Fighting is not good, especially bad —— Talking about the troubles of emperors' ministers who can't move on the table.

Recently, a news of a fight among zoo tourists has aroused widespread public concern. Although in recent years, with the improvement of population quality, the degree of social civilization has made great progress, but it is not surprising that some small conflicts and disputes occur in daily life. However, the main reason why this incident rushed to the news hot search was that the garden gave the public a clever warning and reminder afterwards:

It can be seen that fighting is really not a good thing, not only will it affect public order and teach bad children, but even small animals will inevitably follow suit. Therefore, if you encounter similar situations in the future, you'd better think it over before making a decision, so as not to become a bad example for cats, dogs, tigers and bears.

Of course, the above are gossip and jokes, and you can't help waving your fists when you get blood. I'm afraid it won't be banned for another 1800 years. After all, Mencius put it more than two thousand years ago. "People are different from birds and beasts because of their wishes" ("Mencius Volume 8, Leaving Louzhang Sentence")-Human beings, who are known as the masters of all things, are actually only slightly different from animals, so it is human instinct to make a fuss and fight. Even if it can be controlled to varying degrees through education and punishment, it is only a temporary solution. Even a gentleman who is known as a gentle jade can't help talking with his fists in some cases.

So, today, we will talk about the story that broke out between the most respectable emperors and ministers in history.

Before telling the story of the fight, tell a worse and more shameless story, although it didn't start.

One day during the reign of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty, Xue Anshang and Xue went to Kaifeng to accuse their stepmother Chai of embezzlement and attempted to remarry. It stands to reason that this case can be judged directly without accepting it. Why? Because Cher's accusation against his mother (even his stepmother) is the most unfilial, the government can directly sentence the unfilial son to flogging, imprisonment, exile and other punishments. Without delving into the facts of the case, or even directly broken. After all, "heinous", even if the emperor pardons the world, this kind of prisoner is unforgivable, and there will never be a chance to reverse his conviction.

On the contrary, if parents sue their children and grandchildren, even if they make false accusations, they will not be held accountable. Anyway, that's what the law stipulated at that time.

However, Kaifeng did not dare to cut off Cher on the spot or even spank him. Why? Because my father's name is Xue and my grandfather's name is Xue.

Yes, that's the editor-in-chief of the History of the Old Five Dynasties and the prime minister at the beginning of the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty. After his death, he had to squat down beside Zhao Yi's tomb in Song Taizong (with Taizong Temple). So Kaifeng realized that there was no room for Daxian in Xiaomiao Town, and quickly handed in the case and kicked the ball to Yushitai.

The suggestion is mainly to make trouble with officials, not to mention an official who has been dead for more than 20 years. However, with the trial of the case, Yu Shitai couldn't bear it. Why? Because two current prime ministers, Zhang Qixian and Xiang Minzhong, are also involved.

It's not that the proposal can't anger the Prime Minister. On the contrary, it's like a hungry wolf catching a sheep and meeting the chance of mutual destruction with the prime minister. After all, if an empire wins the prime minister, it means a bright future, and even if it loses, it will be famous all over the world. Why not? However, the problem is that the prime minister configuration in the Song Dynasty is "three phases and two parameters", but few of the three prime ministers are full-phase or single-phase, and most of them are two different theories in the same column, which gives the suggestion a space to catch up and benefit the fisherman. At present, two prime ministers are involved in the case, not to mention whether this proposal with thin arms and legs has the ability to overthrow the two prime ministers, and even if it can, what good will it do? Maybe there will be chaos in the imperial court, and even the emperor will bear a grudge against himself. Who wants to do such a bad thing?

Therefore, panicked Yu Shitai continued to play football and submitted the case to Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng's headquarters.

Zhao Heng opened the file, and suddenly his head was as big as a bucket.

It turns out that this firewood widow is a rich woman, and the dowry alone is worth 65,438+10,000. So when Xue died, Chai immediately became a hot topic, and those shameless men who were full of Kong Fangxiong came to the door to ask for marriage, almost flattened the door of Xue's family. And harmony with Xiang Min can't avoid customs, regardless of the respect of the Prime Minister, they have devoted their love to the care of Chai.

In the absence of competition (of course, I also married a remarried woman Liu E as the queen), the two prime ministers are of course the most competitive in Chai Xin. However, compared with Xiang Minzhong, "plump and generous" (Song Shi Volume 265 Biography 24) is more favored by the appearance party Chai, so Xiang Minzhong, who lost his wife and face, was very unhappy, so he instigated Xue's two silly sons to accuse Chai of embezzling his father's property, which led to such a big trouble.

Zhao Heng is not a monarch, and he is not interested in mixing the gossip of detained officials, so he just wants to mix things up. Who knows that Xiang and Zhang are uncompromising, arguing endlessly on the table and fidgeting constantly under the table. If they are all bad old men in their fifties and sixties, they may have to stage a "proposal contest" in front of Zhao Heng.

Finally bored, I simply kicked away all the prime ministers who were not good birds at first glance-they were demoted to Tai Changqing and Xijing, and their son Zhang was demoted to Haizhou, so he became an assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance and learned about Yongxing Army. The widow Chai also failed to marry and was fined eight catties of copper. Of course, the Xue brothers whose children sued their mother could not escape the corresponding punishment.

In this regard, Cheng Yi once pointed out that these seemingly hypocritical so-called gentlemen and officials are actually no different from ordinary people, and sometimes even worse. Even if you can't say that you are full of thieves and prostitutes, you are not much better:

Fortunately, Zhao Heng is not a direct descendant of Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin. Otherwise, he might really learn from his ancestors and let and Xiang Min have a command contest to get married.

After all, Zhao Kuangyin did do something similar.

In the eighth year of Kaibao (AD 975), the palace examination of Shanghai Branch was being held. Emperor Zhao Kuangyin sat high in his chair, overlooking the talented people in the world who were about to "fall into my trap". Suddenly, he saw two figures jumping out of the crowd and rushing towards him at lightning speed.

What is this? Did the thorn king kill the driver? No, it's just that the new Jinshi has come to hand in his papers.

At the beginning of the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty, although the imperial examination system imitated the previous dynasty, it was not unchanged. For example, in the court exam, the content of the exam is "one poem and one theory", but the level of the candidates who passed the does exam is not bad, and Zhao Kuangyin didn't expect that there would be a "coup" for knowledgeable courtiers to mark papers and decide their own rankings. At the same time, his own literary level is not high, so he came up with an idea-"Every senior paper is given to the first person" (Volume 1 of Return to the Field).

In other words, whoever hands in the papers first will be the champion.

Some people may question, if the candidates hand in blank papers or scribble a few strokes in order to catch up with the speed, and the quality of the articles is not up to standard, can they become the number one scholar? This situation is basically impossible, because it is called "deceiving the monarch" and it is also a heinous crime. Not only will you not be admitted to the top scholar, but you will also lose your qualification as a top scholar and be punished.

So Zhao Kuangyin's idea is still very reliable. On the premise of ensuring quality, handing in papers quickly means that your brain is fast and flexible, and it will probably be good to be an official in the future. But this time there was an accident, that is, Wang Si Zong and Chen Zhi, who were the first to hand in the papers, not only wrote the articles evenly, but also sprinted at the same speed. At least Zhao Kuangyin's naked eye can't see who was the first person to "hit the line".

what can I do? In fact, it is very simple. With a wave of his hand, Zhao Kuangyin ordered Wang Si Zong and Chen Zhi to fight with their bare hands, and whoever won was the champion. As a result, Wang Sizong's "no martial virtue" robbed Chen Zhi of his hat-the road of family is still "the death of a gentleman, the crown is inevitable". Chen Zhi was not fresh enough. In order to keep his hat, he was knocked down by Wang Sizong and missed the championship.

Do you feel a little strange? Zhao Kuangyin humiliated scholars so much. Why did the Song Dynasty have a "good name" for being kind to scholars? The so-called "don't kill the scholar-officials and those who wrote letters to them" is actually a rumor that the later emperor of the Song Dynasty was too timid to let the scholar-officials spread unscrupulously. People's Lao Zhao didn't care about killing a few literati, but also killed them. According to historical records, during Zhao Kuangyin's reign 16 years, he killed more than 80 ministers in one breath on charges of rebellion, corruption and dereliction of duty. Since then, Zhao acceded to the throne and even dared to kill his own emperor brother. How can he care about "Zuxun"? So even killed a dozen.

Zhao Kuangyin slaughtered the literati like a chicken. How can he erect a monument to prohibit future generations from continuing to enjoy themselves? This doesn't make sense logically.

I don't care about killing. Lao Zhao asked two scholars to fall in front of the headquarters for a laugh. What was it for? And compared with Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang peeing in the hat of Confucian scholars, it is not too much for him that Zhao Kuangyin humiliated the scholar-officials.

For example, Lao Zhao once discussed the year number with ministers. He thinks "Gande" is good, and he thinks no one has used it before. At that time, Zhao Pu, who is good at flattery, followed closely. As a result, Lu Duoxun, who has always been in arrears with EQ, hit his face on the spot-this title was born in Houshu 40 years ago. How can I use a second-hand title in Dasong?

Now, Lao Zhao's face has nowhere to put. But as an emperor, how can you admit your mistake in front of the courtiers? So he took his anger out on Zhao Pu, picked up a brush and scribbled on Lao Zhao's face, just to vent his anger. And Zhao Pu didn't dare to wash his face when he went home, until he went to court the next day. Zhao Kuangyin thought it was outrageous for the Prime Minister to show off his face, so he washed his face.

Zhao Pu just lost face, others angered Zhao Kuangyin, and his front teeth fell out:

Although it is rare for an emperor like Zhao Kuangyin to humiliate or even beat his courtiers, it is not uncommon. And the more famous and powerful the emperor is, the more he loves to do this kind of shit.

For example, there were only two and a half emperors in ancient times-there is no doubt that there were the first emperor and Taizong Li Shimin, and the controversial Emperor Kangxi, and all three seemed to have been rough in the court.

However, the first emperor cut the assassin Jing Ke several times with his sword, and according to unofficial history's records, Li Shimin was once angered by Sun Chang Wuji and pulled his eldest brother to the temple and punched him. What is more conclusive is that Michelle Ye, the holy father of the Qing Dynasty, once beat up the university student of Wuyingdian and Minister of Finance March.

In the forty-seventh year of Kangxi (A.D. 1708), after Prince Yin Yong was abolished for the first time, Michelle Ye soon regretted it and began planning to restore the Prince. However, the three-dimensional let was abandoned for a year, and now it is time to straighten it. Michelle Ye also felt that he had been slapped in the face. But the way is not without, that is, let the confidant minister take the initiative to nominate Yin Ren to reset, and then the emperor refutes it several times, and finally reluctantly agrees, so that things can be done without losing face.

So Michelle Ye summoned the minister of civil and military affairs and asked them to choose one of their sons as the prince. He also deliberately left himself alone first-choose himself, and I followed the crowd:

However, in order to ensure that Yin Ren can be elected, Michelle Ye did his best. He not only talked about his deep feelings with Hershey (that is, Yin's biological mother) and the heart of Reiko Kobayakawa's queen in front of the minister, but also estimated that he had cast a little knowing eyes on those etiquette who had the right to recommend privately, and perhaps even passed a small note.

However, unexpectedly, after his painstaking planning, the senior officials of the DPRK, led by Tong Guowei, Ma Qi, A Ling A, E and Wang, ignored the "imperial edict" and jointly elected Yin Gui, the eighth son of the emperor, as the prince.

This made Michelle Ye very angry. He had to let go of the promise that "everyone will discuss who belongs, and I will follow it" and personally decided to re-establish Yin Ren as the prince, making the national ceremony a farce.

But how can Michelle Ye swallow this tone? Therefore, revenge from the emperor came soon.

In the first month of the second year, Michelle Ye brought up the past and traced the collusion between courtiers and Yin Gui, pointing the finger at March.

Why March? Because Michelle Ye wanted to find fault, he only had a small plait of March-long before the imperial edict recommended the prince, Michelle Ye felt that March was unreliable, so he made an imperial edict and asked him not to participate. As a result, the goods not only got in, but also scampered happily than anyone else. If Michelle Ye doesn't clean up, who will he clean up?

So Michelle Ye scolded Ma Qi, and when it comes to excitement, he can't help swearing. But he forgot that Ma Qi was also an authentic Manchu. He was not only grumpy, but also tough. He was not used to the emperor's illness at all and talked back to him on the spot.

If Michelle Ye didn't go to the top, it would be a ghost, so he also forgot the identity of the emperor, and jumped down from the throne to "drag Ma Qi" ("Historical Materials of China, Records of North Korea's Li Dynasty" 1 1), which was simply a combination of fists and feet.

It is said that Michelle Ye was 56 and March was 58. The two old men waved the tortoise fist at the Supreme State Council of the Qing Dynasty, and the picture was simply not too good-looking ... But Ma Qi, no matter how tough he was and how skilled he was, dared not treat your majesty with his old fist. I guess he was basically defending and protecting his head or something. But even so, the old horse was beaten badly. After being beaten by the emperor, he left with indignation.

However, Michelle Ye is a wise man after all. Although it was disgraceful to hit the minister in public, he lost his temper to hide his shame afterwards, but he didn't treat March well in the end and got up again two years later.

There are emperors who beat ministers in public, and naturally there will be no shortage of ministers to beat the emperor. For example, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Gao Cheng, a powerful minister of the Eastern Wei Dynasty.

Gao Cheng's Lao Zi is Gao Huan, the most famous mental derangement in the history of China. It is said that Gao's spirit is very unstable. When he was crazy, he killed people like pigs and dogs, and even his son was often killed. Therefore, Gao Cheng inherited this characteristic, and he neglected everything, even facing the emperor.

So when drinking with Yuan Shan, the emperor of Wei Xiaojing, the goods beat the emperor:

Compared with the combination of fist and fist between the monarch and the minister, the infighting between ministers is not so sensational, but it is not uncommon.

In the Xuanwumen Rebellion which broke out in the last years of Tang Wude, Weichi Gong, a valiant soldier, hit Li Yuanji with an arrow, threatening the number one hero. Afterwards, Weichi Gong was arrogant and overbearing. He often competed with the emperor's confidants, such as Wuji, Fang and Du Ruhui, which made his popularity extremely poor, but he didn't know it.

In the sixth year of Zhenguan (A.D. 632), Weichi Gong was among them, but they quarreled with others because of the seating arrangement. At this moment, Li Daozong, king of Rencheng County, came to stop the fight. In this way, Weichi Gong will be frustrated. Instead, he took his anger out on the former, almost blinding Li Daozong with one punch.

This is too much. What's more, Li Daozong is not an ordinary imperial clan, but the biggest supporter of the emperor in the imperial clan after the death of Li Shentong, the king of Huai 'an County, and the only imperial clan star who can lead the war in Zhenguan years-who is Weichi Gong compared with Li Daozong in terms of his position and trust in his mind?

If another emperor, such as Zhu Yuanzhang, was beheaded, there would be no reason for Weichi Gong to go. But Li Shimin is different after all. Although he is ruthless to his fathers and brothers, he is surprisingly generous and tolerant to his officials, so he just warned Weichi Gong:

However, in the remaining 27 years, Weichi Gong has not been taken seriously, which is an unchangeable fact.

Compared with other dynasties, there were only one or two ministerial battles in 2000-300 years, and the high officials and dignitaries in the Ming Dynasty were obviously much more "militant"-although it can't be said that there are countless, the probability of full-scale warfare in the court of the Ming Dynasty is unique in all dynasties.

Here are some famous examples.

Yang Shen, the first of the three gifted scholars in Ming Dynasty, is the author of Linjiang Fairy (that is, Rolling the Yangtze River to the East), which was well known to women and children at the beginning of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Of course, Yang Shen is more famous in history, which is a famous saying that makes countless literati move:

Xiao Yang, this is a deadly rhythm! What happened to the Ming Dynasty? Did the Tatars attack the city, break into Beijing or build a thief to enter the customs? Or is the emperor captured, the captaincy wants to rebel, or is Yan Quan trying to create chaos?

Anyway, according to Xiao Yang's bloody attitude to death, the Ming Dynasty is definitely going to die.

In fact, the reason why Yang Dacai's son is dying to live is simply speechless-that is, Zhu Houzong of Ming Shizong thinks that Zhu Shiyuan, the king of Chu who gave birth to him and raised him, is his own biological father, while the scholar-officials represented by Yang Shen agree that only Zhu Youtang of Ming Xiaozong can be Zhu Houzong's father, and Zhu Shiyuan can only be regarded as a fake father even if he can give birth to the latter one hundred.

This is a ceremony that has been circulated for more than 20 years and made a mess of the Ming Dynasty. Its climax is the Zuo Shunmen tragedy that forced Yang Shenmin to "fight for justice until he dies". Why is it called tragedy? Because the enraged Zhu Houzong swung a big stick and punched the scholar-bureaucrat's ass (*** 134 people were beaten by the court staff, of which 17 people were killed), Yang Shen was kicked out of the capital and banned for life.

(Gossip, when the Ming Dynasty really needed someone to "speak out, rather die than surrender", the literati actually disliked "the water was too cold". Only when there is a high probability of immortality will the literati be willing to show their integrity at the risk of death. )

However, it's hard to say how much Yang Shen is fighting so hard, how much for the public and how much for the private. After all, his father, Yang Tinghe, a former cabinet official who personally helped Emperor Jiajing, was forced to resign because of the ceremony and returned to China in the dark. How can Xiao Yang not be angry?

But even if he is angry again, he can only ascend the throne endlessly to disgust the emperor. But for how to deal with other enemies, such as Zhang Cong and Gui Li, the number one supporter of Zhu Houzong's father, Yang Shen has more ideas.

He found Zhao Jian, the minister of punishments, and discussed with Yi Cheung, preparing to contact a group of like-minded people and ambush them in Zhang Cong and Guicaly, the only places where the imperial city passes up and down. At the same time, it is also a "holy place to kill" (why is it behind the holy place)-Zuo Shunmen, when his Tao suddenly started, two "men" were killed alive.

A group of scholars who haven't even killed a chicken think this idea is perfect, so it's settled!

So, in the next few days, there was always a group of civil servants with neither high nor low positions near Zuoshunmen. They were always furtive and attracted the attention of the emperor's eyes and ears, such as factory guards. But before they could react, the laurel calyx came.

Although Yang Shen is going to finish the first world war, Zhang Hegui will be caught in the net, but the relationship between the two is not good enough to go to work hand in hand every day, and now the plan is in danger of exposure. Why don't we catch one and count one?

So I don't know who broke out in a roar. A group of civil servants in longwu, longwu twisted their faces, screamed or growled, and probably rushed at the laurel calyx with their fists.

Lao Gui must have been scared silly for a while, but she quickly reacted, so she turned around and ran.

The gap between the two sides is revealed. He used to be a local official, and he is an official who can do practical things. Since you have to run around to do things, the result of running around is that your body is great and your food is great, so you are running away now. And Yang Shen, mostly the so-called "aristocratic officials", spent all day in imperial academy. Their unique skill is to play with mouth guns loudly and brush articles smoothly. Usually, swinging faster is detrimental to the "attitude" of the literati. For them, even jogging is a physical activity. Therefore, Yang Shenren is either a bean sprout with a delicate figure like a woman or a two-legged pig with a waist circumference of six feet. Even if they chase a few more steps, they will have a heart attack and can only watch the laurel calyx run away without a trace.

So, it's really not to look down on the scholars who rebelled ten years later-they don't even have the qualifications to look down.

Ambushing laurel calyx has aroused Zhu Houzong's vigilance. The latter immediately promoted Zhang Cong and Gui Calyx to Hanlin Bachelor (becoming Yang Shen's immediate superior) and ordered Hou Guoxun to send troops to protect them. This time, Yang Shen's hope of staging an all-out martial arts performance was completely dashed, resulting in "righteous death" and Zuo Shunmen's tragedy.

Yes, after all, for literati, manuscripts are short and long, and crying twice and hanging three times is their trump card. Although my ass blossomed in the end and I lost my future as an official, isn't this still a legend in history? Isn't that what they dream of?

Yang Shen missed the laurel calyx because of poor physical fitness. But if you change your body, it's hard to fight, like Yin Shizhen.

The man Yin Shizhen wanted to defeat was the high arch recorded by the cabinet at that time. Of these two people, Lao Yin has a good official voice, while Lao Gao is a capable minister, and his administrative philosophy has a great influence on the later bloody prime minister Zhang.

But if we were Lao Yin, we might want to beat Lao Gao up.

Why? Because Gao Gong is good at everything, but his temper is too smelly, his behavior is too overbearing, and his power is too exclusive-when he first joined the cabinet, as a newcomer, he dared to disagree with a veteran like Xu Jie. Xu Jie and high arch into the cabinet, more arrogant. They have scared away Chen Yiqin, a college student from Wuyingdian, and Zhao Zhenji, a college student from Wenyuange. Finally, they even spared the famous old man and records of Li Chunfang, forced people to resign many times, and finally returned to China to be an official.

The old ones were kicked out, and the high arch naturally became a record. However, even though he has become the second most authoritative person in the world after the emperor, Lao Gao still feels that someone is watching him, such as two other college students in his cabinet.

Among them, Zhang, a college student and second assistant in a machine shop, can hardly stand high arches. After all, Xiao Zhang is still young and junior, and he is respectful and obedient to Lao Gao. It is not cost-effective to take him first. But Yin Shizhen is different. Although he and Gao Gong are old officials of Ming Muzong and Zhu Zaiyu, their tempers are never right. Since * * * is in the same boat, Gao doesn't want to get rich with Old Yin * * * now, so when Zhu Zaiman wants to promote the latter to the cabinet, Gao Gong is full of reluctance and pulls his face for several days.

However, the high arch can't stop the emperor from letting Yin Shizhen into the cabinet, but there are many ways to get him out. After all, this kind of thing has been done more than once or twice, and he is a skilled worker.

His idea is to find someone to expose the black material of Lao Yin, which is a routine to expel the court officials. As long as you want to face up, no one will leave. As for the replacement candidate Gao Gong, I have already thought about it. It is this teenager with junior qualifications than Zhang who should be able to do whatever he wants.

Who knows, at this time, someone suddenly jumped out to impeach Zhang Siwei, which aroused Gao Gong's vigilance and thought it was instigated by Yin Shizhen, so he immediately retaliated and let China and South Korea rebound from Yin Shizhen-this is the routine of civilian political struggle. The two sides play a game with each other to see who has a big face with the emperor or who is so powerful that the other side can't bear the pressure and voluntarily surrender, so they can become winners. Of course, in most cases, the emperor is in a muddle or tied, and can only compromise to save himself.

But Yin Shizhen is a different kind. He is a big fellow in Shandong. He is not only fierce, but also appreciates the advanced concept of "don't do it if you can". So when he found that the high arch was aimed at himself, his reaction was to directly feast on the old fist:

Did Yin Shizhen hit a high arch? Actually, it's worth mentioning.

The history books only said that Lao Yin was "eager to try", and then the camera was adjusted, and it was Zhang's turn to fight. Then two old men pointed their noses at the street and scolded ("Su" can be extended to scold). As for the clip between punching and Zhang's appearance, I'm sorry, it was edited by the director-this is the style of writing in the Spring and Autumn Period. As the saying goes, "The pen is a pen, and it is cut, and the Xia people are not worthy of praise" (Historical Records, Volume 47, Confucius Family, Volume 17). What a good article!

In fact, this kind of situation is very common in history books. It is neither tampering with historical facts nor making things up. It is just that historians can write whatever they want and record it in detail. As for what you don't want to write, what you don't want to write, and what you don't want to write well, then pretend not to read it and simply say nothing. This not only maintains the principle that historians do not tell lies, but also instills their own intentions and ideas into readers clearly. Why not?

After all, regardless of Gao Gong and Yin Shizhen's personality, achievements and evaluation, they are at least one of the literati, so their basic face should be maintained. Can historians directly say that Yin Shizhen was "anxious to fight", and then the high arch was beaten into a pig's head or two front teeth were knocked out? "For respect, for relatives, for sages" (A.D. Spring and Autumn Ram Biography), what if you can't teach your children well? Even if you can't teach bad children, what if you teach bad animals? So don't mention this shit.

Yang Shen missed, and neither did Yin Shizhen. Is the "martial arts" of civil servants in the Ming Dynasty so bad?

No, actually, Xiao Yang and Lao Yin's predecessors are still very good at playing. As early as the fourteenth year of orthodoxy (A.D. 1449), a group of Ming civil servants, who seemed never to kill chickens, hammered Ma Shun, the commander of the Royal Guards, to death in front of Wang Xi, the then supervisor of the country, and Zhu Qiyu, the later Jingtai Emperor, and then ran to Zuoshunmen to show their strength again, killing Yu Guigui and Wang Changsui, the henchmen who had the right to castrate Wang Zhen. This is the famous bloody case at the Wumen Gate, which also makes Zuo Shunmen an "extra-legal place" in the mind of Daming civil servants, and you can kill people without paying for it-do you understand why Yang Shen ambushed Gui Calyx and Zhang Cong at Zuo Shunmen?

Of course, this matter can be a big article, so we won't waste the subject matter here. Maybe next time.