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What are the good ways to educate children?
What are the good ways to educate children? First of all, it must be clear that parents are the children's first teachers. Children's education should not only start from kindergarten, but should start from the age of 0. Education does not simply teach children written knowledge, but includes daily behavior habits and personality, but some parents may find it too difficult to educate their children. Let's take a look at some good ways to educate children.
What are the good ways to educate children? 1 Children's education refers to the cultivation and training of children in all aspects of morality, intelligence and physique. Is an important link to improve the quality of the population. Minors before puberty are called children or teenagers, and they are of great educational significance in shaping children in terms of thought, personality, intelligence and physique. Children's education is an important foundation of the whole education.
In ancient society, the function of educating children was mainly undertaken by families. Modern children's education tends to be socialized gradually, and many countries have implemented the compulsory education system for school-age children. However, family education is very important.
As the saying goes, "a key opens a lock." Do you know your children? As long as we educate him according to his characteristics, we can get good results.
Below, I recommend the performance of several common types of children and the main educational methods.
1, a child with excess energy. These children mainly like to play and fight, which is difficult to discipline, but they are smart, active, quick-witted and receptive.
The main methods of education: first, we should establish good interpersonal relationships with children and let them know that they are not "disobedient children", so that they can easily receive psychological education and guidance. Secondly, we should let go and discipline appropriately.
If the discipline is too strict, it will be counterproductive if it is not in line with their personality. Give him some freedom, some time and space for activities. Thirdly, patient teaching: patient education and persuasion, through reasoning, let children understand that some of their "opinions" are not so good and do not conform to social morality and norms, so as to give up their "opinions" on their own initiative, overcome their own problems and gradually move towards the road of growth.
2. Children who are not attentive in class.
Such children are mainly active, fun and talkative in class, and even absent-minded when studying at home.
The main methods of education:
First of all, parents should train their children to do it immediately after listening. Secondly, in life, parents can consciously train their children's obedient ability, such as arranging three or four things, what to do first, what to do later and what to do finally. Parents should observe whether their children are like this.
Thirdly, parents should consciously train their children's attention, talk to them, and make sure that they look at your face and listen. You can also tell them some listening skills, try to get them to repeat the content in class, or talk about the most impressive questions in class. ...
Educational methods for preschool children
At this age, the baby has begun to have his own ideas about judging whether events and characters are right or wrong. At this time, adults should pay attention to guiding the baby to distinguish between right and wrong, and parents should set a correct example for their children in interpersonal communication and handling events. Respect children's hobbies and create space for their development; Parents should teach their children the rules of collective life.
After the age of 2, children's self-awareness begins to sprout, and children will have rebellious and "selfish" behaviors, and they will also rush to work for their parents or themselves. For the former, parents must not think that it is the child's retrogression and reprimand. Instead, we should adopt the method of "retreat for progress" to resolve children's rebellious behavior, and use patient and vivid explanations to reduce children's "selfish" performance, otherwise children will really develop negative personality characteristics that are opposite to others and selfish.
Children aged 2-3 love listening to stories, especially listening to the same story over and over again. According to this feature, parents can cultivate children's interest in learning, such as stopping at the climax of the story, telling children that you have forgotten the content behind and need to read a book, and then pretending to read a book before telling a story, which will make children have a strong desire to read.
You can also change the collocation of some words in the process of repeating the story, so that children can understand some synonyms and various collocations of words (children will easily find your transformation). You can also ask children to tell stories they have heard to their parents or others. After being well received, they can enhance their interest in learning new knowledge.
Six years old is the golden age of children's brain development. Whether the brain can develop normally at this stage will have a far-reaching impact on children's intelligence after adulthood. Mom and dad can try to let the baby move freely. Learning all kinds of knowledge and skills can effectively promote children's brain development. Babies don't need to be hugged by adults anymore. If children want to be creative, parents should first liberate themselves and be "open-minded and easy to communicate".
Contents of children's education:
First, health education.
Infants and young children grow rapidly. Parents should ensure their children's health from all aspects. We should not only pay attention to children's diet and sleep, but also educate children to gradually learn self-protection and self-care, and establish a sense of health and safety, such as developing good hygiene and living habits from an early age, washing hands before and after meals, brushing teeth and so on. Avoid touching dangerous goods before going to bed, use electricity safely, and don't accept other people's items at will.
Second, intellectual education.
Intellectual education is the focus of preschool education, which is to cultivate children's life intelligence, including observation, attention, memory, imagination, thinking ability and so on. Parents should clearly realize that each child is different in specific aspects of intellectual development, and each child has his own strengths and weaknesses. Children's weaknesses can't be compared with other children's strengths. It is more likely to lead to children's inferiority complex. Attention should be paid to giving full play to children's strengths and making up for their shortcomings.
Third, learn to be a man.
This is the most important thing in early childhood education. As the saying goes, "look at the old at the age of three", that is to say, the early behavior of babies determines their performance when they grow up. Children should learn the basic principles of life, develop good habits of life, behavior and thinking, cultivate love, learn to respect and care for others, and avoid "exclusion".
What are the good ways to educate children? 2 children's education.
It is believed that as long as children's material needs are met infinitely, they love children. In fact, this is an ignorant love. Children's need for love is not only material, but more importantly spiritual. In life, some parents only pay attention to supplementing their children with various nutrients, but ignore the cultivation of their good moral behavior habits and social adaptability.
Some parents buy many books or computers for their children, but they don't correctly guide their children to read or use computers. They don't understand that spiritual encouragement, praise, affirmation and necessary psychological support for their children are all love. However, this kind of spiritual love is more important for their growth.
Let the children develop.
Parents overprotect their children and do a lot of things for them, which virtually deprives them of the opportunity to develop their own abilities and reduces their self-reliance and self-confidence. This kind of love limits children's self-development and has a negative impact on their independent social life in the future. Therefore, parents should let their children develop themselves to a certain extent, do what they want to do according to their own ideas, and even give analysis and help when they encounter problems and difficulties, instead of blindly designing the future for their children.
convince people by reasoning
The requirements for children are too harsh, and they often criticize or even punish children. Some parents really love their children, but they mistakenly think that "a dutiful son is born under the stick" and "a soldier who defeats others without fighting". Whenever a child's performance is different from that imagined by parents, it will often cause irreparable trauma to the child's physical and mental development by beating and cursing. This kind of love does not bring joy to children, but pain.
This kind of ambitious love often forms opposite emotions or emotions-hate, hate for parents, others, society and even oneself. In many cases in society, the suspect was psychologically traumatized by his parents in childhood or adolescence, and then developed into an unstable factor in society.
Be sure, son.
Parents should fully affirm their children's advantages and cultivate their self-confidence, instead of criticizing, accusing and punishing them when they find problems. A foreign scientist once said, "Parents are children's first school". Indeed, parents' education is accompanied by children's growth, and the appropriateness of education will directly affect children's future, so family education is particularly important and an essential topic.
When a child does something well, parents should give encouragement and affirmation without stint, which is commonly called "incentive education". Of course, the timing of encouragement should be chosen correctly, and we should not encourage it blindly, which will also make children have bad ideas psychologically.
Guide their children
Parents should pay more attention to their children's academic performance at ordinary times, so that children can feel the concern of adults for their children's learning, so that children will feel bored. In addition, parents and children should set a goal and have clear rewards and punishments. To achieve this goal, parents should abide by the "contract" and give corresponding rewards. If they don't meet the standard, parents should not blame and beat their children, but should encourage them to help and guide them.
Parents should teach their children to develop the good habit of "asking questions without shame", think independently, be good at analyzing difficult problems and other good reading habits, and teach them to master things flexibly instead of memorizing them. The learning method of "reading by rote" is not feasible, and it takes a lot of time, but the effect is average. For example, some children copied new words and wrote a row, but after a while he still couldn't write them. This method is too "dead"
Promote children
Health is wealth. Parents should teach their children to take part in physical exercise, get up early and go to bed early, play basketball and run, which is good for their health. Let children go out to play and communicate with other peers instead of studying at home. Parents should also participate in children's activities from time to time to show their concern for their children.
Parents' words and deeds
Parents' words and deeds have a great influence on children and should be paid attention to by parents. They should speak appropriately and do things seriously, set up a good image for their children, tell them some principles of being a man, arrange things for their children at home at ordinary times, do their own things well, and finish what they did that day, so as to make a timetable for their children and let them develop good living habits. In short, there are many ways to educate children, which requires us as parents to be caring, careful, careful and patient.
Educational emphasis
body
At present, many parents begin to cultivate their children's intelligence, literacy and reading ability very early. However, most parents ignore the important point, that is, good health. Suppose your child is really a "child prodigy", with extraordinary intelligence, but weak and sick. How long can a prodigy last? If you want to be healthy, you must lay a solid foundation. Childhood is a crucial period to cultivate good physique. Judging from the law of children's growth and natural growth, it is more scientific and appropriate to put sports first in early childhood education.
trend
Parents should attach importance to the cultivation of children's excellent non-intellectual qualities and make full use of various educational opportunities in trivial matters of family life. For example, if a child falls, let him get up strong and educate the child not to be afraid of the pain of injection. Don't underestimate these ordinary random education. Under the example of their parents, they will cast a brave and strong character and strong independent activity ability, so that their children's lives will bloom with extraordinary flowers.
intelligence
At present, many parents go into a misunderstanding when developing their children's intelligence, thinking that teaching children to master a musical instrument and learn a skill is intellectual development. In fact, the real intellectual development should be to let children broaden their horizons, get in touch with nature more, think more and explore more, and learn knowledge and exercise their abilities in the process.
What are the good ways to educate children? The healthy growth of children's psychology is very important. There are several ways to cultivate children's healthy psychology:
1. encouragement method: children have a psychology that needs recognition and encouragement. They like success and enjoy recognition and praise from adults. Therefore, parents should always encourage their children. Only by constantly being encouraged and praised can one's behavior be affirmed, which will lead to psychological sublimation.
2. rhetorical question: language is a tool to communicate children's hearts. Therefore, parents should explore more, ask more questions and ask more questions when talking with their children, which will help improve their own analytical judgment and develop creative thinking.
3, problem method: give children some problems, let them know what is difficult, let them solve it themselves, only after seeing the world through the storm, experienced failures and setbacks, can we produce experiences and lessons.
4, storytelling method: children love to listen to stories, parents should take time to tell their children some healthy stories, a good story can make children make a psychological adjustment, but also encourage children to make progress.
5, interest guidance method: parents should discover their children's hobbies according to their temperament and personality.
6. Negative education law: Parents use negative teaching materials to let their children distinguish right from wrong. Parents should give guidance to negative things in life, so that they can improve their ability of analysis and judgment, which is conducive to their psychological prevention.
7. Temper justice with mercy: It is incorrect to be too lenient and too strict with children. Cultivating children's healthy psychological state and strong psychological quality requires strict teaching and tolerance, organizational discipline and personal hobbies. Once a child makes a mistake, he should criticize it more severely, point out its harm, and give love and care. ...
Children's learning and education methods
Parents have the responsibility to stimulate their children's imagination and teach them codes of conduct and useful things. Therefore, it is very important for parents to use some skills to help them do this job better.
Set appropriate goals
Pay attention to avoid setting unclear or beyond the child's ability. Never pursue perfection, it will only make your children and you suffer setbacks. Children's daily achievements and progress should be kept in mind. Don't just see the child's shortcomings, try to observe and praise every little positive move or progress of the child. Similarly, if the goal is too low and you don't have the heart to let your child accept the challenge, it will also make your child feel bored and boring.
actively participate in
Children learn mainly by imitation before they are eight years old, so one of the ways to teach children is to take action and do something in front of her or with her.
In other words, you should not just expect to give orders to your children. For example, when correcting children, don't simply say "Don't eat with your hands". You'd better pick up the spoon and say "we eat with a spoon" while doing the action of eating yourself.
Don't order your child to "pack your toys". You can hold your child's hand, squat down, pack your toys like a game, and then say "it's time to pack your toys". Add a little imagination, humor, jokes or games to your daily life. As long as you persevere, your child will do whatever you expect him to do.
Set a positive example
Whenever possible, please speak in a positive way. You can say "what a beautiful puppy, let's touch it", then show the child how to do it, and then hold the child's hand and do it together. Don't shout "Don't hurt the puppy"! Sentences that begin with "don't" often convey some unhappiness. ...
Educational methods of Japanese children
Parents all over the world don't want their children to succeed. What is the secret of Japanese parents teaching their son Jackie Chan? According to a recent report in Japan's "Time" magazine, the secret of Japanese parents' parenting is: * * experience together. They don't insist or reprimand children blindly, but patiently cultivate their interest in learning.
Play with them.
Dr Gao Qiao is a veterinarian and has two sons. One night, Mr. and Mrs. Gao Qiao mixed detergent and water in a certain proportion at home, poured them into a big bathtub, and then let their two sons stand in the middle of the bathtub, and then wrapped the hula hoop with gauze to cover the children. Just as the couple slowly lifted the hula hoop together, a big bubble as gorgeous as a rainbow appeared in the sunset, which surrounded the whole child!
The two cheering brothers immediately invited all the children in the neighborhood to their home and played tirelessly until dark. In this experiment, Mr. and Mrs. Gao Qiao let the children know the refraction principle of light and the calculation method of solution concentration when preparing bubble water.
However, Dr. Gao Qiao said, "They don't have to learn this knowledge right away. As long as parents can play with them, children will naturally become interested. How much you put in, how much you get. Even if these experiments can't improve children's academic performance immediately, they are quite helpful to improve children's learning ability. "
American children's education methods
We can do a lot of things, but the reason why we don't do it is because of the problem of concept. In the past, family education paid attention to affection and affection, which was a culture of inheritance and dependence. Now, society needs independence and creativity. American family education concept is very suitable for us to ponder and learn.
1, self-reliance training begins with children.
Many children in America have lived alone in a room since infancy. Children get scared when they are three or four years old, so parents buy a very small and dark lamp and keep it on all night to drive away their fear of the night. Before going to bed at night, parents go to their children's room and give them a kiss and say, "I love you, son!" " Good Night! Sweet dreams! "I went back to my bedroom. The child fell asleep peacefully with toys such as cloth bears and dolls.
2. Never always revolve around children.
Americans love children very much, but they don't stare at them all the time. Children of six or seven months drink water and milk by themselves with a bottle, and when they are older, they learn to eat with a knife by themselves. Children often spill food on the table and on the ground, but parents never feed it and always let the children eat it themselves. Children play games by themselves or with children, and rarely pester their parents. When parents go out to travel, they leave their young children with their grandparents or spend money to send them to other people's homes for a few days. When you get together at home or go to other people's parties, you can't see parents always holding their children.
3. Let the children exercise.
Engineer Jeames took his 3-year-old son to visit his parents in the countryside outside the city 10 km. After dinner, it was already dark and the development of buses in the city had stopped. If you stay, it is reasonable to go back to the city tomorrow, and Jeames walks back to the city with his son. After his son walked for a while, he walked behind his back for a while and went home in black. Why are you doing this? Jeames replied: To familiarize my son with the darkness, he suffered a little.
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