Brief introduction of Pu Ren, the younger brother of the last emperor of Aisingiorro.

Aisingiorro Puren, also known as Jin Youzhi, was born in September 2008 in the American Building on the north bank of Shichahai, the Regent Beijing. Ye Jing Primary School was founded in 1947 and retired in 1968. He is a member of the 7th, 8th and 9th Beijing CPPCC. After retirement, he devoted himself to the study of Qing history, and published articles such as Life of the Emperor in the Late Qing Dynasty, Martial Arts and Practice, Nalan Xingde and Tong Tang Zhi Ji, and Qing Palace's Prejudice on Diet and Medical Care. And sorted out his father's memories, Zai Feng's love wine palace.

He died at 3: 56 pm on April 15 at the age of 97.

One's whole life

Aisingiorro Puren, also known as Jin Youzhi, the fourth brother of Aisin Giorro Puyi, was born in Qin Chun Mansion on the north bank of Shichahai, Beijing, and now lives in No.2 Courtyard of Suoyi Hutong, Nanluoguxiang Hutong, Houhai, Beijing. His wife and Zhang. He has three sons and two daughters with his ex-wife, namely, the eldest son Jin, the second son Jin Yukun, the eldest daughter Jin Yukun, the second daughter Jin and the youngest son Jin.

Learn the old school and learn calligraphy and painting from an early age. Puyi did not embark on the rule of Manchukuo. Instead, in 1947, with the support of his father, Prince Feng, he used his old house to open a Beijing primary school, with himself as the principal, his father as the chairman and his sister as the teacher. After that, the school awarded the government, and I continued to be a teacher in the school until 1988 resigned. He devoted most of his life to education. After retirement, Pu Ren devoted himself to the study of Qing history. 19 18, Pu Ren was born in Qinchun Palace on the north shore of Beijing Houhai. In the last decades of the late Qing Dynasty, the Spring Palace stood out, with two emperors. One is Pu Ren, the second uncle of Emperor Guangxu, and the other is Pu Ren's eldest brother, Xuan Tong Emperor Puyi. In the Xuan Tong dynasty, Pu Ren's father, Zai Feng, was the Regent. Pu is the third generation.

191165438+On February 6th, Pu Ren's father resigned as regent and returned to the palace. 1 91265438+1October1,People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, and Sun Yat-sen became the interim president in Nanjing. 19 12 February 12, Empress Yulong led Emperor Xuan Tong to abdicate, ending the last feudal dynasty in China, the Qing Empire which lasted for 268 years.

After September 18th, Pu Ren accompanied his father to visit Puyi and Pu Jie in a private capacity in Northeast China. Zai Feng was very sad to see that they were subject to the Japanese everywhere and let the Kwantung Army give them orders. He said to Pu Ren, What are the benefits of being someone else's son? Neither can Shi Jingtang. Then he pretended to be sick and stopped eating. Puyi was afraid of an accident and had to let them go back to Beijing.

History is heavy. It's never as bizarre as a joke in a movie. The first generation of alcohol prince Yi made a birch mirror on his 50th birthday. On the mirror, his calligraphy has the name of the mirror, but it is useless. We should learn from it and respect ourselves. This is his real feeling of living in a political whirlpool. His real name is Jiu Si, and he retired from the submarine. He always tells himself that he is walking on thin ice. Zai Feng, the second generation prince of alcohol, has a deep understanding of this. He studies every day and does not take part in politics.

From 65438 to 0947, Mr. Puren used the empty house in Houhai Mansion to run a competitive primary school, which was private and maintained by the things in the seller. Zai Feng is the chairman and Pu Ren is the headmaster. When he is away, he will not come as a substitute teacher. The school is doing well, with more than 200 students at most.

On the eve of liberation, Kuomintang troops were stationed in the main house, and the secret service also took a fancy to this deep house and secretly set up a prison here. The whole family lives in the garden. Zai Feng was very ill and had to move in a wheelchair. He relies on Pu Ren, who is in his twenties. After the fall of Manchukuo, the second brother never knew whether he was alive or dead. The siege of Beijing by the People's Liberation Army is unknown, and the daily difficult and uneasy life is harassed by secret agents in the army and the government. The difficulties are well known. It was a miserable day! Pu Lao recalled.

1949 65438+ On October 30th, Beijing was peacefully liberated and occupied M.

The answer was unexpected and made the whole family happy. At that time, the city leaders asked the central authorities for instructions. As the private property of Zai Feng, Chunwangfu can be purchased by the government to solve the urgent need of office space at that time. 1949 10, Zai Feng asked Puren to sell the palace to an advanced industrial school. At the end of the year, the whole family moved to a big house in Weijia Hutong, Dongcheng. 195 1 in March, he was ordered by his father, Puren, to present more than 40 precious cultural relics such as gold seals and silver copies of the Forbidden City and more than 7,000 books such as Diary of the German Ambassador to the Cultural Relics Bureau of the Ministry of Culture. A large number of books collected by the government are donated to Peking University, Beijing Library and other units. He also took the lead in abolishing the red tape in the palace for many years, readily agreed that seven women Huan and a woman in cloth were free to fall in love, and sent Pu Ren as a representative to attend the collective wedding of Huan and her lover Qiao Hongzhi.

Anecdotes of characters

In a quiet alley of Beijing Gulou Street, there is an old-fashioned quadrangle. The houses in the front yard and backyard look shabby. Being in it is easy to remind people of the decline of a dynasty. After several relocations, Mr Essien Groplon finally settled down here. He has lived here for decades, and the yard is covered with lush vegetation. He didn't prune it deliberately, but let it grow naturally. There is no fun without it. He and his wife live in the main room of the inner court, which is a bit crowded. Several huge bookcases are the most eye-catching, filled with various versions of history books. On the wall of the study, his grandfather's famous words about managing the family hang. There is a landscape painting beside the desk, which he painted with traditional brushwork in his early years. The pen is clean and moist, without worldly dust. Because Pu Ren is a teacher, his whereabouts and living conditions are particularly interesting. I went to Japan three times, and went to Korea, Singapore, Malaysia and other countries to participate in painting and calligraphy exhibitions and cultural exchange activities. Abroad, Pu Ren's calligraphy and landscape paintings are very popular with the audience. He and his wife have been to Hong Kong. Many news media in Hong Kong reported their whereabouts, and a TV station specially invited them to do live programs, which caused quite a stir in the local area. Many people begged him to write and paint. Although he insisted on not accepting remuneration, he still got a large reward. Shortly after returning to China, he donated money to Project Hope. At the same time, Pu Ren donated a large number of cultural relics to the country, showing his sincere patriotic feelings.

195 1 year donated 28 precious cultural relics, such as precious gold seals, spring gilding books, bronze mirrors, music boxes, 7 12 1 volume 24 history and other ancient books, 14 Qing "Sun Yat-sen's imperial edict photo", Went to the Ministry of Culture three times. The Ministry of Culture awarded him a certificate of commendation. 1982, he and Pu Jie donated the calligraphy of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty and the calligraphy of Empress Dowager Cixi to Chengde Museum. 1983, they donated Cheng Niyan, the portrait of the Qing emperor, the calligraphy of the last emperor Puyi and other cultural relics with the theme of Qianlong Palace to the Museum of Chinese History. 1donated 21copies of books of ancient and modern editions, such as Twenty-four History and Draft of Qing History, to Beijing Institute of Literature and History in 1997. 1998, donated books to Xicheng District Archives again.

Puren spared no effort in funding public welfare undertakings. He donated money and materials to Project Hope, people in disaster areas and ethnic primary and secondary schools respectively, and made outstanding contributions to promoting national unity and building socialist spiritual civilization. 199 1 donated calligraphy and painting with Pu Jie to Tanying Mengman Primary School in the suburbs of Beijing 1 10,000 yuan. In the same year, Anhui, Jiangsu and other provinces suffered severe floods, and Puren donated 5,000 yuan to the people in the disaster areas. 1994, the calligraphy and painting of him and his second brother Pu Jie sold for 600,000 yen in Japan. After returning to China, all of them were donated to the Youth Development Foundation, which was the first in China to set up a fund to help out-of-school teenagers in poverty-stricken areas. 1996, as a member of CPPCC, he went to Miyun County to inspect ethnic education, and immediately set about it.

Pu, who is over eighty years old, is indifferent to fame and fortune and is willing to keep out the cold. The old bungalow where he lived was in disrepair and leaked rain in summer. He could have used the income from calligraphy and painting to repair it, but he donated a lot of money to public welfare undertakings, preferring to live a frugal life with his wife on an insufficient pension.

He could have reimbursed the taxi fare by participating in the activities of the Museum of Literature and History, but in order to save money, he always tried to ride a bike. On weekdays, I bought an old schoolbag for 5 yuan, while I wore a processed jacket for 30 yuan. His good virtues of thrift, self-discipline and caring for others deeply touched the people around him.

Personality assessment

Teacher Pu's life in his later years was originally calm and indifferent, but he was often troubled by some troubles. There are often irresponsible writers who write works that distort history, and there are also liars who pretend to be descendants of the Qing Dynasty. In order to protect the reputation of their families and loved ones, he resolutely refuted and corrected them, and returned history to its true colors. For example, 199 1, three Pu people appeared in Taiwan Province Province, which was misled by some news media at home and abroad, and four Pu people were difficult to distinguish. At that time, Pu Jie and the Puren brothers exposed the ironclad evidence faced by the impostor through Dongluhua of the 1 1 dynasty in Jingtai Province. There was once a man named Puyi in Zhejiang who pretended to be a descendant of the Qing Dynasty. He said he was the illegitimate son of the Regent in the late Qing Dynasty. More than a dozen newspapers and periodicals at home and abroad have reported Pu Yi's life experience. Pu Jie and Pu Ren jointly wrote to the Central Committee, delivered speeches and articles, and finally exposed these political swindlers. Some people speculate on the married life of the eldest brother Puyi in his later years, and the book is full of trampling on his personal dignity. Teacher Pu Ren said indignantly: My eldest brother Pu Yi, as the last emperor in the history of China, can judge his merits and demerits, and of course can severely criticize him, but his personal privacy should not be made public. This not only violates public order and good customs, but also violates Puyi's reputation as an American citizen. Our loved ones have also been greatly hurt.

Mr. Ren Pu is a slow and quick-moving person, and has always been honest and simple. The Beijing Municipal People's Government awarded him the title of the fourth model of national unity and progress in Beijing.