The second generation of talents during the Three Kingdoms period, the Sima family was relatively powerful

In the history of the Three Kingdoms period, there are also many stories about the descendants of many famous civil officials or military generals. Some of them, such as Zhong Hui and Sima brothers, became the founders of history together with their fathers. Others, such as Cao Shuang, have either become the ladder of achievement for others, or they have become the dust of history and been forgotten.

Today we will take a brief inventory of the second generation of officials during the Three Kingdoms period.

First, Shu

Because Shu is nominally the orthodox state of the Three Kingdoms, let’s take stock of Shu first.

1. Guan Xing

Guan Xing, a native of Anguo, Jie County, Hedong, was an official of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, the second son of the famous Shu Han general Guan Yu, and the younger brother of Guan Ping.

Guan Xing had a good reputation since childhood and was highly regarded by Zhuge Liang. He is an official who serves the middle school and supervises the army in the middle school. After Guan Yu's death, he inherited the title of Han Shou Hou Ting. An important general in the late Shu Han Dynasty died of illness before Zhuge Liang's Sixth Northern Expedition.

In the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Xing is a general as brave as Guan Yu. After the fall of Jingzhou, Guan Yu was killed. Guan Xing became sworn sworn ally with Zhang Fei's son Zhang Bao, followed Liu Bei to pacify Wu, and became General Longxiang, where he made great contributions. Later, he became one of the leaders of Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition to Cao Wei, killing Dong Xi and beheading Yue Ji, and performed very well.

2. Zhang Bao

Zhang Baozhong, the eldest son of Shu Han general Zhang Fei, died young, leaving behind a son Zhang Zun. Therefore, Zhang Fei's second son, Zhang Shao, attacked Jue. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he and Guan Yu's second son Guan Xing were sworn brothers and had a very good relationship. They are also known as Zhang Xiao.

His son Zhang Zun is the minister. After Shu Wei was destroyed, he followed Zhuge Liang's son Zhuge Zhan to guard Mianzhu Pass and died in a battle with Deng Ai.

3. Zhang Shao

Zhang Fei’s second son Zhang Shao was born in Zhuojun. The etiquette of the Shu Han Dynasty, during the reign of Liu Chan, was an official worshiper, a servant of the minister, and he inherited Zhang Fei's status as Xixiang Marquis. After his death, he went to Luoyang with Wei, and was later named a marquis by Wei.

4. Zhuge Zhan

Zhuge Zhan, whose courtesy name is Siyuan, was born in Langye Yangdu. When Zhuge Liang's son Deng Ai attacked Shu, he guarded Mianzhu together with his eldest son Zhuge Shang and Shu generals Zhang Zun, Li Qiu, Huang Chong and others. He did not follow Huang Chong's advice, took advantage of the danger and missed the opportunity. Later he went out of the city to fight with Deng Ai and was killed. Mianzhu subsequently fell.

5. Li Feng

Li Feng, a native of Nanyang, is the son of Li Yan. In the 30th year, Li Yan moved to Hussar and led his army to Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang recommended Li Feng as the governor of Jiangzhou to replace Li Yan in managing rear affairs.

The following year, Li Yan was dismissed from office and exiled. Zhuge Liang asked Feng to be the governor of Jiangzhou and encouraged him: If you cooperate with Jiang Wan, you will definitely open a way. This official was Zhu Di's prefect.

Second, Wu

1. Zhuge Ke

Zhuge Ke, courtesy name Xun, was from Langxie. During the Three Kingdoms period, he was Wu Dong's minister, Zhuge Liang's nephew, and Zhuge Jin's son. He was fat and young and was called a child prodigy. When he came of age, he adopted a surname. When Sun Quan's eldest son Sun Deng became the crown prince, he was appointed as an assistant and a staff member of the East Palace to assist the crown prince in his administration. Later he served successively as the governor of Danyang and the general of Weibei.

In the 25th year, Prime Minister Lu Xun died of illness, and Zhuge Ke was promoted to general and took his place. In 22 years, Sun Quan was critically ill, and Zhuge Ke was appointed as the first minister to entrust the orphans. After Sun Liang ascended the throne, he was appointed Taifu and took control of the military and political power of Wu. In the early days of his rule, he reformed politics and led the army to fight against Wei. Because of his merits, he became prime minister and became the capital of Wei.

After the Wei State launched a large-scale invasion, it was defeated by Xincheng. After returning to North Korea, the orphan minister secretly joined forces with Sun Liang, the Lord of Wu, to lure him into the palace and kill him at the banquet.

2. Land resistance

Lu Kang, a native of Wu County, Wu Jun, was named Youjie. Lu Xun's second son. Lu was the Marquis of Jiangling, a Jianwu captain, and brought his father's five thousand soldiers and horses. Later, he was promoted to commander of the legion and general of the town army. After Sun Hao succeeded to the throne, he served as general of the town army and commander-in-chief of Xiling, Xinling, Yidao, Lexiang and public security, stationed in Lexiang.

In 72 years, he repelled the attack of the famous Jin Dynasty general Yang Hu and attacked and killed the rebel general Xiling. He worshiped Fuma and Jingzhou as herdsmen, and died at the age of forty-nine. Both Lu Xun and Wu were the mainstays of the Wu State. They were called weak opponents and were hailed as the last famous generals of the Wu State.

3. Zhou Xun

Zhou Xun, a native of Shuxian, Lujiang County, is the eldest son of Zhou Yu. Zhou Xun, the legacy of his father Zhou Yu, was favored by Sun Quan and married Lu Ban, the eldest daughter of the great emperor. If you want to ride the captain, you will die early.

4. Zhu Yi

Zhu Yi, courtesy name, was born in Wu County, Wu County. Former general Wu, Huan, the son of a native of Qingzhou, and nephew of the hussar general Zhu Ju. After Zhu Huan's death, he was promoted to Marquis of Jiaxing. In the 21st year, Zhu Yi made great contributions to breaking through the outskirts of Fancheng in Wei, and was promoted to partial general after Li's return. In the same year, he defeated Cao Wei's Lujiang prefect Wen Qin and was promoted to general. In 22 years, he was promoted to General Zhennan and defeated Jiang Wei and Zhuge Dan in the same year.

In 27 AD, Zhuge Dan rebelled against Wei in Shouchun and asked Wu to send troops to rescue him. Sun Liang, the Lord of Wu, appointed Zhu Yi as the governor of the holiday and led the army to rescue Zhuge Dan. In August, Zhu Yi led his troops to retreat due to lack of food in the army. Sun Chen was furious and killed him.

5. Lu Shu

Lu Su's posthumous son, Uncle Lu, and the governor of Ruxu, Zhang Cheng, said that he would do great things. During the Yong'an period, he was promoted to general Zhaowu and governor. He successively served as governor of Wuchang and governor of Xiakou. He died of illness in 1974 at the age of 58.

6. Lu Ju

Lü Pheasant, a native of Xiyang, Runan, was the second son of Wu Fu. Due to his father's merits, he was appointed as an Alang official. Lu Fan died, Lu Pheasant was granted the title of Marquis of Nanchang, and An Jun was appointed as Zhonglang General. Conquered mountains many times, always a victory. Following Pan Meng's crusade against Wuzhi, he achieved great success; following Zhu Ran's attack on Fancheng, Zhu Yi broke through the outskirts of Fancheng. After returning to the division, he became a partial branch general, Ma Xian's right-hand governor and a captain of Qi Yue.

He successively held the posts of General Dangwei, Prince Right Governor, General Right, and General Hussar. , made many military exploits. In 26 years, the army attacked Wei. Halfway through, Sun Jun died and Sun Chen came to power. In anger, he led his army back with the intention of deposing Sun Chen. After Sun Yat-sen learned about it, he ordered Wen Qin and Sun Xian to lead troops to attack Lu Pheasant. Lu Pheasant committed suicide and killed three tribes.

Three. Wei State

1. Xia Houxuan

Xia Houxuan, whose courtesy name was Taichu, was born in Guo Pei. Cao Xuanxue, writer, official, son of Xiahou Shang, nephew of General Xiahou Ba, and cousin of General Cao Shuang. He became famous at a young age and had outstanding looks. Lang Lang is as pregnant as the sun and moon. Politically, he proposed systems such as selecting officials, removing important ministers, and reforming the service system, which was approved by Sima Yi. Erudite and talented.

After the Gaoping Incident, he was deprived of military power and appointed as Dahonglu and Taichang of Korea. In 24 AD, Li Feng, secretary of the Communist Party of China, and his wife Zhang Ji conspired to kill General Sima Shi and replace him with Xia Houxuan. After being leaked, he was killed by Sima Shi, and the three clans were destroyed. At the end of his life, he remained calm and accepted the punishment calmly. He died at the age of 46.

2. Zhong Hui

Zhong Hui, whose real name is Shi Ji, is from Changshe, Yingchuan. He is the youngest son of Zhong Yao and the younger brother of Yu Zhong, the governor of Qingzhou. He held an important position in the official residence of the Wei State. He was an important policy minister and counselor of the Wei State. He formulated plans to conquer Shu and participated in the battle to destroy Shu. He is also a calligrapher.

Zhong Hui has been talented since he was a child and was deeply appreciated by the emperor and ministers. Relying on Sima Shi's expedition, he made suggestions for Sima Zhao and stopped Di Wei and Cao Mao's attempt to seize power. When Zhuge Dan put down the rebellion, he repeatedly made ingenious plans and was compared to Zhang Liang at that time. In the first year of Jing Dynasty, Zhong Hui supported Sima Zhao's plan to conquer Shu alone and was appointed as General Zhenxi. He was in charge of military affairs in Guanzhong during the holidays and presided over the affairs of conquering Shu. After the fall of the Shu Han, he conspired with Jiang Wei, the leader of the Shu Han, to become independent, but failed due to the rebellion of his subordinates. He died in the rebellion at the age of 40.

3. Chen Tai

Chen Tai, courtesy name Xuan Bo, was born in Xuchang, Yingchuan. Wei was the son of Chen Qun, a famous general during the Three Kingdoms period. In his early years, he served as Sanqi Minister. After his father's death, he was made a marquis. He has successively served as a guerrilla general, Bingzhou governor, and minister, and has made considerable achievements in local affairs. During the Gaoping Incident, he persuaded Cao Shuang to surrender, so he gained the trust of Sima Shi.

Later, in order to avoid the internal fighting in the imperial court, he took the initiative to go out to work in Yongzhou, and successfully resisted the attacks of Shu general Jiang Wei many times.

In 26 years, he was appointed Shangshu as the right servant. He followed Sima Zhao to resist Sun Wu's attack twice, and was changed to the left servant.

Twenty years later, Wei Emperor Cao Mao was killed by his generals. Chen Tai grieved excessively and vomited blood and died.

4. Jia Chong

Jia Chong, a native of Xiangling, Pingyang, was a courtier from the late Cao Wei Dynasty to the early Western Jin Dynasty, and the son of Jia Kui. Founding father of the Western Jin Dynasty.

When Jia Kui died, Jia Chong was still underage and inherited the title of his father Yang Lihou Ting. After joining the Cao Wei Dynasty, he became a merchant, compiled laws and regulations, and took imperial examination courses concurrently. He was appointed as Huangmen Shilang and Jixian Electric Farmer Zhonglangjiang.

Wonderfully trusted by the Sima family, he participated in suppressing the second rebellion in Huainan and killed Wei Emperor Cao Mao. Their daughters Jiabao and Jia Nanfeng married Sima Yan's younger brother Sima You and second son Sima Zhong respectively, becoming in-laws with the Sima family and enjoying prominent status. After the establishment of the Jin Dynasty, he was transferred to the positions of general, free rider, minister, etc., and was later promoted to important positions such as Sikong and Qiu.

5. Xu Yi

Xu Yi was born in Qiao Kingdom. His son Jiang, an official and goalkeeper, inherited the title of his father Mou.

When Zhong Hui attacked Shu, he ordered Xu Yi to lead the way. While crossing a bridge, Zhong Hui's horseshoe fell into a pit. Zhong Hui was furious and beheaded Xu Yi, regardless of the achievements of Xu Yi's late father Chu Xu.

6. Chen Le

The governor of Wei Yangzhou. The son of Cheng Le, he served as governor of Yangzhou and was granted the title of Marquis of Guangchang. He was later killed by Zhuge Dan.

He is brave and determined, with a fatherly demeanor. In the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he was one of the important generals under Sima Yi who fought against Shu. He often interacted with Zhang Liao's son Hu Zhang.

In the novel, Sima Zhao was asked by Jia Chong to eradicate Zhuge Dan, so he wrote a letter to Chen Le, the then governor of Yangzhou, ordering him to attack Zhuge Dan. On the other hand, he sent an envoy to tell Zhuge Dan to become the company empty. Zhuge Dan took the lead in attacking Yangzhou, but Chen Le avoided it. Zhuge Dan ordered an attack on the city, broke into his private house, and cursed his husband, but he forgot that his father was killed by Wei D'en.

7. Cheng Wu

Cheng Wu, whose birth and death dates are unknown, was the son of Cheng Yu. During the Three Kingdoms period, Chen Wei inherited the title of his father Hou Xiang. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Cheng Wu appeared during Zhuge Liang's first Northern Expedition, and the Wei army joined the army.

At that time, Wei Yi and Xu were generals, but they were afraid that Zhao Yun would be reckless and insignificant. He ordered Ji Ming to divide his troops into an ambush and lure Zhao Yun deep into the siege. Old Zhao Yun did not listen to Deng Zhi's advice and insisted on going deep alone, but was defeated by Chengwu Xiahou Mao. After several battles, most of them were damaged. This also makes Zhao Yun's image in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms a big stain. Had it not been for the arrival and victory of the Shu army, Zhao Yun's life might have been lost.

8. During the Wei Dynasty, the general on the right asked Shu to protect the troops, and he was granted the title of Bochang Pavilion and stationed in Longxi.

In the Gaopingling coup, Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and was transferred to North Korea. Guo Huai, the governor of Yongzhou, took over as General Zheng. Xia Houxuan's cousin Xia Houba and Cao Shuang's cousin. In the past, Xiahou Ba was favored by Cao Shuang and was at odds with Guo Huai. He felt uneasy and went to Shuhan. He was appointed as a general of chariots and cavalry, and fought against Wei with Jiang Wei.

As the saying goes, a dragon begets a dragon, a phoenix begets a phoenix, and the son of a mouse can dig holes. However, the father is a hero, but the son is not necessarily a hero. Due to space limitations, I can only list so many people. Friends who are interested in the history of the Three Kingdoms can search by themselves.

Finally, the conclusion of this article is attached. The rolling Yangtze River flows eastward in Linjiang County.

The Yangtze River rolls eastward, and the water spray/waves wash away the heroes/the success or failure turns empty/the green mountains are still in the setting sun/several times.

The white-haired fisherman on the river/is used to seeing the autumn spring breeze/a pot of turbid wine is like meeting each other/so many things that have happened in the past and present life/all in one joke. ;