What are the skills of thesis defense?

Lead: What are the skills of thesis defense? At the defense meeting, the examiner should try his best to find out whether the level shown in the paper is true or not. Students should not only prove that their arguments are right, but also prove that the teacher is wrong. The preparation before the defense, for the school, is mainly to do the organization work before the defense. These organizational tasks mainly include: examining and approving students' qualifications to participate in graduation thesis defense, organizing defense committees, drawing up graduation thesis performance standards, and arranging defense venues.

What are the skills of thesis defense? 1. Wear formal clothes for formal defense.

If it is a formal defense, you must wear a formal suit. Wearing a formal suit at least shows that you attach great importance to this defense and left a good first impression on the judges. Moreover, after putting on formal clothes, a kind of self-confidence will emerge from the bottom of my heart, forming an invisible gas field to help you resist some pressure. If you're worried that everyone else is wearing casual clothes and you don't fit in with formal clothes, take off your coat and wear only a shirt before going to the stage. In winter, you can wear a down jacket outside the formal suit to keep out the cold before the defense. When it's your turn to play, you can take off your down jacket and play. You don't have to wear a suit and coat in summer, just wear a white shirt.

2. Check the materials again before departure.

Isn't it just to get the judges to sign your defense materials and give you a high score? This is the original purpose and the ultimate purpose. Therefore, I would rather bring more materials than less, so I must bring them all. Especially the defense PPT, USB flash drive and defense form. In addition, remember to bring more pens and white paper in case of emergency. If you expect to wait a long time for your defense, bring a few plates of chocolate to replenish your energy at any time.

3. Remember the time of defense and arrive early.

Everyone's time is the most precious. If you are late, the judges have the right to think that you are not paying enough attention. At this time, in fact, they have given you a big bad review in their hearts. Next, they will naturally find fault in your defense. It is better to wait for the judges than to let them wait for themselves. If a group of people reply together in turn, it is best to go to the meeting before the first person replies. First, people who are familiar with the venue will be relatively timid in unfamiliar places, but after they are familiar with it, they will become home and feel more calm; On the other hand, it is to look at the questioning style and personality of the defense members, so as to know fairly well; Furthermore, get to the venue early, in case you find something wrong with your PPT, there is still time to remedy it.

4. Test the computer or PPT in advance

After arriving at the venue, before the members of the defense Committee arrive, take the time to test the computer. If you plan to use your own notebook, please test whether the computer can be connected to the projector correctly. If you use a computer at the defense site, you should turn on PPT to confirm whether the versions are compatible or not. To be on the safe side, it is suggested to save a compatible version and a PDF version on the USB flash drive before leaving for the defense site, just in case. Otherwise, once you find that your PPT can't be opened and there is no alternative, it may be too late to run back or borrow a computer from someone next to you. Capsizing in a small river ditch will be extremely annoying. You should develop these little habits in peacetime. On important occasions, people are often more likely to be stupid because of nervousness. Good habits will make you form conditioned and subconscious reactions, helping you to make fewer mistakes at critical moments.

5. Applause for the Secretary of Defense

Defense ministers are often very busy when defending. Besides serving tea and water to the judges, they also have some recording tasks. Therefore, when the defense Committee members are busy, don't just watch, have a little eye and help with some chores. Don't be embarrassed. Of course, if you feel particularly nervous or unprepared, then find a corner under the stage and meditate silently.

6. The first two minutes are the most important.

Speaking the first few words after taking the stage is usually the most tense time, but it is often just the time for the judges to inspect you. They will give you an impression in your mind in the first two minutes. Whether you want to admit it or not, the first impression is very important: if they think you are not bad, they will involuntarily ask some simple questions. But if you are unhappy, you will subconsciously ask some difficult questions. So after I took the stage, I couldn't say how nervous I was. Take a deep breath first, look at them gently, and then smile. The opening remarks and the first few pages of the report must be memorized. A leisurely opening will make you form a strong enough atmosphere, calm down the judges and give you a good start. And a good start is often more meaningful than half the success in defense. Because they are very tired after listening to so many defenses, they may start to be distracted after a while.

7. Grasp PPT and speech scale

PPT should focus on pictures as much as possible, and write some short words at key points to remind yourself, but don't have long stacks of words. Don't use big white boards as shading, and don't be too fancy. Generally, the logo+ of your school or unit is light yellow. Some people say: the judges seem to understand something after listening, but they don't seem to understand it. Half-understanding is the best ppt. Why? Because if he knows everything, he will find your job not difficult. If he doesn't know anything, he will think what you say is a mess; If he doesn't understand, he will think that your work is deep, just because he can't tell everyone all the details in a short time.

8, self-presentation PPT stage should continue to calm down.

After the first few minutes of fluency, you are not too dangerous, but you still can't let your guard down. In the process of making a report, don't read the words on the PPT at random, don't bow your head or just look at the screen without looking at people, and don't ignore the judges who speak too fast. If you are nervous looking at the judge, you can look at his chin. Watch your chin, not your forehead, because if you look at their foreheads, it seems to the judges that you are rolling your eyes and holding your head high, although you don't mean it.

9. Don't grab words in the questioning session.

In the questioning session, the most common mistake is to hear the judges' questions and feel that you know the answer, so you can't wait to answer them immediately, even if you haven't finished asking your own questions. Or think that the judges' questions are wrong and want to correct the judges' mistakes immediately. In fact, you should listen to them patiently until they stop talking before you start answering questions. Besides, don't argue with the judges, they have your scores in their hands.

10, three thanks are indispensable.

First of all, before you start to talk about ppt, thank the judges first. People take time out of their busy schedules to participate in your defense. No one's time falls from the sky. Second, thank the judges after the ppt. People sit here and listen to you for a long time, and nobody owes anyone. Third, thank your tutor or teacher. If they are kind to you at ordinary times, you can naturally make a sincere expression. If they are not nice to you at ordinary times, pretend to make a sincere expression.

What are the skills of thesis defense? 1. Be familiar with the content of thesis defense.

As a student who will take part in thesis defense, he must first have a deep understanding and comprehensive familiarity with the contents of his graduation thesis. This is to prepare for answering questions that members of the thesis defense Committee may ask about the depth and related knowledge of the thesis. So-called? Deep understanding? Is to have a horizontal grasp of the graduation thesis. For example, the thesis entitled "Creating famous brand products and developing national industries" may be asked by the graduation thesis defense committee. National brand? With what? Famous brand? What does it matter? Although the graduation thesis may not involve? National brand? But students who take part in thesis defense must have a good understanding of their graduation thesis. More comprehensive understanding? And then what? A deeper understanding? Otherwise, there will be an embarrassing situation.

Second, the thesis defense chart interspersed

Any graduation thesis, whether it is liberal arts or science, involves the possibility of expressing the views of the thesis with charts to some extent, so I think we should be prepared. Charts are not only an intuitive way to express opinions, but also a means to adjust the atmosphere of the thesis defense meeting. Especially for the members of the private thesis defense committee, listening for a long time will inevitably be rejected, and they will no longer accept and absorb what you have discussed, which will inevitably affect your graduation thesis defense performance. Therefore, you should properly insert charts or other media similar to charts in the process of thesis defense to improve your thesis defense performance.

Third, the thesis defense language is fluent and moderate.

Students who defend their graduation thesis are usually the first time. Numerous facts have proved that they often speak faster and faster when defending their papers, so that members of the graduation defense Committee can't hear clearly, which affects their graduation defense results. Therefore, in the process of thesis defense, graduation defense students must pay attention to the speed of language flow, combine urgency with slowness, and not bombard the audience like a barrage.

Fourth, the thesis defense eyes move.

When a graduate defends a thesis, he can generally leave the manuscript, leave it half-time, or leave it at all. But no matter which way, we should pay attention to our eyes, so that our eyes often glance at the members of the thesis defense Committee and the students attending the meeting. This is a way for you to make eye contact with your audience and make them interested in your topic. At the graduation thesis defense meeting, because of the long listening time, members will inevitably be distracted. At this time, you will look at them politely. Pull? Come back and let the members follow your ideas.

Five, the thesis defense body language assistance

Although the defense of graduation thesis is mainly oral like other thesis defense, proper use of body language will assist your thesis defense and make your thesis defense more effective. Especially if the gesture language is used properly, it will be confident, powerful and irrefutable. On the contrary, if you always stand up straight or bow your head in the process of thesis defense, even if your thesis is reasonable in structure, novel in theme and correct in conclusion, the effect of thesis defense will be greatly affected. Therefore, we must pay attention to the use of body language when defending our graduation thesis.

Six, the thesis defense time control

Generally speaking, in a more formal thesis defense meeting, there is a requirement for the defense time of the debater. Therefore, students who defend their graduation thesis should pay attention to the mastery of the time of thesis defense. The time control of thesis defense should be strong, and the deadline will end immediately. This seems to be well prepared, and I am familiar with the mastery and control of the content, which is easy to leave a good impression on the members of the graduation thesis defense Committee. Therefore, before the graduation thesis defense, we should have an estimate of the content of the defense. Of course, the flexible reduction or increase in the process of graduation thesis defense is also a manifestation of the time control of thesis defense, which needs attention.

Seven, thesis defense closely related to the theme.

There are often many debaters when defending graduation thesis on campus. Therefore, for the members of the graduation thesis defense committee, it is impossible for them to have a comprehensive understanding of the content of each graduation thesis, and some may even be unfamiliar with the topic of the graduation thesis. Therefore, in the whole process of thesis defense, it is very important to deduce the topic around the theme. In addition, members are generally easy to ask questions about the theme of the paper. If the boundary can discuss the topic of the thesis from beginning to end, it will make the judges think clearly and affirm your graduation thesis.

Eight, the thesis defense said to use.

In the process of graduation thesis defense, it will inevitably involve the use of person. I suggest using the first person as much as possible, such as? Me? We? Even if the material in the paper is quoted from others, use it? We quote? Most data or materials, especially graduation thesis, are written by yourself, so we should use the first person more decisively and boldly. Me? And then what? we? . If so, it will give people the impression that something is yours and you have done a lot of work.

What are the skills of thesis defense? Be familiar with your own thesis and be fully prepared: you can leave a manuscript or not when defending your thesis. Be familiar with your own opinions, ideas, innovations, keywords and examples in the article. Think in advance what questions the defense teacher will ask and how to answer them.

Politeness: When you answer, you should make eye contact with the students in the meeting instead of always looking down at Nuo Nuo. When you disagree with the defense teacher, you should explain your opinion politely and politely, don't argue, and take an attitude of asking for advice. No matter how the process is, we should finally say that the teacher has worked hard and express our gratitude and respect. After all, it is not surprising to be polite to many people. A person will not embarrass a person who respects himself.

Listen to the questions first, think carefully before you answer them, and prescribe the right medicine: some students are often anxious to answer the teacher's questions because they are nervous. If they don't understand clearly, please ask the teacher to say it again, ask the teacher to answer the concepts they don't understand in the text, or you can understand it yourself and ask the teacher if this is the case. Pretending not to understand well and answering irrelevant questions are also disliked by many teachers.

What should I do if I disagree with the teacher? When I disagree with the defense teacher's point of view, don't sway with the wind, and don't argue irrationally. When you say your opinions, you should be reasonable and well-founded, pay attention to your words, and pay attention to discretion and courtesy when you refute them. Even if the teacher says what you think, remember to ask for advice.

If you don't know how to answer the question, don't quibble: if you know a little about the teacher's question, say you know it; Don't know anything, dare to admit it, tell the teacher that you will study hard in the future, be modest and easy-going and don't quibble.