphors and humorous language. He can explain the profound truths thoroughly and appropriately; he can explain the ordinary things that people are familiar with in an extraordinary and interesting way. This language skill is worth learning from.

Hu Yinglin, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, commented on "Shishuo Xinyu": "Reading its language, the Jin people's faces are charming, trance-like and vivid, yet simple and mysterious, with endless authenticity. It is also the swan song of ancient and modern times." It is a swan song. , must have the charm of his swan song. Reading these 36 doctrines repeatedly and carefully will definitely benefit us a lot. Shishuoxinyu Reading Notes 4

Life is like dust and dew, and the path of heaven is long and long.

The book "Shishuoxinyu" depicts countless celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. They all have their own merits, but I quite like Ruan Ji, who frequently appears in "Ren Dan". At first glance, he is just a ridiculous person with weird behavior, but at second glance, he is actually clearer than anyone else in his heart.

Ruan Ji was a poet during the Three Kingdoms period. He wrote no less than eighty poems in his lifetime, and his contribution to literature cannot be denied. He, his son Ruan Xian and others are known as the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest", and his father Ruan Yu, who can also write poems and recite poems, is one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". This is not just an interesting coincidence, but a legacy of family tradition. He had such an extraordinary background, but he had only served as an infantry captain. But this is not because he lacks ability or lacks talent - this is different from the equally romantic Li Bai. On the contrary, Sima Zhao tested him many times and wanted him to make suggestions for Jin, but he failed to get what he wanted. Finally, he rested in the winter of the fourth year of Jingyuan.

The most widely circulated among the people is the story of "Ruan Ji cried three times". After his mother died, Ruan Ji ate a lot of wine and meat and cried until he vomited blood. Such an approach was really inconsistent with the etiquette and customs of the time, but he was "dissolute" in front of his beloved mother and showed no restraint. Whether they are ancient people or modern people, they still have fear and curiosity about the dead. According to the tradition at that time, Ruan Ji should have abided by the law and observed the festival so that his old mother's spirit in heaven could rest in peace.

But his breaking of rules is not only a reflection of his true temperament, but also a revelation of his views on death. He believes that "life is like dust and dew", which coincides with the view of the Western Bible: people are originally dust and will return to dust. Therefore, he did not observe etiquette regarding the death of his mother's body. Instead, he followed his heart and did something that could soothe his soul.

In addition to the "filial piety" he carries in his heart, his loneliness and weirdness are not controversial. He pretended not to understand Sima Zhao's thoughts, bluntly told Wang Rong his dissatisfaction with him, drank happily every day, and never regarded the rules and regulations of the time as his own code of conduct.

Why can such a weird person become a typical example of celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties and be remembered by future generations? Because his life is so desirable. A young and frivolous person like me also likes Li Bai and Ruan Ji simply and superficially, but not Du Fu, who the teacher said was concerned about the country and the people. Who doesn’t want to travel to the ends of the earth with a sword and see all the famous mountains and rivers in the world? But we can’t do it, and we don’t have the courage to break through the shackles we have set for ourselves. Ruan Ji seemed to be pretending to be crazy, but in his heart he recognized what he wanted and put it into practice to achieve it, although this process was misunderstood by too many people. This is probably the state of "the whole world is turbid and I am alone pure; everyone is drunk and I am alone sober". He understood the darkness of the court at that time and the inhumanity of those ethical systems. He didn't want to sink deeper and deeper into the quagmire of officialdom. He wanted to be his true self. He seemed to have no worries, but the hesitation and entanglement in his heart still existed. Otherwise, how could he have "cryed for the third time"? Wang Bo said: "Ruan Ji is rampant, how can he cry at the end of the road." In the end, no matter how he sees through the world of mortals, he will still be the darling of that era. For him, seeing through the world, does it encourage him to follow his own will, or does it increase the torture and suffering common to ordinary people?

Under the beautiful sunshine, deep in the bamboo forest, a figure drunken in nature can be vaguely seen. Ruan Ji is far away, but his character and pursuit are deeply imprinted on generations of madmen. Shishuoxinyu Reading Notes 5

"Shishuoxinyu" was compiled by a group of literati organized by Liu Yiqing of the Southern Dynasty. The whole book is written in classical Chinese and is divided into thirty-six categories such as speech, virtue, politics, and literature. , the stories in it are both very philosophical and interesting. They are short and concise, and some even only have a few sentences. However, in these sentences that record the words and deeds of the characters, we can feel the richness of the Wei and Jin Dynasties. political atmosphere and character characteristics.

A few days ago, I read pages 1 to 30 of Shishuo Xinyu, and a short story in it impressed me deeply: Hua Xin and Wang Lang were taking refuge in a boat, and there was a man If you want to be attached, you will find it difficult to do so. Lang said: "Fortunately, I am still generous, why not?" Later, the thieves came after him, and the king wanted to leave the people he was carrying. Xin said: "The reason why I was suspicious was because of this. Now that I have accepted my trust, why would I rather abandon the evil in a hurry?" Then he carried the rescue as before. This is how the world determines the merits and demerits of kings.

The meaning of this story is this: Hua Xin and Wang Lang took a boat to escape together. One person wanted to take their boat, but Hua Xin immediately expressed embarrassment. Wang Lang said: "The boat just happened to be back." Spacious, why not?" Later, the pursuers were about to catch up, and Wang Lang wanted to abandon the man. Hua Xin said: "I was hesitant before, and this is the reason. Since I have agreed to his request, how can I abandon him because of the emergency?" From then on, the society judged the virtues of Hua Xin and Wang Lang based on this incident. inferior.

As teachers, we must "convince people with reason and move people with emotion!" When dealing with class affairs, we need to "learn with reason and move people with emotion!" In the past, private schools relied on " "Those who "beat" seem to be unable to become talented without beating, and filial sons will emerge from the stick, etc. Reading Notes 6 of Shishuoxinyu

After reading "Shishuoxinyu", what impressed me most was Chapters 14 and 45 of "Virtue First". Both articles talk about "filial piety", but they are completely different styles.

14 tells the story of Wang Xiang’s stepmother who hated him, but he loved her. When Wang Xiang learned that his stepmother hated him, he actually begged his stepmother to execute him. I think this kind of filial piety goes too far. A child still has a long way to go in the future. Just because his stepmother hates him, and he gives up his future just for one person. Is this still considered "filial piety"? What if Wang Xiang’s stepmother didn’t wake up? Will there be one less wise man in this world? If everyone in the world became like this, how many people would die inexplicably. Moreover, the stepmother has secretly sent someone to kill him. Such a wicked person who dares to ask for his own death in front of her will most likely be executed.

At that time, wouldn't this so-called filial person become a very artificial person who would be laughed at by future generations?

On the contrary, I think that four or five are the real "filial piety", but not too much "filial piety".

The story tells that Chen Yi’s mother liked to eat burnt rice from the bottom of the pot. When he was the governor of the state and county, he often brought a bag with him, put the burnt rice in it, and gave it to his mother when he went home. Later, he was forced to go to war. The few bushels of burnt rice had no time to be sent home, so he took them to the army. However, many soldiers starved to death when they were defeated, and only Chen Yi survived on burnt rice. Chen Yi ate the burnt rice given to his mother when he was defeated. This was right. Otherwise, how would he survive? But some people think this is "unfilial", which I don't understand. I think if Chen Yi insisted on giving food to his mother, it would be very artificial, just like Wang Xiang. Eating those meals not only lets others know that he is filial, but also keeps himself alive. Isn't this great? Why be so pretentious like Wang Xiang? This is "filial piety".

I admire Chen Yi's "filial piety" very much, but I don't like Wang Xiang's excessive "filial piety". This is my view on "filial piety". Shishuoxinyu Reading Notes 7

"I have been dealing with me for a long time, and I would rather be me." The phrase comes from "Shishuoxinyu", and it is exposed in front of me vividly, without any abruptness or confusion. Horrifying, without entanglement or powerlessness, it has a complete answer to all my thoughts about myself.

I have to admit that I am a person who often has trouble with myself. I trap myself in a yoke that I think conforms to all moral norms and can satisfy my need for the bright side of things, and then polish the water chestnut, Learning the square and circle allowed me to fit in perfectly and make me feel satisfied with everything I created within the framework of my own building. However, the lack of spiritual power made this shaky. I kept replenishing chicken soup for the soul and deceived myself with the idea of ????successful learning. .

It seems that these pathological compulsions can really make you achieve worldly success, but in the end they become extreme and dark, and they become strong and warm on the surface, but in fact they are full of holes in the heart. I fed the desolations with stale chicken soup and watched them slowly reduce to ashes.

Uneasiness, anxiety, irritability, and nonsensical awe of things opened up barriers around me, and I was trapped inside, losing the courage to move forward bit by bit. I lost myself at all, which made me overflowing with fear of doing something wrong and disgust with Zhou Xuanjiu.

Finally I opened this book, and it guided me, as if there was an endless abyss in this book, waiting for me to explore bit by bit. So I began to think and search, eager to find and have the motivation and hope that can lead to the distance. "I've been dealing with me for a long time, and I'd rather be me."

No longer moan unnecessarily, throw away acrimony, and give up the restraint on yourself. You need to understand suffering and redemption, pour out the bitter water you have brought on yourself, and shoulder the responsibility. Some hardships preserve kindness and warmth in the determination step by step. Even if it is thousands of miles away, even if it is full of thorns, I will use all the precious things I have gained from hard work to resist evil.

The power it gives me is far more than that. One day, this book will become a teaching that will benefit me immensely in this life. Reading Notes 8 of Shishuoxinyu

"I heard that life and death are determined by fate, and wealth and honor are in heaven. If you practice good deeds and you are not blessed, how can you hope for evil desires? If ghosts and gods..." Close "Shishuoxinyu" ", but found that for me, the most touching chapter was the chapter "Xian Yuan".

In "The Analects of Confucius", it is said that "Only women and villains are difficult to raise." His contempt has intensified, and he has said that "a woman's lack of talent is a virtue." And since ancient times, hasn’t there been a saying that “women should not give way to men”? Therefore, "Xian Su" focuses on the characteristics and new appearance of women at that time, as well as their efforts and wisdom in striving for an equal fate with men.

What I want to tell is the stories about Xu Yun’s wife in Chapters 6, 7, and 8. The three articles are like existing TV series, vividly describing Xu Yun's wife's education from the first time she became a bride to her husband's murder, educating her two young sons Xu Qi and Xu Meng, and cleverly avoiding making the same mistakes as her father. The wisdom gained over the decades Flash trails.

Although Xu Yun's wife was "very ugly", she lured her husband into her trap with thoughtful answers, and finally had to admit defeat. His power of logical reasoning surpasses that of the groom who is known for his literary talents and wisdom, so he is impressive. The harmony and happiness between husband and wife are formed in conflicts, and are obtained by Xu Yun's wife actively fighting for them with her own wisdom.

Although she is in purdah, she is concerned about national affairs and knows the empire's hobbies and psychology well. The sophistication of his research seems to surpass that of the husband as a court official. When her husband was arrested, it was quite sudden. The bride did not even have time to put on her shoes and socks and "went out" to warn her husband: "The Ming emperor can reason with him, but it is difficult to plead with him." It was in response to the Ming Emperor's desire to guard against his subordinates' harsh crimes. It can be said that it was The words hit the mark, saving the husband's life and preserving his future.

History says that when Xu Yun was demoted to General Zhenbei, he once said to his wife, "I know I can avoid it", thinking that he had escaped the disaster. But the wife asked her husband to take necessary precautions on the road. Xu Yun's wife is like the contemporary female Zhuge, who knows things like a god.

Who says women are inferior to men? Women will not give way to men! Reading Notes of Shishuoxinyu 9

There is a book called "Textbook of Famous Scholars" by Mr. Lu Xun. This book is "Shishuoxinyu".

The celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties were particularly beautiful in style and manner. If Uncle He Ping hadn't been so fair-faced, how could Emperor Wei Ming have "suspected his fans"? If Ji Kang was not handsome and generous, how could he win the admiration of everyone? If Pan Yue didn't have wonderful appearance, how could the women surrounding him surround him? If Wang Yan didn't often hold a white jade handle in his hand, how could he see that there was no difference between the color of his hand and the white jade? The appearance of celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties is described with powerful side effects. This may be the power of this book!

Celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties did not lack free and unrestrained feelings. Among all the characters, I like Ji Kang the most. In "Jian Ao San", when Zhong Hui arrives, he does not look around and only focuses on doing his own thing. Ji Kang was born bold and free-spirited, and he also had a backbone that would not yield to the powerful. In "Ya Liang II", Ji Kang was about to be executed, but his expression and attitude did not change. He could save his life by bowing his head and admitting his mistake, but he didn't. Soul, I like his backbone. The description of details highlights the characteristics of the characters. This may be the brilliance of this book!

Famous people in the Wei and Jin Dynasties were also indispensable for talking. Once, after Wei Jie and Xie Kun talked for a whole night, Wei Jie, who was originally weak, became even sicker. real. The causal relationship connects naturally, which may be the genius of this book!

Celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties sometimes behaved uncontrollably. For example, Liu Ling often drank too much and took off his clothes to stay in the house. When someone scolded him, Liu Ling said: "I use heaven and earth as my pillars." My house is a robe, why do you come into my robe?" Such a casual and informal demeanor also made us sigh. Although there are only a few strokes, people are written vividly. This may be the interesting part of this book!

Lu Xun commented on "Shishuo Xinyu" this way: "Remembering words is profound and distant, cold and meaningful, while recording deeds is high, simple and magnificent."

Calm down, slowly and carefully Savor carefully this seemingly short but clear book, this fragmented yet free and flexible book, and this book with its unique portrayal of characters. While thinking about it, I can understand the life and affection of celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Reading Notes 10 of Shishuo Xinyu

I have been reading an ancient book in the past few days - "Shishuo Xinyu". The content is exciting and interesting, and the content in the book is expressed in the form of comics. It's vivid and easy to understand. Come and take a dip in this book with me!

"Shishuo Xinyu", formerly known as "Shishuo", is a notebook novel that records the anecdotes of celebrities and nobles from the late Han Dynasty to the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. The book was written during the Song Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty of my country and was organized and compiled by Liu Yiqing, King of Linchuan of the Liu Song clan of the Southern Dynasty. "Shishuoxinyu" is divided into thirty-six categories according to its content: virtue, speech, politics, literature, etc. There are more than 1,200 stories in total.

Story 1:

One of the moral stories is "Jubo Xun visited his friends". This story is about: One day, Jubo Xun went to visit his sick friend, but he did not expect that foreign enemies were attacking his friends. In the city where he lived, a friend said, "I'm about to die of illness. What are you doing here? Let's go!" Jubo Xun insisted on taking care of his patients. When the enemy troops invaded the city, he told the enemy that he was willing to exchange his own life for the lives of his patients. The enemy troops were moved by their friendship and finally withdrew from the city. The lives and property of the whole city were saved. This story made me feel that Jubo Xun was a person who valued friendship and valued the lives of his friends more than his own. It made me see the deep friendship between Jubo Xun and his friends. This story moved me deeply.

It makes people admire and envy...

Story 2:

Once upon a time, there was a man named Yang Xiu. When Cao Cao was the prime minister, he ordered Yang Xiu to be the chief registrant. He was extremely intelligent. Good at guessing other people's hearts. One time, he led people to repair the gate of Xiangguo. Cao Cao didn't say anything when he saw it. He asked someone to write the word "live" on the door with a pen, threw up his sleeves and left. Everyone was worried, afraid that they might not survive. Yang Xiu had the door dismantled and said, "If you write the word 'live' in the middle of the door, if you put it together, wouldn't it mean the word 'kuo'?" The Prime Minister thinks the door is too big! "It suddenly dawned on everyone. Yang Xiu used his wisdom to guess Cao Cao's thoughts many times, and there were many short stories about his quick thinking. From these stories, I learned that Yang Xiu is so smart, and he is really a great person. What a talent!

I like this book because it made me know many classic stories from ancient times and also made me understand many principles of life. You should also take a look at "Shi Shuo Xin" "Yu" this book! ;