The latest statistics of the average annual income of population in Luquan County, Yunnan Province

Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County, located in north-central Yunnan, is a suburb of Kunming, with Xundian and Dongchuan in the east, Fumin County in the south, Wuding County in the west, and Huili and Huidong counties in Sichuan Province across the Jinsha River in the north. Pingshan Town, where the county seat is located, is 72 kilometers away from Kunming Highway. By the end of 2006, the county had jurisdiction over 3 towns 13 townships, with 192 villagers' committees and 2 community residents' committees. The land area is 42,285 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 367,665 mu. At the end of the year, the total population was 4,57719, of which 219,827 were women, accounting for 48.03% of the total population. The non-agricultural population is 26,808, accounting for 5.86% of the total population, and the minority population is140,787, accounting for 30.76% of the total population. Among the minority population, Yi 102 150, accounting for 72.56% of the minority population; There are 133 12 Miao people, accounting for 9.46% of the minority population; Wa nationality 14546, accounting for10.33% of the minority population; The population of other ethnic minorities is 10779, accounting for 7.65% of the ethnic minority population. 8965 people were born and 3262 people died in the whole year; 3,772 people moved in and 4,227 people moved out. The natural population growth rate of the county is 4.27‰. Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County (2007) is a suburb of Kunming, Yunnan Province, facing Huili and Huidong counties in Sichuan Province across the Jinsha River in the north. Pingshan Town, the resident of Autonomous County People's Government, is located at the foot of Pingxiu Mountain on the west bank of Zhangjiu River at the southern end of the county, with an altitude of 1679 meters and an annual average temperature of 15℃, 72 kilometers away from Kunming city. The county has a total area of 4,249 square kilometers, of which the mountainous area accounts for 98.4%. By the end of 2000, the county had jurisdiction over three towns, 15 townships and 194 villages, with a total population of 452,500, with ethnic minorities accounting for 30.37% and agricultural population accounting for 97.39%. There are 398,200 mu of cultivated land, including 90,800 mu of cultivated land and 307,400 mu of land.

The terrain in the territory is complex and diverse, and the landforms are diverse. Towering mountains alternate with criss-crossing rivers and streams, and the surface is cut by rivers, the south is relatively complete, and the north and middle are relatively broken. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, and gradually decreases from northeast to southwest. Mazongling, the main peak of Wumeng Mountain, is 4247 meters above sea level, the highest point in China. The small estuary at the intersection of Pudu River and Jinsha River is 746 meters above sea level, which is the lowest point in China. The county belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone and has obvious three-dimensional climate characteristics. The frost-free period is 234 days, and the average annual precipitation is 966.4 mm. There are 28 villages in Jinsha River and Purdue Valley, which are the main producing areas of tropical food crops and cash crops in Luquan. There are 28 high mountain villages in the east, north and west of the county, which are the main areas for developing animal husbandry.

The territory is rich in water resources, mineral resources, biological resources and human resources, and the cultural tourism resources are unique. Wumeng Mountain 12 on the east bank of Xiongzhi Pujiang is magnificent and beautiful, especially the scenery of Jiaozi Mountain at an altitude of 4,223 meters. The peaks of the three lakes are crystal clear, called Tianchi, also known as Grey Bird Lake. As early as the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, it was famous for its beautiful scenery of "Hu Huixue" in central Yunnan, and was listed as a provincial-level scenic spot in 1993. A "Red Army Long March Front Line" integrating human landscape, natural landscape and revolutionary tradition education was built to receive tourists, and 1998 was listed as a provincial patriotism education base. Luquan was the birthplace of Feng's political group, which had great influence in southwest China during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many cultural relics, among which the ancient buildings, cultural relics and sites of Feng Tusi in Ming Dynasty, represented by Feng Jiacheng in Santai Mountain, have yet to be developed. Luquan is a community inhabited by ethnic minorities, known as "the land where the three rivers flow side by side, the hometown of Yi people's songs and dances and Miao people". All ethnic groups have their own unique cultural forms and systems, among which Yi people's ritual dance (qu), Yi people's foot dance (qu) and Miao people's Lusheng dance (qu) have a long history. Legends of folk humorous figures such as Luo Zhi in Yi society and Zhi Xiang in Miao society are widely circulated.

Luquan was called "Hongnonglu Voucher" in ancient times, which means rocky mountain ridge. In the 26th year of Yuan Dynasty (1289), the state was founded, and the "Lu Voucher" was changed to Luquan; In the thirty-fifth year of Qingganlong (1770), the state was reduced to a county, and in June of 1985, Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County was established.