Who is the director of Tolstoy's Resurrection?

Katyusha Maslova, the hero of the novel, was originally the adopted daughter of a noble landlord. She was seduced by her master's nephew, the noble young Duke Nekhludoff, and then abandoned. As a result, she fell into a miserable life. She was driven away by her master because she was pregnant, and she wandered around and worked as a prostitute for eight years. Later, she was framed for murder for money and was arrested and imprisoned. Ten years later, Nekhludoff appeared as a juror in Maslova's case. He recognized that the defendant was Maslova who was abandoned by him ten years ago, and he was condemned by his conscience. In order to atone for her soul, he ran around to reduce her sentence. When all efforts failed, Maslova was escorted to Siberia, and Nekhludoff went with her. On the way, there came a notice that the emperor reduced Maslova's sentence, and forced labor was changed to exile. At this time, although Maslova still loved Nekhludoff, he refused his proposal for his future and married political prisoner simonson. The experiences of these two protagonists show their spiritual and moral revival. This novel exposes those corrupt officials and touches the essence of the old law.

recover

It reveals the problems of moral self-improvement and human conscience.

The resurrection of the best feelings of mankind

It embodies the calm and compassionate atmosphere of a great man's thoughts in his later years.

One of the hundred classic works in the world.

Classic works in the history of Russian literature

Resurrection is the masterpiece of Tolstoy, a famous Russian writer. I believe many people have read this book when they were students. In China, six editions have been published since the beginning of the 20th century, and the drama of the same name adapted by dramatists Tian Han and Xia Yan was also published and staged in 1930s and 1940s. The works and their protagonists have become very familiar and beloved figures of China readers and audiences.

Resurrection is a novel after Tolstoy's changed world outlook, and it is a summary of his thoughts, religious ethics and aesthetic exploration. It is a novel conceived according to a real case, which shows the process of the hero's "spiritual purification", exposes the anti-people nature of the czar's autocratic bureaucrats and the ugly crimes of the church, and is the most comprehensive and sufficient reflection of Tolstoy's worldview. The plot of the novel is ups and downs, and the characters are vividly portrayed. Tuo Weng's skillful and old-fashioned brushwork in his later years reflects the painful struggle between men and women between "spirit and flesh" more profoundly than any other works. This epic classic is known as "/kloc-an encyclopedia of Russian life in the 9th century".

Resurrection is the most beautiful poem praising human compassion-the most authentic poem. It embodies meanness and virtue, and observes everything with gentle attitude, calm wisdom and universal compassion.

-romain rolland, a famous French critic.

In the whole19th century, there has never been such a work as Resurrection, which is higher than Les Miserables, because there is nothing imaginary, fictional or fabricated here, but life itself.

-Stasov, a famous Russian critic

Reading Tolstoy's Resurrection, I feel that he is really great. The prostitutes in Maslova's novels give people a sense of sacredness, while the so-called "saints" in some of our novels give people a sense of inferiority. This explains the difference between a master and an ordinary writer.

-famous writer Chi Zijian

Resurrection is a work that summarizes life. It takes out all the dirty things in people's hearts. People's hearts are complicated, good people and bad people, good and evil are complicated.

-the famous writer Gao Mang.

Reading Tolstoy's Resurrection

Resurrection is the latest of Tolstoy's three representative works and is regarded as the "peak" of his creation. It doesn't have the epic verve and brilliant poetry of war and peace, and it doesn't have the stormy waves and unrest of Anna karenin-it fully embodies the calm and compassionate atmosphere of a great man's mind in his later years!

Here, the writer's sharp eyes, accurate description and vigorous brushwork have reached an unprecedented height. This is consistent with the seriousness of the work content. Here, in the face of human suffering, the writer kept superb calm, but the reader had to be deeply shocked by what he saw. Tolstoy's excavation here is deeper than ever before. It can be said that the whole of Russia has been overturned by him. The artistic world he recreated has reached the level of being a mirror. The truth! It is precisely because of the removal of the languishing factors of romanticism that the whole work shows its strength, just like Michelangelo's sculpture. However, this is not an ordinary sculpture, but a magnificent monument. It melts the Russian reality at the end of 19, and it is engraved with the poor, aristocrats, warders, prisoners, revolutionaries, doctors, prostitutes, students ... It is mixed with repentance, pity, tolerance, shameless, fraud and debauchery ... Here, the author sings the noblest song of human art: "We shed tears for the unfortunate.

When we open this book, we can't help but feel that there is a resurrection of the soul-the resurrection of the best feelings of mankind! Even in contemporary times, many people may be quietly burying their beautiful feelings without feeling anything. At this time, what we need is a work like Resurrection to wake up the sleeping heart?

Just as flowers and plants need spring rain to grow new green, human beings also need fraternity and sympathy to continue and make continuous progress. Or is this why the resurrection is immortal?

Although "Resurrection" is written about the confession of nobles, Tolstoy did not regard this motif as the patent of nobles, but put confession in the internal and universal contradiction of human mind. Everyone has divinity and animality. If people indulge themselves, they may fall; People may be "resurrected" when they are conscious. Therefore, Tolstoy advocated "moral self-realization" to change social inequality and evil. In the era of fierce social revolution, he advocated "don't fight violence with violence" and opposed class struggle. However, as a document for human beings to seek spiritual liberation, reading such books may cause some sense of shame in our age when moral self-improvement is regarded as a joke.

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