Lin Xin said

At an educational work conference, the leader on the rostrum asked the audience a question: "Educators should increase their knowledge. What is knowledge? "

The questioner replied: "knowledge refers to professional knowledge, and increasing knowledge means increasing professional knowledge and skills."

Comments on the stage: "Good answer, please sit down."

Intuition tells me that the meaning of the word knowledge is not simply to increase professional knowledge, it should contain a deeper meaning.

Baidu search, is there a suitable answer?

Enter the word knowledge, click one by one in the directory that comes out of the page, and look over. There is basically no accurate definition of knowledge. Many explanations emphasize the mastery of professional knowledge. It seems that the word erudition has far-reaching influence. The online interpretation of knowledge is actively moving closer to the word erudition, which makes people only see the value of learning and ignore the far-reaching literacy.

Search and read alone. The meaning of knowledge includes two layers. The first floor: understanding and recognition; The second layer: can distinguish, can distinguish, can distinguish. ~ it's broken. ~ phase (xiàng). ~ old horse.

Professional knowledge is the guarantee for individuals to carry out their work solidly; The depth of professional knowledge determines the object and nature of personal work service.

It is not enough for a person to have professional knowledge, but also to absorb cultural knowledge unrelated to his major extensively to nourish his knowledge system. Just like the human body itself, it has a heart that drives blood circulation and blood vessels that extend in all directions and branch at different levels. In blood vessels, there is never-ending blood, and there is also a digestive system that helps the body absorb nutrients. An immune system that protects itself from the enemy. Individuals should also absorb knowledge regardless of its source, and only absorb flowing living water to enrich themselves and broaden themselves.

The word "educated and knowledgeable" refers to such a person with a wide range of knowledge and knowledge.

It is not enough to know and remember knowledge, and their value cannot be remembered only by individuals. If you can only answer "Well, I know that book said so, so did an ancient man …" Knowledge is just a state stored in individuals, a flat existence. They have no backbone, no system and no vitality, but they are only recognized, and they have changed from written records in books to temporary storage in their minds.

Now many students are tired of learning, not because they refuse to accept new knowledge, but because they refuse this pure memory learning method; Some students also question whether the knowledge they have learned is valuable and meaningful for their future life; Some people exclaim that what they learn in school is useless in life. The root cause of these problems lies in that knowledge is simply remembered as knowledge, and there is no connection with what it has learned to solve social and life problems, and it is not realized that the enlightenment of knowledge to life and the value brought by thinking and choosing fate depend on knowledge to solve these dilemmas.

Let the knowledge exchange, have the backbone, orderly and organic contact with each other, and become the knowledge with fresh vitality, which depends entirely on this accomplishment. This knowledge refers to personal knowledge, that is, the value orientation composed of outlook on life, values and historical views. It is the measure of right and wrong, the basis for distinguishing truth, goodness, beauty from falsehood, ugliness and ugliness, and the basis for distinguishing truth from falsehood.

With knowledge, individuals have the ability to distinguish, and the absorption of knowledge has changed from getting high marks in exams and memorizing knowledge for a living to actively choosing to absorb their favorite knowledge and find their inner needs. Be able to understand and be familiar with the knowledge that has been clearly remembered.

When the subject has knowledge, he will take the initiative to find the answers he needs in books and networks, solve doubts and increase his knowledge.

With knowledge, the subject learned to observe and think independently, not only books, but also the ancients. He will not be superstitious about others or authority, will not get lost in value, and will not follow his own inner judgment.

With knowledge, the subject has a cognitive height. Once chatting with several people, a young man resolutely opposed democracy and thought that power must be centralized. For example, he asked hundreds of people to discuss how to plant a tree. After quarreling for half a year, they couldn't decide how to plant a tree. It is best for a few leaders to make the final decision. Another middle-aged man said with a smile: Even if a tree is planted, all the members will participate in the discussion and demonstrate again and again until finally all of them reach an agreement and vote on how to plant the tree. It seems to take a lot of time, but in the end, where to plant, how to plant, what tree to plant, what season to plant, no matter where and which tree to choose, is the best result.

Participating in the discussion, not only the tree has the right time, location and people, but also I think the overall knowledge level will be improved and upgraded quickly. In the discussion for half a year, people who argue with others will find their own thinking limitations and cognitive deficiencies. After repeated debates, when the plan is rejected and then rejected, the clearer the debater's Vietnam war thinking, the broader his vision. The viewer is also convinced, his eyes are getting brighter and brighter, his thoughts are clear, his heart is bright and he is good at identification. After half a year's discussion, no one is a spectator, and the level of collective cognition will be greatly improved. In the collision of thoughts, generate showed the whole spark of wisdom, and he was happy and wise from then on.

Through collective efforts and repeated reasoning, the worst impact and the worst result are denied, and the selected scheme is recognized by everyone, which is the best scheme, rather than a few people getting together to make a decision. In the absence of feasibility study and future risk prediction, it is reckless and reckless to get on the horse, and it is even more terrible to decide everyone's future with a final decision.

On one occasion, the general managers of 27 restaurant chain companies said that he liked watching the middle-level leaders of his company argue with each other best. Both sides hold their own opinions and argue endlessly. He watched the battle in the middle. In the end, both sides put all the expected risks on the table. He also formed his own choice and conclusion in watching the battle, and then discussed the best scheme together, and carried out a series of follow-up work in actual operation. Both sides were satisfied with the argument and their suggestions were partially adopted. Everyone.

He regrets that many details he neglected are often exposed in disputes. The pre-design of these details made his branch in good order as soon as it opened, and the turnover was orderly when the business was the hottest, with few mistakes. He also started from scratch and opened 27 chain stores in Beijing.

In fact, the benefits of knowledge are not limited to these. It also inspires and promotes the development of ideology and culture. Nation, society and history need people with knowledge, but also people with outstanding knowledge.

Knowledge can also help people distinguish what is true culture and what is false culture, and discard the false and retain the true. Some knowledge and culture have not adapted to the development of society and the times, and the only place it should go is as historical relics and put aside in the past tense of development. It was the practice of the Qing dynasty to sacrifice these historical relics in shrines at random, believing that there is a golden rule in the world. Today, individuals still respect the ancients, which can only be a joke, and most people in the group are following suit, which can only be the sorrow of the nation.

Although some viewpoints and ideas are temporarily difficult to understand and cannot be accepted by the public, they are the beacon of human thought. Their appearance will expand the cognitive range of human beings and urge individuals to develop in the direction of deeper life value and dignity. Treating them as the result of heretical strangulation is a retreat of knowledge, a decline of national culture and a decline of society. If this nation has been killing new ideas and ideas by hook or by crook and destroying people with outstanding knowledge, who can save you? Who will come to save you again?

So I think knowledge refers to two different qualities that a person possesses: learning refers to personal education, including the depth of professional knowledge and the extension of personal knowledge. Knowledge refers to personal knowledge, which is the value orientation and cornerstone of life composed of outlook on life, values and world outlook. Learning and knowledge promote and improve each other. Learning without knowledge is just being overwhelmed by a bunch of words. Only knowledge without learning can only stand still and not improve.

Tuyuan network

Lin Xin dated March 28th, 2065438.