Joke Collection Website - Cold jokes - The full text of "It is better to forget the rivers and lakes than to care about each other", explaining
The full text of "It is better to forget the rivers and lakes than to care about each other", explaining
Confucius talked about benevolence and righteousness when he met Lao Dan. Lao Dan said: "If the husband sows chaff and squints, the world will shift in all directions;" Mosquitoes bite the skin, so I can't sleep. My husband is a kind man, but he is angry with me, which is a big mess.
My son makes the world simple, and my son is free to move and always stand in virtue! If Xi Jieran bears the drum tower and seeks the evil of the dead son! My husband will be white in a few days, and black in a few days.
The simplicity of black and white is not enough to argue; The concept of reputation is not broad enough. When the spring is dry, the fish are land-based, wet and soaked in foam. If you don't forget each other. "
Vernacular translation:
Confucius visited Lao Dan to discuss benevolence and righteousness. Lao Dan said: "When the spread chaff enters the eyes, it will also turn the world upside down. Insects such as mosquitoes and flies will bite the skin and stay up all night. The poison of benevolence and righteousness is even more painful and confusing. There is nothing worse than benevolence and righteousness for human disasters.
If you want the world not to lose its honesty and simplicity, you should act naturally and follow the laws of nature. Why do you preach benevolence and righteousness so hard, as if beating gongs and drums to catch fugitives?
White swan doesn't need to take a bath every day, but its coat color is naturally white. Black crows don't need to be black every day, and their coat color is naturally black. The black of the crow and the white of the swan are original matches, which is not enough to distinguish who is superior and who is inferior. External things such as fame and honor are not enough to spread propaganda.
When the spring water dries up, the fish snuggle up to each other on land, exhale and get a little moisture, and get a little moisture through spitting. It is better to swim in the rivers and lakes and forget each other. "
Source: Zhuangzi Waipian written by Tian Yun Zhuangzi in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Extended data:
Creative background:
Zhuangzi, also known as the South China Classic, is a Taoist classic, written by Zhuangzi in the middle of the Warring States Period and later scholars. After the Han Dynasty, Zhuangzi was honored as a real person in the south of the Yangtze River, so Zhuangzi was also called a classic in the south of the Yangtze River. His books, Laozi and Zhouyi are called "San Xuan".
Zhuangzi mainly embodies Zhuangzi's critical philosophy, art, aesthetics and so on. Its content is rich and profound, involving philosophy, life, politics, society, art, world outlook and many other aspects.
Zhuangzi's articles, with fantastic imagination, ingenious conception, rich and colorful ideological world and literary artistic conception, Wang Yang's wanton writing style, romantic artistic style and magnificent mystery, are typical works of pre-Qin philosophers. Zhuangzi's words seem to praise Wan Li with infinite imagination, but they are well-founded and more important than historical materials.
Mr. Lu Xun said, "His style of writing is Wang Yang's, and his manners are all square. The works of the late Zhou philosophers should not be the first. " Known as "nine-flow pliers, bag a hundred bags."
Whenever the political situation is turbulent and the society is chaotic, Confucianism loses its effectiveness, while Taoism keeps pace with the times. Because Taoism does not hold lofty moral principles, it can go deep into human nature, get to the point of the current disadvantages, and thoroughly investigate the root causes of unrest; It faces up to the unfortunate fate of human beings, can understand people's anxiety, and can give great comfort and realistic care to people who are traumatized.
Therefore, the turmoil in China in the past dynasties was a heavy burden for Confucianism, and the result was often borne by Taoism. The Taoist figure is Zhuangzi.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuangzi
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