Excerpts from "Fu Lei's Family Letters", "Water Margin" and "Bacon's Essays", 1500 words each

A good excerpt from "Fu Lei's Family Letter"

1. Fu Lei's deep love for his son

"Dear child, the day after you left, I wanted to write a letter, but I was worried that it would bore you, but I didn’t miss you every day. I woke up at six or seven in the morning and couldn’t sleep, and I couldn’t explain why. It was as if Christophe’s mother was alone. At home, the images of your children’s childhood are the same. Your mother and I always think about your little stories from when you were two or three to six or seven years old.”

The previous sentence is taken from "Fu Lei's Family Letter". Teacher Fu Lei wrote to his son Fu Cong. From the above sentence, we can see Fu Lei's deep love for his son between the lines. For my son who has grown up, I hope that he will thrive and develop outwards, but I cannot bear to let my child stay away from me. In fact, parents are like this. From pregnancy in eight months to delivery in ten months, parents work hard to nurture their children step by step, in the hope that their children will be useful and will not live on the streets in the future. However, when children become talented, it is also the time to leave the roof and fly alone. As a parent, I am both happy and sad for them. After all, it is a matter of flesh and blood. As we should appreciate and understand the painstaking efforts of our parents, let them see what they want to see - our happy life, which can be regarded as repaying our parents for their hard work in raising us.

2. Fu Lei’s encouragement to his son

“As far as the performance is concerned, I think it is generally very good. It is done in one go, full of energy, and the delicate parts are very delicate. There are indeed many changes in tonecolour. We I was very happy and touched after hearing this. My dear boy, I should really praise you. Looking back on the time when I just returned to Shanghai from Kunming in April 1951, I hope you have risen from the bottom. Pay attention to your overall self-cultivation from now on, and you will definitely be able to climb to the top in the future."

This is what Teacher Fu Lei said to his son after listening to his son Fu Cong's recording. This includes Teacher Fu's detailed analysis and objective appreciation of his son's recording. And later he mentioned his hope for his son. This is the way parents educate their children. It should not only reflect your affirmation of your children, but also give them the determination to work hard and the confidence that they will succeed. On the other hand, they also put forward their own hopes and pointed out the way forward and the direction of development for the children. As children, we should also learn from our parents' experiences on the path guided by our parents, and learn from each other's strengths to develop our own new path.

3. Fu Lei’s instructions

“In public groups, it is inevitable to catch up with tasks and hinder normal learning. I have expected this. Everything is for your own use. Firm will and stand, and fight for it tactfully and forcefully. Otherwise, how much can you do to prepare for going abroad? - Especially in terms of music, I have been worried about everything from now on. Perseverance, faith and will - the will to practice."

Parents can’t rest after being told a thousand times. As a parent, my son has mixed feelings about how to deal with the ever-changing society. Use your own experience to remind your son to take the road of resentment less and take more shortcuts. This is what parents all over the world think. Children are the continuation of parents’ lives and the hope that holds up the sun in their hearts. Parents take detours and do not want their children to repeat the same mistakes. They hope that they can "go to a higher level" than themselves. As adolescents, we should let go of our rebellious mentality, listen to our parents' lessons, and understand their painstaking efforts. In fact, this is also for our own good and for our future life to be easier and happier.

4. Mother’s concern

“I hope you will put all your energy into studying knowledge, use more reason and less emotion. Of course, that will depend on your strong confidence and restrain everything. It is not an easy thing to deal with, but it must be overcome. I have never had any opinions on your emotional problems. I think you are making progress in all aspects. You are a smart person and you will realize it. Since I am your mother, we will. They are the same flesh and blood, so I have to nag a few words and persuade them.

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In terms of the mother’s attentiveness, the father has good intentions for his son’s future, while the mother focuses on the most subtle place - the son’s emotional issues, giving her son a clear direction. Tell him. How to deal with your own emotional and career issues and let your son understand where the focus is. We should also accept the lessons from Fu Lei’s wife. We should understand our own focus, understand our tasks, paths and directions, and know what we should and shouldn’t do. Whatever we do, we must grasp the direction carefully. This will help us succeed.

5. Fu Lei loves his son eagerly. I can never atone for this sin! These thoughts have not left my mind for the whole day, but I dare not tell your mother that if I do one wrong thing in life, my conscience will never be at peace! Really, Balzac said it well: Some sins can only be redeemed, not washed away! "

When parting, his father Fu Lei blamed himself for being strict and "cruel" in disciplining his son. It turned out to be his own mistake. Alas, in fact, this is the deep love for his son! "If you don't work hard when you are young, "The boss is just sad"! Teacher Fu Lei strictly disciplined and meticulously disciplined his son when he was young, and "cruelly abused" his son Fu Cong. Hearing the joke, how can any father abuse his own flesh and blood? As the saying goes, sticks and sticks A filial son will come from under a strict father, and a wise man will come from under a strict father. Normally, when our parents are "violent" to us, we should have an understanding attitude, and we should understand that our parents are anxious because they are doing this to us. Well, it’s true that iron can’t be transformed into steel. After all, parents hope that their sons will become dragons and their daughters will become phoenixes!

Excerpt from "Water Margin"

Let’s talk about Zheng Tu’s reputation. There were two meat tables with three or five pieces of pork hanging on them. Zheng Tu was sitting in the cabinet in front of the door, watching the dozen or so knifemen selling meat. Luda walked to the door and called out, "Zheng Tu." When Zheng Tu looked at it, he saw it was Lu Tiha. He hurriedly came out of the closet and sang, saying, "Tiha, forgive me." "He asked his deputy to bring a stool. "Tiha, please sit down."

Ruda sat down and said: "According to the decree of Prime Minister Jun Lue: I want ten pounds of fine meat, cut it into minced meat, and don't see any fat on it." "

Zheng Tu said: "Sir, you should quickly choose the one and cut it into ten kilograms. ”

Lu Tiha said: “Don’t wait for the picklings to take action and kill yourself.” ”

Zheng Tu said: “That’s right, the villain can cut himself off.” ”

I picked up ten kilograms of fine meat from the meat removal table and chopped it into minced meat.

The waiter in the shop had wrapped his head in a handkerchief and was coming to Zheng Butcher’s house to report the news of Mr. Jin’s death. However, he saw Lu Tiha sitting by the door of the butcher case. He didn't dare to come over, so he had to stand far away and look under the eaves.

Zheng Tu had been cutting himself for half an hour. Wrapped in lotus leaves, he said: "Tiha, can someone send it to you? "

Ruda said: "What to give! Stay! If the next ten kilograms are all fat, don't see some fine parts on top, but also cut them into minced meat.

Zheng Tu said: "I am a talented person, but I am afraid that the house will have to wrap wontons. What is the use of fat dumplings?"

Ruda glared and said: "Xinggong Jun's decree is distributed to the Sa family. Who dares to ask him?" ”

Zheng Tu said: “It is a useful thing, and the villain can cut it.” "I also selected ten kilograms of fat meat, cut it into minced meat, and wrapped it in lotus leaves. I worked all morning, but it was time to eat.

The waiter in the shop dared to come over. Even the customer who was about to buy meat didn't dare to come over.

Zheng Tu said, "Take it with Tiha and send it to the general's house?"

Ruda said: "If you want ten kilograms of golden cartilage, you have to chop it carefully to make mincemeat. Don't see any meat on it." Zheng Tu smiled and said, "But you didn't come here specifically to entertain me!" "

Hearing this, Luda jumped up, holding the two bags of sesame seeds in his hands, opened his eyes, looked at Zheng Tu, and said, "The Sa family wants to amuse you! "I hit the two bags of sour seeds in front of each other, but it seemed like a rain of meat." "Zheng Tu was furious, and two angry breaths rushed from the bottom of his feet to the top door. The flames of ignorance in his heart were so fierce that he couldn't hold it back. He grabbed a sharp bone-cutting knife from the meat table and jumped down from the ground. .

Lu Tiha was already walking on the street.

Among the neighbors and about a dozen Huo family members, the one who dared to come forward to persuade him; the people passing by on both sides stood still; and the waiter in the shop was also stunned.

Zheng Tu held the knife in his right hand and used his left hand to grab Ruda. However, Lu Tiha held down his left hand and rushed in. He only kicked him in the lower abdomen and fell to the street. Luda took another step forward, stepped on his chest, held a fist as big as a vinegar bowl, looked at Zheng Tu and said: "The Sa family first joined the old man to manage the strategy, and he became the fifth official envoy of Guanxi. It is not in vain to be called "Zheng Guanxi"! You are a butcher who sells meat, a dog-like person, also called "Zheng Guanxi!" "How did you deceive Jin Cuilian?" He only punched her on the nose, causing blood to flow out. The nose was crooked to one side, but it was like opening a shop for oil: salty, sour, spicy, Come out every time. Zheng Tu couldn't get up and threw the sharp knife aside. He just shouted: "Good fight!"

Ruda scolded: "Straight bitch! How dare you answer!"

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When he raised his fist, he punched just between the eye socket and the tip of the eyebrow. The ridge of the eye was cracked and black beads burst out. It was like opening a colorful silk shop: red, black, purple, all burst out. come out.

People watching from both sides are afraid of Lu Tiha, who dares to come forward to persuade him? Zheng Tu failed and begged for mercy.

Lu Da shouted: "Hey! You are a broken man! If you just fight me to the end, the Sajia will forgive you! Now you are begging for mercy from me, but the Sajia will not spare you!" Another punch, the sun Upright, it seems to be a whole hall of water and land: pan'er, cymbals, and cymbals, all ringing together.

When Lu Da looked, he saw Zheng Tu standing on the ground, with only the air coming out of his mouth and no air coming in, unable to move. Lu Tiha pretended to say: "You're cheating yourself to death, I'll beat you again!" His face gradually changed. Luda thought: "I just want to give this guy a good beating. I don't want him to be beaten to death with three punches. The family will be sued and there is no one to deliver food, so it is better to leave as soon as possible." He walked away and pointed back. Zheng Tushi said, "You're cheating your own death! The Sa family and you will take time to understand!" He scolded and then strode away.

Who among the neighbors and Zheng Tu’s Huo family dared to come forward and stop him?

Lu Tiha returned to his lower house and hurriedly rolled up some clothes, including some fine and soft silver. But he discarded all the old and heavy clothes. He picked up a short stick reaching his eyebrows and ran out of the south gate, leaving a trail of smoke. .

Let’s say that everyone in Zheng Tu’s family and the waiter who reported the news were saved for half a day, but they died.

Excerpt: "Essays on Bacon" was written by Francis Bacon, a famous British politician, thinker, and philosopher. "Bacon's Essays" is divided into essays such as "On the Pursuit of Knowledge", "On Beauty", "On Good Thinkers", "On Truth", "On Health", "On Family", "On Friendship", etc.

In "On Friendship", Bacon said: "If you tell a friend your happiness, you will get two happiness; if you pour your sorrow to a friend, you will be divided into half of the sorrow. "This shows that friends are an essential role around us and can add color to our lives.

In "On the Pursuit of Knowledge", Bacon said: "Human nature is like wild flowers and plants, and seeking knowledge and learning is like pruning and transplanting." It can be seen that seeking knowledge can change people's destiny and is very important in our lives. of.

In "On Suspicion", Bacon said: "When you have suspicion, you'd better be wary, but not show it. In this way, when the suspicion is justified, You have made preparations in advance and do not care about the harm. When this kind of speculation is unreasonable, you can avoid misunderstanding good people. It can be seen that suspicion in life is caused by people's thoughts.

Appreciation:

1. Appreciation of Bacon's essay "On the Pursuit of Knowledge"

Pursuing knowledge can be used as a pastime, as decoration, or as an enhancement of talent.

When you are lonely, reading can be entertaining. When you talk, knowledge can be used to decorate. People who understand the cause and effect of things are happy when they act in the world. However, if you want to look at the overall situation and plan the overall situation, you can only do it by mastering knowledge.

Pursuing knowledge too slowly will lead to indifference. Seeking knowledge for the sake of decoration is deceiving oneself and others, and following the rules of the book will lead to failure. Becoming a paranoid nerd.

Pursuing knowledge can improve human nature, and experimentation can improve knowledge itself. Human nature is like wild flowers and plants, and seeking knowledge and learning is like pruning and transplanting. Practical experiments can test the authenticity of the revised knowledge itself.

Cunning people despise knowledge, fools envy knowledge, but smart people are good at using knowledge. Knowledge itself does not tell people how to use it. The method of application is outside the book. It is a craft that cannot be learned without experimentation. Don't read books just to criticize and refute, but don't trust books easily either. The purpose of seeking knowledge is not to brag and show off, but to find the truth and enlighten wisdom.

Some knowledge only requires a superficial taste, some knowledge only needs a rough understanding, and only a few specialized knowledge require in-depth study and careful consideration. Therefore, you only need to read part of some books, and you only need to know the outline of some books. For a few good books, you need to read them intensively, carefully, and read them repeatedly. For some books, you can ask someone to read them for you and then read the summary of their notes. But this is only true for books of poor quality. Otherwise, a book will be like distilled water, becoming bland and tasteless!

Reading can enrich people's minds, discussion can help people distinguish right from wrong, and taking notes can make knowledge accurate. Therefore, if a person is unwilling to take notes, his memory must be strong and reliable. If a man wishes only to explore alone, his mind must be exceptionally sharp. If someone doesn't read and wants to pretend to be knowledgeable, he must be cunning to hide his ignorance.

Reading history makes people wise, reading poetry makes people intelligent, calculation makes people precise, philosophy makes people profound, ethics makes people cultivated, and logic and rhetoric make people eloquent. In short, "knowledge can shape people's character."

Not only that, various mental deficiencies can be improved through the pursuit of knowledge - just like physical deficiencies can be improved through exercise. For example, playing ball is good for the waist and kidneys, archery can expand the chest and lungs, walking can help digestion, riding can make people more responsive, and so on. The same person who is not focused can study mathematics, because if he is not careful in mathematics, he will make mistakes. People who lack analytical judgment can study scholasticism, because this discipline is most concerned with complicated dialectics. People who are not good at reasoning can study law, and so on. All these mental deficiencies can be cured by seeking knowledge.

2. Appreciation of Bacon's essay fragment "On Beauty"

"On Beauty" is a famous beautiful essay in the collection of essays. Bacon mentioned in the article: The beauty of form is better than the beauty of color, and the beauty of elegant behavior is better than the beauty of form. It is true that it is human nature to love beauty. No matter what era or country we live in, people are all pursuing beauty. However, when people are willing to use various methods to apply light makeup and heavy makeup, pay attention to clothing, and pay attention to hairstyle, etc. to make "beauty" all over their body, have they ever thought that what you get is only an instant appearance of beauty, but what can really make you beautiful? How much have you gained from becoming beautiful? ! Those people who are gorgeously dressed, clad in gold and silver, but have no real talents and knowledge, and are empty-bellied; those people who are graceful and handsome on the outside, but ugly on the inside and whose words and deeds are disgusting, have they really found beauty? Clothes alone, the beauty of appearance, is not complete beauty.

External beauty is often superficial and short-lived. You see, although the red apples and lovely lychees have natural beauty, after a few days, their beauty begins to decay, and then they will rot. It's the same with us humans. Everyone has had a rosy, smiling face, but as time goes by, this face slowly becomes covered with wrinkles, and the youthful beauty no longer exists. The beauty of appearance cannot withstand the erosion of time or long-term gaze. Only inner beauty is eternal.

Many ugly people are considered to be truly beautiful people. Although the musician Beethoven was only a short and blind man of 1.6 meters, his spirit was so noble and his image in people's minds was so tall. This is because he continues to work hard to develop in the field of music, strives for the music career throughout his life, and exudes an extremely powerful personal artistic charm. There are many people with ordinary or even ugly appearances who can work hard in ordinary positions and contribute their light and heat to the country and even the cause of mankind.

As the Russian writer Chekhov said: "People should be beautiful from knowledge and cultivation to demeanor and clothing." Many things in the world do not require beautiful people to do them. On the contrary, many things are beautiful. Success or failure depends on whether you have real talent and practical learning. When we praise the outstanding contributions of Edison and Li Shizhen, when we appreciate the immortal masterpieces of Hugo and Lu Xun, when we praise the superb skills of Jordan and Maradona, who cares whether they are beautiful? Although everyone hopes to be "both talented and beautiful", it is not easy. Since appearance is an unchanging fact given to us by God, why not use your true talents, hard work, and moral cultivation to show a beautiful self in front of others, and show a true and perfect self with inner beauty?

Beauty comes from the inside out. When you swim in the sea of ??books and look at the past and present, and at home and abroad; when you listen to moving music and watch wonderful pictures and cultivate noble sentiments; when you have a wise mind, quick thinking, self-confidence, generousness, humor and elegance , coupled with the foil of clothing and decoration, you have real and complete beauty.

I remember Liu Yong said, "Beauty cannot withstand long-term gaze, because beauty will wither in gaze." That is to say, true beauty is not discovered with the eyes, but discovered and felt with the heart. True beauty lies not in its appearance, but in its content. Bacon also mentioned in "On Beauty": Combine the image of beauty with virtue. Only in this way can beauty truly shine.