Who can introduce Kim's life story?

The first person in China's philosophy: Jin.

Jin (1895— 1984) is a modern philosopher and logician in China. The word Sun Long is from Zhuji, Zhejiang. 19 1 1 was admitted to Tsinghua University. 19 14 international students who receive official fees. 1920 received a doctorate from Columbia University. 192 1 year to study in the UK. 1925 returned to China. He is a professor of philosophy in Tsinghua University, National Southwest Associated University and Peking University. After 1955, he worked as a first-class researcher, deputy director and clerk in the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Institute of Philosophy, China Academy of Sciences, engaged in the teaching, research and organizational leadership of philosophy and logic. Jin was the main figure who was introduced into China by modern western logic. He combined western philosophy with China's philosophy, established a unique philosophy system, and trained a large number of highly educated professionals in philosophy and logic. He is the author of On Tao, Logic and Theory of Knowledge. Lin established his position in China's philosophy with three works, among which Epistemology built a complete system of epistemology for the first time in the history of China's philosophy.

The pure heart of a generation of masters without impurities

Jin is a great blessing in the field of philosophy and logic in contemporary China. Kim's life is complex and simple, legendary and lonely. This year marks the anniversary of Mr. Kim's birth 1 10. We write this article with admiration and dare not live up to the word "master", hoping to express our memory and commemoration of mr jin yuelin.

Loneliness and outstanding achievements

Jin Linyue studied business and political science in his early years. Perhaps this knowledge did not pose any challenge to his intelligence, so he had no interest in these "gadgets". On one occasion, he was walking with Zhang Xiruo and Qin Lilian in St. Michel Street, and met several people. They quarreled for some reason. The three men even went in to argue with them. From then on, Kim became interested in logic. When reading the works of the new hegelianism philosopher T.H. Green, he said that he felt emotional appreciation and recognition for the first time. Since then, his passion for philosophy has been out of control.

"In China's philosophy, mr jin yuelin was the first person." Strictly speaking, Zhang Shenfu's remarks are true. It can probably be said that after Mr. Jin returned to China in the 1920s, he had a deeper understanding of western philosophy like Mr. Jin and made world-class research results, which was unprecedented in the field of philosophy.

Professor of Philosophy Department of East China Normal University is an expert who systematically studies the system of golden philosophy. He put Jin in the development history of modern "new realism" in China. He pointed out: "Another important town of modern neo-realism in China is Jin. However, unlike Feng Youlan's neo-Confucianism, Jin's emphasis is more on epistemology and methodology, and his theory is close to that of neo-realism, but there are also differences. In a sense, Jin's theoretical achievements can be regarded as the logical end of China's modern positivism.

In the end, Jin failed to shake off the influence of China's traditional philosophy. Western logical positivism can only be used as a tool and means for him to understand the world. However, China's almost indescribable metaphysics always haunts him. He is ambitious to enter the "infinite Tai Chi universe torrent" and learn from Zhuangzi's "Heaven and earth coexist with me, and everything is one with me". In the new development of Taoist philosophy, no modern thinker has gone further than him.

● The childlike innocence of an old urchin

Jin, a young critic in Wang Xiaoyu's eyes, is a very naive person. He said: "mr jin yuelin is an urchin philosopher. In other people's memoirs and his own memoirs, he is an image of a naive person."

Jin Linyue often did some interesting things before his death, and sometimes he forgot his name. Once, he called Tao, and the servant of Tao's family asked, "Who are you?" He was tongue-tied and embarrassed to say that he had forgotten, so he had to say, "Never mind, just let Mr. Tao answer the phone." But the servant said no, and asked for it two or three times, but it still didn't work. So he ran to ask Wang Xi who pulled the car for him, but Wang Xi didn't know who it was. He was anxious and asked, "Have you heard of it?" Wang Xi remembered this: "I heard that people are called Dr. King." Amitabha, whose real name is "Jin"!

Kim is very popular with students because he is the most interesting. At National Southwest Associated University, once a student asked him to talk about the relationship between novels and philosophy, so he did. After he finished, he came to a conclusion that novels have nothing to do with philosophy.

Kim has a childlike heart. Without his passion for philosophy and logic, he could not have gone so far and so deep on the road of ontology and epistemology. Without a sense of identity with the truth and a beautiful yearning for a world of great harmony, he could not have criticized his philosophical system so resolutely and thoroughly after liberation and overturned his thoughts and beliefs in the 1930 s and 1940 s Compared with contemporary philosophers, Jin is the most special one. His philosophical system hardly involves history and people, and he is always keen on the logical analysis of philosophical propositions, which sometimes inevitably gives people an extremely boring and obscure impression. In this huge philosophical system constructed by himself, Jin has extensively discussed the problems of "heaven" such as time, space, cause and effect, and tried to find a place to settle down for himself.

I have to mention Lin.

What really understands love is Mr. Jin. His infatuation with Lin is called "Sanzhou people are surprised." Lin and Liang Sicheng hold salon parties at home almost every week, and Jin has always been a frequent visitor to Liang Salon. They have the same cultural background, similar interests and deep friendship, and live next to each other for a long time. Jin spoke highly of his character and talent, and took great care of him. Lin also admires and respects him very much, and the spiritual exchange between them is extraordinary. Even Liang Sicheng and Lin quarreled with rational and calm Jin and demanded arbitration.

Wang Zengqi said in the article "Sir": Mr. Jin appreciates Lin's speech talent very much. Many young people don't know Lin now. She studies architecture, but she is very interested in literature and good at appreciation. Her poems and novels such as Out of the Window and Ninety-nine Degrees are fresh and unique. A year after Lin's death, Mr. Jin invited a guest to Beijing Hotel. When the old friends received the notice, they all wondered: Why did Laojin treat him? Upon arrival, Mr. Jin announced: "Today is Yin Hui's birthday."

Kim controlled his feelings with the highest reason from beginning to end. He never married all his life, but he loved Lin.

● Memories of some fragments

Ren, a student of Jin and director of the National Library of China, said: "He is very casual. The professor is not as casual as he is. Sometimes he will walk up and down the rostrum. Forget it, sometimes he sits on the teaching platform and gives lectures in front of everyone. He has another characteristic. He doesn't write, rarely writes on the blackboard, and brings a piece of chalk, but it's useless. "

Calligrapher Ouyang Zhongshi: "He is my idol. He doesn't talk much, he is very dull, but he is not necessarily impressed. Just like introducing someone to you,' he' and' he' seem to have been considering whether to call him Mr. or Comrade. After thinking for a long time,' Mr' came out. It can be seen that he has considered it several times before choosing a gentleman. In fact, there is no action or content, but he is so slow that he feels that he has a lot to say. "

Writer Wang Zengqi: "He has a big cockfighting (cockfighting in Yunnan). This cockfighting can lift its neck and eat at the same table as Teacher Jin. He collects pears and pomegranates everywhere and holds them to compete with other professors' children. If Bobby loses, he will give the pear or pomegranate to the child and he will buy it again. " (Wang Dan)

References:

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