Su Zimei's Translation of Drinking Classical Chinese

1. Translate Su Zimei Drinking 20 13 Exam Paper of Language Simulation for Senior High School Entrance Examination in Jing 'an District, Shanghai.

Su Zimei drinks.

Zi Mei is free, and drinking doesn't count. In the home of female Weng Du Zhengxian, she studies at the speed of # every night. I am deeply suspicious of it, so that my children can observe it closely. Read Han Shu? "Biography of Zhang Zifang", with the title of "Liang and the guest attacked Qin, and mistakenly entered the bus", said, "What a pity! I missed it. " So I drank a mouthful of white $. Read Liang Yue again: The First Minister rises and falls, and the meeting does not end.

On this day, I gave your majesty a gift, and then I said, "it's hard for you and your minister to meet!" " Give me another big picture. He smiled and said to the public: "It is not too much to tell the truth at such a low price."

(Selected from Gong Zhiming's Zhong Wu Moon Hee)

Note 1 female Weng: wife and father. ② Rate: standard. 3 Dabai: A large wine glass. (4) the next thing, refers to the next glass of wine.

12. Explain the words added in the following sentences (4 points)

"Your son scrutinize its # abrupt stroke case yue

13. Why did Su Zimei make "Zheng Xian deeply suspicious, so that his children could observe it at close range"? Please extract sentences from the original text to answer (2 points)

14. Su Zimei said when he was studying, "What a pity! The two sentences "Missed" and "It's hard to meet the monarch and the minister like this" respectively show his feelings of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, from which we can see that this is a reading _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (3 points)

15. Improper understanding of underlined sentences-item is () (3 points)

A. This sentence expresses Zheng's confidence in alcohol consumption.

B. this sentence expresses Zheng's understanding of the behavior of beauty.

C. This sentence expresses the affirmation of Han Shu's official charm.

D. This sentence expresses Zheng's recognition of his interests in Shanghai.

Reference answer

12. "Send and order (2 points) # Immediate and fast (2 points)

13. "(at his wife's home, Weng Du) reads at the speed of a bucket every night" (2 points)

14. Sorry; Sigh; Very devoted/interesting (to this effect) (3 points)

15. Answer (3 points)

2. How to translate Reading with Wine written by Lu Youren? Su Zimei is free and likes to drink.

When he was in the home of his father-in-law, Du Qigong, he read every day (he drank while reading) and was limited to drinking a bucket. Du Qigong was deeply suspicious and sent his younger generation to secretly inspect.

I'm listening to Amy reading A History of Two Rivers in Zhang Han. When he read that Sean and the assassin attacked Qin Shihuang, the big iron cone thrown by the assassin only hit Qin Shihuang's auxiliary car (this paragraph). He suddenly clapped his hands and said, "What a pity! Missed it. "

So he drank a large glass of wine I also saw Sean say, "I met the emperor in Chenliu after Xiapi uprising, and God gave me to your majesty."

(Su Zimei) struck the table again and said, "It's hard to meet the monarch and the minister." Have another big glass (of wine).

Du Qigong laughed and said, "It's not too much to drink like this." .

3. Translation of China's classic book Reading with Wine Tasting 1 original.

Su Zimei (1) uninhibited, good for drinking. At Uncle Du Qigong's house, I study at the rate of [13] a barrel every night. The public is deeply suspicious, making children (4) a secret (5). I heard that when I read Zhang Hanliang's Biography, I learned that "Liang and the guest attacked the Emperor of Qin and got on the bus by mistake [6]. [6] I stroked my palm and said," Sorry, I missed it! "Then take a swig of white wine. After reading it again, he said, "The Prime Minister has come down from Pi, and will treat you well. I will give it to your Majesty today." He also said, "It's hard to happen! "Give me a big picture. When the public heard this, they all laughed and said, "With this kind of wine, there can't be too many fights. "

(Selected from Yanbei magazine of Yuan Lu friends)

2 comments

1. Su Zimei: Su Shunqin, a poet in the Song Dynasty, has beautiful words.

2. Foreign uncle: father-in-law.

3. Rate (lǜ): standard.

4. Children: the younger generation in the family.

5.chān: Peek。

6. Auxiliary car: the car that the emperor followed when he went out.

7. Qi (jù): So, just.

8. Records set out from Xiapi (pρ) and stayed in the court: it refers to the experience that Sean got the art of war in Xiapi and then met Liu Bang in Liu Xian County. On, refers to Liu Bang.

9. Good: I like it

10. Smell: Listen.

1 1. Fu: Pat.

12. Grant: Here, Grant.

13. Take away and use

14. in: in

15. fu: here we go again

16. Evening: dusk

Sui: So, just

3 translation

Su Zimei is free and likes to drink. When he was at the home of his father-in-law, Du Qigong, he read books and drank a barrel of wine every evening. Du Qigong was deeply puzzled, so he sent his younger generation to secretly investigate. I'm listening to Amy reading A History of Two Rivers in Zhang Han. When he read that Sean and the assassin attacked Qin Shihuang, the big iron cone thrown by the assassin only hit Qin Shihuang's auxiliary car (this paragraph). He suddenly clapped his hands and said, "What a pity! Missed it. " So he drank a large glass of wine I also saw Sean say, "I met the emperor (Liu Bang) in Chenliu after Xiapi uprising, and God gave me to your majesty." (Su Zimei) struck the table again and said, "It's hard to meet the monarch and the minister." Have another big glass (of wine). Du Qigong laughed and said, "It's not too much to drink like this."

4. delicious: like it.

Smell: I heard

Clap your hands and say "clap": clap.

On this day, I will grant your majesty "grant": give.

I deeply doubt it, and my children are secretive. What does that mean?

Du Qigong was deeply suspicious and sent his younger generation to secretly inspect.

We can see what kind of person Su Zimei is.

Su Zimei is an open-minded, headstrong and uninhibited scholar who likes drinking and reading.

Drinking and reading.

original text

Su Zimei Lu Youren, uninhibited and good wine. At Uncle Du Qigong's house, I study at the speed of a bucket every night. The public is deeply suspicious of this, which makes the children's secrets. Wen read the Biography of Zhang Hanliang until Liang and his guest attacked the Emperor of Qin, accidentally got on the bus and clapped their hands and said, "What a pity! I missed it. " Then drink a big mouthful of white. Then he read Liang's book and said, "I started from the beginning and stayed at the meeting." On this day, I will give it to your majesty. " He said, "it's hard to meet a monarch and a minister." Give me another big white. Hearing this, the public all laughed and said, "You can't have too much to drink. 」

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translate

Su Zimei is uninhibited and likes to drink. When he was in the home of his father-in-law, Du Qigong, he read every day (he drank while reading) to the limit of drinking a bucket. Du Qigong was deeply suspicious and sent his younger generation to secretly inspect. Are you listening to Mei read Han Shu? Zhang Liangchuan, (when he) read that Sean and the assassin attacked Qin Shihuang, and the big iron cone thrown by the assassin only hit Qin Shihuang's auxiliary car (this paragraph). He suddenly clapped his hands and said, "What a pity! Missed it. " So he drank a large glass of wine I also saw Sean say, "Since the Xiapi uprising, I met the emperor in Chenliu, and God sent me to see your majesty." (Su Zimei) struck the table again and said, "It's hard to meet the monarch and the minister." Have another big glass (of wine). Du Qigong laughed and said, "It's not too much to drink like this."

5. The source and translation of classical Chinese: My father collaborated with Wang Anshi on a poem "Shi Lin Shi Hua", and Zhao Qing dedicated his life to virtue. He kept a piano, a crane and a white turtle, all of which he wanted.

At the beginning, except for the handsome Chengdu, the Shu style was extravagant, and the public took the road alone, and the Qin crane turtle followed, and the Shu people were in charge of their politics and their voices. Between Yuanfeng and Yuanfeng, they stopped politics and kept Yue, then moved to Shu, and became old.

After Sizhou crossed the Huaihe River, cranes were released before, and even turtles were thrown into the Huaihe River. When he arrived, the late emperor asked, "Before your majesty rode into Shu, you brought a unique piano and crane. Are honest people so solid? " Express gratitude at the public ceremony.

Therefore, there is a sentence in his poem that "the horse goes the old way, and the tortoise never comes again". Liu Gongfu's talent is very funny, so I can't help it. He can make up when he meets, although he doesn't avoid it.

He is very close to the king, and after becoming a country, he has teased him many times. Although he was completely defeated, his intentions could not be flat. At the end of Yuanfeng, he was a transshipment ambassador for Tokyo and fell to Hengzhou to supervise the wine. Although he was tired, the discussant said that it was evil to play with the name of the times.

Yuan You was originally named Xiangzhou. Chunyu Kun's tomb is in the territory, and there is a poem that says, "A word moves the country, and a smile takes off.

Cycle is full of wisdom, funny full name. Under the empty millet of Confucianism, the balance covers the south Jing.

There is no shame in being a son-in-law. "Another poem says," If you are good at teasing, you will know what you want. Why did you hurt Wei Wugong? "

Remember what happened before and explain the cloud yourself. Yan Yuan offered to stay in Nanjun, and Wang has already tidied up the pavilion. He specially invited the court, thinking that the government had signed the verdict, and the court had no choice but to take the pavilion with him.

Since Yu Jun, foreign officials have held the post of library. Guests and hosts enjoy each other, and they enjoy writing poems and drinking wine every day. Good poetry is better than heaven, and it has never been wasted.

When the Mid-Autumn Festival is gloomy, people have no choice but to go to the kitchen to prepare. In the evening, Yu Jun sent someone to wait on the public and said, "It's time for bed." Jun Yu, eager to get into the poem, said, "Only in the deepest part of the cloud, try to blow it away with a string tube."

The poem on the male pillow is happy, that is, the clothes are lifted, the guest fixture is called, and the music is big. At midnight, the fruit on the moon came out, so I like to drink Dan.

The predecessors lived an extraordinary romantic life, but the shogunate was hospitable and romantic. Ouyang Wenzhong wrote Mei Yu Sheng's "Pufferfish Poetry": "Buds are born in Chunzhou, and poplars fly on the spring shore."

A few words on the topic have exhausted the benefits of puffer fish. It is said that puffer fish came in late spring and ate catkin fat, but it is almost not.

Today, people in Zhejiang began to eat puffer fish before Shangyuan, and Jiangyin in Changzhou was the first to eat it. The party will cost you 1000 yuan, but it won't be much. It is not easy to reward fish with gold unless you are rich.

After February, more and more, only one hundred yuan per tail. Catkin, which people haven't eaten, is spots, or worms in their bellies, so it is evil, and Jiangxi people can only eat it.

The puffer fish comes from the sea, rises with the tide at first, and reaches the depth of spring, and its species slightly enters the river. Male, Jizhou people, so I know Jiangxi people.

To the south of Suzhou University, there is a few hectares of water, and there is a hill next to it, which is built by Guangling Wang when Qian was in power. Because of the accumulation of heaped-up mountains, Ruiguang Temple is its home today, which is another garden.

During the period of Li Qing, Su Zimei gave it up and took 4,000 yuan as his residence. The pavilion by the water is called Canglang, and Ouyang Wenzhong's poem says, "The breeze and bright moon are priceless, but it's a pity that they only sell for 40 thousand."

Since her death, she has not been guaranteed in the future, so she has changed hands many times, and now it belongs to Zhang's son Hou Jia. It is well known that its old address is Dage and Tangshan. There is a mountain separated by water in the north of the pavilion, named Dongshan, which is owned by the Zhang family.

In addition to the ground, there are empty stones embedded in the ground and underground, and there are also more than a thousand plants hidden in Guangling, which is conducive to increasing the gap. The two mountains are opposite, so it is a temporary observation. Land cover belongs to it.

In his later years, Wang's poems were particularly strict in rhythm and occasionally used words. But the meaning and words will be sent at will, naturally, and there is almost no contrast.

For example, I don't think there is duality in reading "the duck scales up in the wind and the goose yellow curls down". To "count the fallen flowers because you have been sitting for a long time, it is too late to find grass slowly", but look at Shu's attitude.

Moreover, every word has been carefully scrutinized, and if it is weighed, its intention is profound. I tried to rhyme with Ye Zhiyuan and counted it four times. There is a cloud at the end of the poem: "The son of honor is really proud of Taniguchi and trapped in the pot."

From taniguchi to the pot head, it is finely cut. A few days later, he took the book and changed his mind: "You love Taniguchi Biography in Beijing, but you know that the village is not as good as the pot head?"

So far, two books coexist. Cai Tianqi said, "Every time Jing Gong calls Lao Du's phrase" Hook the curtain to lodge herons, take medicine and the prostitutes whimper ",he thinks that the intention is clever and the five-character pattern is simple.

He wrote poems in public, and what he got was "the green hills sit on lice, and the yellow birds sleep on books." He claims to be proud of not reducing Du language, but he can't give the whole article. "Jade qing taste with language Xue Zhaoming, after Zhao Ming, life public set. If you ask for it, you will never get it.

Or cloud, public only this one, it is not a chapter. There are three kinds of words in Zen's cloud theory: one is to go with the flow, which means to respond to things and not be the master; The second is to cut off the multi-flow sentence, which means beyond the text, not what you know; The third is to cover Gan Kun's sentence with a letter, which means that everything is harmonious and can wait.

Its depth is in the order of magnitude. I tasted the play and said that students speak. Old Du Fu's poems also have these three languages, but they are different successively.

"Bo Piao mushroom rice is dark, dew cold lotus room powder" is the letter cover of Gankun sentence; "The falling flowers are quiet in the daytime, and the young swallow is deep" is a sentence that goes with the flow; Take "Chai Men has been quiet for a hundred years, and the grass pavilion in Jiang Shen is cold in May" as the truncated sentence. If there is a solution, it should be negotiated with the canal.

Ouyang Wenzhong's public poems began to focus on "Kunti", so his words were plain and fluent, and his poems were everywhere. Although his words were neither fish nor fowl, he stopped asking questions. Those who learn often lose their quickness and straightness, and there is no room for recovery.

However, what are the benefits of public poetry? For example, "Poem of Princess Chongwei's Handwriting": "Yu Yan has been tired since ancient times, who wants to eat meat with the country?" This is naturally a two-stage discussion, but there are twists and turns in seven words. Words are beautiful, and every word is not lost. Although "Kunti" workers are not easy to compare.

Whatever you say is the best way. Xuchang West Lake is close to the sub-city. When you get down from the city, you can travel with the staff, not involving the city.

When the cloud is a winding town, it borrows from the earth to build a city because it is stored in its tunnel. Slightly more than 100 mu, with a dike in the middle.

At first, it was the east half of the ear, and the west was wider than the east, but the water was not very deep. Gong Ju, the Duke of Song Dynasty, was punctual. Because of the rule of the Yellow River Spring House, he began to communicate with the West. Therefore, his poem is called "Dig the land where fish and birds forget, and show the rivers and lakes to the best of their ability".

Later, Han Zhiguo built a big pavilion in the water and named his poem Zhanjiang. However, although the water surface is wide, it is easy to block in the west. For decades, public chefs who have been carefully pursuing profits have dried up, thinking that this is a field. Only 30-year-olds get 300 welcome to help make wine, but there is little water.

I'm punctual. I'm rejuvenating. It's good. What is the salary? Hey? Lucky yellow? The sexually exhausted skeleton is immersed in the moon on the concrete F beach, and when it meets cold new water, it will produce smoke. "Especially romantic taste, and the world.

6. English translation language helps Emperor Taizu to show off in other cities. Fortunately, Zhuquemen planned it by himself, while Wang Pushi of Zhao Han was alone. Words: Su Dongpo heard that Wang's Zi Shuo was newly written, and joked: "Take bamboo as a tattoo, and I don't know what it means to laugh and whip a dog with bamboo." Wang asked, "Excuse me, is there any evidence that the word' dove' has changed from' nine' to' bird'?" Su Dongpo said, "Why not? The Book of Songs says:' The dove is in the mulberry, and her son is seven years old.' Isn't' Zi Qi' and her parents a' nine-headed bird'? Wang, after listening, knew it was Dongpo's joke. "。 On the third day of the fire: Tian Deng became the leader and people were afraid to call him by his first name. Anyone who breaks the law will be beaten. So people all over the state call "lights" fire. On the fifteenth day of the first month, lanterns are put on the Lantern Festival for people to visit and watch in the city. The official wrote a placard to hang in the street: "The country is in accordance with *" and said humorously. On one occasion, the groom was negligent in traveling to Ning Temple, and the horse jumped up in fright. The attendants quickly lifted him up. Many onlookers thought that he would definitely scold the groom. Unexpectedly, he just pointed to the groom and said, "fortunately, I am a bachelor of stone." If I were a bachelor of tile, wouldn't I be smashed? " That's all I found online.