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High school Chinese multiple-choice questions, can you find me more?
A, berthing (bó) drifting and berthing Shui Bo Liangshan indifferent Zhi Ming.
B, load (zài) carrier download, snow load, road load, singing and dancing.
C, should (y and yěng) should be overwhelmed this year.
D, mold (mó) model is ambiguous and pretentious.
2. The group without typos in the following words is: ()
First, comfort the cause of * * * The country cares about clearing the plank road and muddling along.
B, decorate the official unofficial history, take advantage of the fishermen and never leave the sect.
C, greetings, beautiful scenery, mastery of the system, and future life.
D, the portrait is helpless, indecisive and self-aware, and he is invincible.
3. The appropriate sentence for adding words in the following sentences is: ()
A, this joke is powerful because it satirizes officials who are indifferent to the sufferings of the people and is widely circulated among the people.
B, the U.S. government is alarmist on the issue of Taiwan Province Province, so it can only shoot itself in the foot.
C. If you make a mistake, you should check yourself first. It is wrong to be indifferent and whitewash peace.
D. In thousands of years of Chinese civilization, "filial piety" has been passed down from generation to generation, so it is very necessary to educate the vast number of young people today.
4. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is: ()
1. It has become an urgent task in the anti-corruption struggle to stop and regulate the consumption of power.
B what do Shanghai communist youth league cadres think the social survival of teenagers depends on, healthy personality and all-round quality.
C. In his later years, Yuan Mei was still full of vitality and creative passion, leaving many popular works.
D, there is no end to development and practice will not end, so ideological emancipation will not be done once and for all. Can we deny that this is true?
2.(9 points, 3 points for each small question)
Read the following passage and complete questions 5-7.
① What's the difference between the Internet called "the fourth media"? One aspect I see is the influence of the Internet on the right to speak in human society-here I want to describe the development of the right to speak in human society. In the early days of human society, the right to speak was in the hands of "Jun" representing secular authority and "God" representing religious authority. Whether to defend their own rule or for other purposes, "Jun" and "God" will never give up their control over the right to speak. Let's just call this era the "era of military gods" with the right to speak. After the emergence of unofficial media, the right to speak has spread to the media outside the secular and religious world, and more people have the right to speak. Almost anyone can exercise the right to speak in the form of "contributing" to the media, but the right to speak has never been flooded, because "editor" as the "visa officer" of the right to speak controls the number of people who have the right to speak. This era can be called "editing era". After the appearance of the Internet, the right to speak was lost to everyone, and a "red tide" (also known as "red tide", which is a harmful ecological phenomenon of seawater discoloration caused by the proliferation and density increase of tiny plankton such as algae under certain environmental conditions) suddenly disappeared in the whole network. Whoever can connect to the internet can spread his words to others most conveniently, and the right to speak is infinitely dispersed.
(2) The era of "nonsense" is doomed to be the era of "talking thugs". Just as a democratic election will develop into a competition for candidates to please the people, the extremely dispersed right to speak will inevitably please other rights holders in exchange for a few cheap cheers to expand their influence. When the owner of the right to speak takes flattery as a means of development, it will inevitably become the enemy of reason and the destroyer of order, thus degenerating into a "discourse mob."
③ Order is the premise of the development of human society, and "discourse mob" is the terminator of discourse order. When we visit any "group talk hall" on the internet, what we see is that all extreme and arrogant words always have countless applause. On the contrary, the voice of reason is extremely weak there. Heresy has found the breeding ground here, just like "bad money repels good money" in economics, heresy "red tide" is everywhere here, and truth and justice are desecrated. No matter in the era of monarch and god, or in the era of editing, the right to speak is the right to speak of a group with rational consciousness, making this right to speak a tool to maintain order. When the right to speak becomes an individual's right to speak, the rationality of the right to speak is not guaranteed, which will make the rationality of the right to speak lose, become a toy for individuals with greater randomness, and become an axe to destroy order. The individualization of discourse power is the beginning of "politics going out of the private door" and a sufficient condition for social chaos.
5. The following explanation of "talking mob" is the most accurate: ()
A, the "discourse mob" created an "era of abuse" of discourse power.
B. "Discourse mob" is the inevitable result of individualization of discourse right.
C. "Talking mobs" occupy the online "group talk hall", where only heresy is produced and truth and justice are rejected.
D. "Discourse mob" is the destroyer of discourse order. When the owner of a discourse right develops to flattery as a means and takes reason as the enemy, it degenerates.
6. The following statement is incorrect: ()
A, the discourse mob exchanged extremely arrogant words for countless applause, which shook the authority of reason.
B, the discourse mob is the result of the pure personalization of discourse power and a sufficient condition for social chaos.
C, the rationality of the discourse mob can not be guaranteed, which makes the rationality of individual discourse right lose.
D, the discourse mob regards the right to speak as a personal toy, and this randomness destroys the discourse order.
7. According to the relevant information provided in the original text, the following inference is correct: ()
A. The fourth media has expanded the individual's right to speak as never before, making the online "group talk hall" show a good development trend of letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend.
B, the discourse mob destroyed the discourse order, so there is no true and fair discourse on the Internet.
C. Rational consciousness and collective performance of discourse power effectively maintain discourse order.
D the internet is a feast for mobs, and the law can turn mobs into "good citizens" by punishing them all the time.
Three. (9 points, 3 points for each small question)
Read the following classical Chinese and complete the 8- 10 question.
1 Wang (Cao) Zhang, word. Not very good at shooting, more brawn, or a beast, will not avoid danger and resistance. The number of conquerors is generous. Taizu (Cao Cao) tasted the system and said, "You don't read the holy road, but Khan Ma is good at fencing. How expensive is this? " Read "poems" and "books" in class. Zhang Dui said to the left and right, "My husbands Wei and Huo rode 100,000 soldiers across the desert to drive away Rong and Di, and made meritorious deeds. How can he be Dr. Evil? " Mao tried to ask scholars what they liked so that they could express their opinions. Zhang Yue said, "Goodness is a general." Mao said, "What can I do for you, General?" Yes, he said, "be determined to win, take the lead, no matter the difficulties;" Reward must be done, and punishment must be believed. " Mao laughed.
(2) In the twenty-third year of Jian 'an, Dai Jun was fifty thousand rebels. Let Akira be the commander of the Northern Army and the general of Xiao Qi. Speaking of hair, Mao warned Zhang: "Being a father and son at home, being a monarch and a minister, if you use the royal law, you should stop it!" Zhang Bei's expedition, entry and rebellion against Hu thousands of riders. At that time, the soldiers and horses were not gathered, and only a thousand soldiers rode more than a hundred horses. According to the plan, stick to the gap, lu is retreating. Those who chase it, fight it, shoot it, and retreat to the string belong to their owners. After fighting for a long time, Zhang shot a few arrows in his armor, feeling stronger and stronger, and pushed his way north. As for sanggan, it is more than 200 miles. Generals in the long river of history all think that the new expedition is far away, the military and horses are tired and subject to people. Do not exceed the generation, do not disobey orders in depth, and underestimate the enemy. Zhang Yue said, "What's the point of drawing a teacher for profit?" ? Hu has not gone far, and he will be broken if he pursues it. Obeying orders and sticking to the enemy is not a good general. "He mounted his horse and ordered the army:" Whoever comes out late will be beheaded. "One day and one night, I met Lu, beat him, beat him, and cut him thousands. Zhang was sent by HKUST, and the soldiers didn't like it or not. Lord Shi Xianbei can wait and see with tens of thousands of riders. When he sees a fierce battle, he will break it on all sides. Please take it. Xiping in the north. When Mao was in Chang 'an, he asked Zhang Yi to go. When Zhang Zhang succeeded Ye, the Prince (Cao Pi) called Zhang Zhang: "Your new achievements have been seen in the west. Don't cut yourself off, and deal with those who are often unable to do their best." Obviously, as the prince said, this is the credit of the generals. Mao was so happy that he insisted on showing his beard and said, "The yellow beard is really amazing!" "
(3) Taizu returned to the East, riding more generals in order to show his strength and staying in Chang 'an. When Mao arrived in Luoyang, he fell ill, and the post appealed to Zhang. Mao fell down before he arrived. Emperor Wen (Cao Pi) ascended the throne, and Zhang Zhang and his vassals went to China. In his second year in Huang Chu, he became a public official. In three years, he was made king of Rencheng. Four years, I went to Kyoto, sick in the house, and arrogant.
(Excerpted from the History of the Three Kingdoms? Shu Wei? Biography of Cao Zhang)
8. For the explanation of the words added in the following sentences, it is incorrect ()
A. Reading poetry and books in class: urging
B those that fall on the response string belong to the same genus: connection.
C. A day and a night with Lu: achievements
D. here comes Zhao: let's go.
9. In the following groups of sentences, the group with different meanings and usages of added words is ().
A Mao tried to ask scholars what they liked, so he listed these people and recorded what they said.
B.erqi abstains from purity, so it is called thing.
C. it is also right for Lu to retreat and make qi, qi and qi keep it.
D. Being beheaded, thousands of people were born to serve Qin and carry firewood to put out the fire.
10. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect ().
A. When Cao Zhang was young, he was good at archery, horseback riding and driving, with superb skills and superhuman strength. He could kill wild animals with his bare hands.
B, Cao Zhang aspired to be a general in his early years, advocating that rewards must be done and punishments must be believed, and realized his original intention in future battles.
C, when the enemy is in an advantage, Cao Zhang is fearless in times of crisis, good at listening to the opinions of subordinates, formulating correct strategies, sticking to the main road, and making the enemy retreat.
D. Cao Zhang used his troops wisely and made outstanding achievements. Cao Cao praised him and made him the king of Rencheng.
Reference answer
1, B(A, Shui Bo p! C, at a loss yūng d, mold mú)
2, D(A, state affairs → yes B, fish → fishing C, control → setting)
3, C(A, "indifference" can not take the object B, "dangerous words and deeds" D endless, describing things very critical, but also describing the voice very weak and long. )
4.D(A, "standard" is redundant B, "healthy personality" and "all-round quality" cannot be tied for C, but should be "Yuan Mei in his later years", which is out of order).
5. The culprit of item (a) that created the era of abuse of discourse power should be "infinite dispersion of discourse power" rather than "discourse mob". The word "individualization" in item B should be "individualization". Item C is too absolute and inaccurate)
6.b (doing the problem is the reason, and item b is the result)
7. Item C (A "Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend" is wrong. Item b "... there is no truth and justice. "There is an error. The statement in item D is unreasonable. According to the common sense that "the law does not blame the public", it can be inferred that this statement is wrong. )
8.c (and catch up, catch up. )
9.b (the previous "qi", adverb, certain; The latter "qi", pronoun, his. )
10. Emperor Wendi of the Tang Dynasty (Cao Pi) was appointed as the King of Rencheng in the year of Huang San. )
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