Guangning joke

● Prince is a title in feudal system. In China's feudal system, it was the first rank of nobility.

Duke Hou Bozi is a noble title, while the prince belongs to the royal family.

The Prince in the Feudal System of China

Since the Han Dynasty, both the prince and the emperor's brother have been made kings. Since Wei and Jin Dynasties, princes have been divided into princes and county kings, and princes are dedicated to princes and emperors. The county king was originally the title of the son of the Crown Prince, and later it was mostly used to enfeoffment military officials of our time, and civilian officials also had the title of county king.

In the Southern Dynasties, Liang and Chen were made princes. Emperor Yang Di customized it, with the emperor's uncle, uncle, brother and emperor as vassals, and the emperor's brother and prince as vassals of the Tang Dynasty. Zheng Qiao's Tongzhi. "A Brief Introduction to Official Positions": "In the Northern Qi Dynasty, there were princes and Hou Bozi, and men were the sixth grade. Kings ranked above Fu, while non-princes were below the third grade." He also said: "In Yang Di of the Sui Dynasty, only the princes were left in the third class, and the rest were abolished. Uncle Kundi is a prince. " In the Tang Dynasty, "the emperor's brothers and princes were both customized as kings, and they were all princes of the country."

Because the prince and the county king are separated, the word "king" is generally the prince and the word "king" is the county king. For example, before he ascended the throne, he was named King Xiang and King Fenyang. In the Ming Dynasty, the official name of the prince was Wang, and his fief was called Guo, which was called "the treasure of the country". The title was directly named Prince. Only the Qing Dynasty called Prince Heshuo, and Manchu called "Heshuo?" I am Wang.

On the Prince of Qing Dynasty

1. Can the son of a prince of the Qing Dynasty be a prince?

The son of the Qing dynasty prince can be a prince, but the condition is nothing more than meritorious military service and other things that the emperor appreciates.

The king of the Qing Dynasty, called "going out into the phase", can also be a minister of military aircraft, a deliberation king and a regent. "Inheritance": the prince sealed the county king, the county king sealed Baylor, and Baylor's son was Beizi, which was passed down from generation to generation.

2. Did the Prince attend the early dynasty?

The prince participated in the early dynasty.

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the court's special word was "Shangzou", which was the highest form for the emperor or empress dowager to summon ministers, princes, Manchu scholars or six government officials to convey the imperial edict, wait for the performance of the Emperor and receive an audience. It usually takes about one hour (two hours) from 7 am to 8 am. This is the most solemn thing in the court.

3. How many kinds of princes are there? What products are there?

The type of prince is more complicated:

Divided into Manchu and non-Manchu, divided into iron hat king and non-iron hat king. The composition of the early and late Qing dynasty is still different.

Titles in Qing Dynasty were divided into two systems. First, the titles of the royal family are divided into Prince, Baylor, Beizi, Zhen Guogong, Zionist, General Zhen Guogong, General Zionist, General Feng Guogong, and General Feng En, with a total of 10 (in which Zhen Guogong and Zionist centimeters are "eight points" and "eight points"). Second, the titles outside the royal family are divided into 9 levels: officials.

In the first year of Chongde in Qing Dynasty, the title of imperial clan was customized as the ninth grade, and in the sixth year of Shunzhi, it was designated as the twelfth grade:

1. Prince Heshuo. 2. King of Duoluo County. 3. Dolobel. 4. isolated mountain shellfish. 5. Feng En Town, Lord protector. 6. Serve lord protector. 7. Don't enter Bafen Town. 8. Don't take eight points to assist lord protector. 9. General Zhenguo. 10. General Fu Guo. 1 1. General Guo Feng. 12. General Feng En.

Military service and civilian ranks. This is specially used to reward meritorious personnel, honor the elderly, be kind to consorts and reward the dead.

When Nurhachi was born, he had five ranks: company commander, lieutenant and general. Eight years after Tian Cong of Huang Taiji and Qi Huangong, there were first, second and third ranks, such as Angbang Zhang Jing, Mailer Zhang Jing, Zalan Zhang Jing and Lu Niu Zhang Jing. In the first year of Shunzhi, tribute, Hou and Bo were increased, and Angbang was officially designated as Nihafan in Gyeonggi, Mailer as Hafan in Asini, and Zalan as Adahafan, in order to worship and increase the territory of Salahafan. In the first year of Qianlong, according to the Han system, Nihapan in Gyeonggi was a viscount, Hafan in Asini was a baron, Adahapan was a captain without pomp, worshipped him as a captain riding a cloud, and dragged Salahapan as a captain riding a cloud. In the sixteenth year of Qianlong, the hereditary seven products were customized as Enqi Wei, and the Spyker system in Qing Dynasty was formally established, which was divided into nine grades and twenty-seven grades. They are:

Duke, divided into one or three grades, super product.

Marquis, divided into first-class waiting and first-class cloud riding captain, first to third-class waiting, super quality.

Counting, it is divided into first-class uncles and a cloud riding captain, one to three-class uncles, and super products.

Viscount, divided into first-class childe and first-class cloud riding captain, one to three-class childe, are all the same.

Barons, divided into first-class men and a cloud riding captain, are second-class men.

A good captain is divided into a first-class captain and a cloud-riding captain, and a third-class captain, that is, the third grade.

Riding a captain is divided into riding a captain and cloud riding a captain. One or two riding a captain is level 4.

Captain Yun Qiwei is in grade five.

En Qiwei, seventh grade.

A cloud rides a captain, commonly known as "half-life fate" in Qing Dynasty.

4. Can the son of a prince be a prince again (not a county king)?

Yes, but basically it still has to go through the stage of county king. There may be exceptions to promotion.

For example, when the Qing army went south, Azig, Duoduo and Hogg were all sons of Nurhachi, so they were directly named as the King of England, the Prince of Yu and the Prince of Filial Piety. Borg is the grandson of Nurhachi, so he first sealed Baylor, then the king of Duanzhong County, and then became the prince of Duanzhong. Another general is not a royal family, but a first-class male. Han nationality, was named first-class Hou. Xiao Shenyang, a corrupt official in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, once worked as a first-class public servant, Eldenbao and Delengtai, who engaged in Anbaili uprising in Sichuan town, once worked as a third-class public servant, and Chang Yuchun, a famous soldier, also worked as a second-class public servant. Zeng Guofan's department, which suppressed the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom uprising in the late Qing Dynasty, once won the first class (Han civil servants in the Qing Dynasty did not win the first class, Zeng Guofan was the first person to win the first class), Zuo Zeng won the first class, and Li Hongzhang also won the first class. According to the official system of the Qing Dynasty. Han nationality can't make a king, except in the early Qing Dynasty, that is, Wu Sangui, Kong Youde, Shang Kexi and Geng, all of whom were generals of the Ming Dynasty, and later they all fell to the Qing Dynasty. In order to attract more Ming generals to fall to the Qing Dynasty, the Qing court made an exception and named Han generals as kings, Wu Sangui as King of the Day, Kong Youde as King of Gong (later changed to King of the South), Shang Kexi as King of Wisdom (later changed to King of the South) and Geng as king. (from the file)

In the Qing Dynasty, Spyker was not always hereditary, and only a few Manchu families could enjoy this special treatment, such as Nurhachi's close comrades-in-arms Toure, Fei Yingdong, Yang Guli, Touloushi, Ye Chen and Ashan. At first, the Han people included the military history of the Eight Banners. He surrendered early and didn't even have a chance to go to Li Yongfang. It was not until the Qing army entered the customs that a large number of Nanming generals were able to exchange national interests for this Spyker, such as Tian Xiong and Xu Dingguo. Since the "San Francisco Rebellion", Kangxi has made extensive use of General green camp, and Zhang Yong and other "Four Generals in Hexi" have been promoted one after another. During the Yongzheng period, in order to alleviate the contradiction between the old and the young in the Ming Dynasty, Yongzheng officially established Zhu Yuanzhang as the heir, and selected Zhu Zhilian (the Han army in Zhengbaiqi) as the descendant of Zhu Yuanzhang, cleaned the Ming Tombs, and was promoted to a waiting position and hereditary. Zhang, who is famous for his propaganda, is cautious and hard-working, and was awarded the first class by Yongzheng. This is the only Han Chinese in the Qing Dynasty who was not knighted by military service. (This person is also the only minister among the Han people who can enjoy the ancestral temple without military service. This honor doesn't even have Zeng Guofan and others. Only 15 Manchu nobles can enjoy the ancestral temple. ) Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang dynasties were all knighted by Han people. Until the Taiping Army, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Zuo and other talents appeared again for military service.

The king of the Qing dynasty was not like this. He is called "going out into the phase", or he can be a minister of military affairs, a deliberation king and a regent. There was no king in the Ming dynasty, so I calculated that the sons of the Qing emperor had 1 13, so it was impossible to seal them down, so he thought of a way, called "handover", and the son of the prince sealed the county. Because at that time, he considered that the Qing Dynasty would last for 100 million years, long live, 10,000 years, and this 10,000 years, he was a king, so he would continue to be called an idle imperial clan, and there would be no title. This is the general situation. Some exceptions are called hereditary substitution. These eight princes are Daishan, JiErlang, Dourgen, Duoduo, Prince Yu, Prince Su Haug, and the king of Keqin County and the king of Shuncheng County, with a total of six princes. When the two kings were founded, they both had brilliant achievements, so they were hereditary. The other four princes are hereditary, one is Yi Yunxiang, who helped Yongzheng get the throne, and the other princes are Yi Xin, Chun Prince and Qing Prince, so the kings of the Qing Dynasty are hereditary. The first six princes and the last two county kings make a total of 12 kings. They are hereditary, that is, they have a son who can inherit the prince. One of the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty is that only the imperial clan can be a prince, and it is not easy to be a prince in the imperial clan. I read an article in the newspaper that someone is a descendant of Cixi's family. As soon as he went to work, people said, "the prince has arrived." When I get off work, I also shout "Goodbye Prince". Of course it's a joke. No, Nora can't be a king or a prince. Cixi's father was just a "benefactor", male, Hou, Bo, Zi and Gong, and Cixi's younger brother Gui Xiang and later inherited a "benefactor", so the king of the Qing Dynasty was very strict, except when the country was founded. For example, the "Ss Kings": Kong Youde, Geng and Shang Kexi, which were in the period of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

The king of the Qing dynasty learned the lessons of the Ming dynasty. In the Ming dynasty, especially after Yongle, the restrictions on the king were very strict, mainly for fear that they would engage in a palace coup and seize power. The Qing dynasty also learned good experience in this respect and beneficial experience for them. However, compared with the Ming dynasty, the king of the Qing dynasty had an important feature, that is, he led troops abroad, and the king of the Qing dynasty unified the army abroad and intervened in internal affairs. The Qing Dynasty began with the Regent. After entering the customs, Dourgen became the regent, ending with the regent and finally becoming the regent. The prince of the Qing Dynasty was a deliberation king, a regent, a university student and a general. It means to play the role of Manchu imperial clan king. But there is a big drawback, that is, Prince Aisingiorro used it too heavily, and talents outside the Aisingiorro family were not widely recruited, especially the military ministers of the Qing Dynasty, who were full of people. This is one of the important reasons for the later demise of the Qing Dynasty. The king of the Qing dynasty was strict in management. Can't say no, few, big rules. For example, when Qianlong was in Shanxi, the governor of Shanxi called Kaning 'a and gave him a king to congratulate him on his last Chinese New Year memorial. He also sent fish, a few fish, just a few fish. When he arrived in Beijing, he didn't dare to accept it, so he reported it to the emperor Qianlong, who reprimanded the governor of Shanxi for just a few fish.

List of all princes in Qing Dynasty

Except the iron hat king, all other princes have to be demoted to a certain title from generation to generation so as not to decline. If the prince is reduced to the town Lord, the county king is reduced to the auxiliary Lord, and so on.

Was sealed by the Qing Dynasty (those who pursued the seal were not counted, as long as they were sealed, including those who were later knighted or demoted). The iron hat king is described as follows)

Dear Prince (the third son of Chu Ying, the eldest son of Nurhachi), Married to Wang (the eldest son of Dai Shan, the second son of Nurhachi), An (the fourth son of Abatai, the seventh son of Nurhachi), Prince Polo in Duan (the third son of Abatai, the seventh son of Nurhachi), Prince Azig of England (the twelfth son of Nurhachi) and Prince Bomu Boguo of Xiang (the first son of Huang Taiji) Prince Chun Long (the seventh son of Shunzhi), Prince Li Yunyong (the second son of Kangxi, whose son Hong Yong once attacked the prince), Prince (the third son of Kangxi), Prince Yong (Yongzheng) and Prince Heng Yunyong. Zi Hong attacked the prince), Lian Taizi Yunyou (the eighth son of Kangxi), Lu Taizi Yunyou (the twelfth son of Kangxi), Guo Taizi Yunyou (the seventeenth son of Kangxi), Qin Prince (the twenty-fourth son of Kangxi), Hongzhou Prince (the fifth son of Yongzheng, Zi Yongbi attacked the prince), Rong Yongqi (dry) That is, Jiaqing), Prince Qing (seventeen sons of Qianlong, whose Sun Yi was crowned King of Iron Hats), engaged Wang Mian (the eldest son of Qianlong, the second son of Yong Huang), Wang Mian Kai (the third son of Jiaqing), Wang Mian Xin (the fourth son of Jiaqing), Wang Mian Jade (the fifth son of Jiaqing) and Prince Yi of Dun.

Prince Li: Daishan, Mandahai, Chang Adai, Shu Jie, Chuntai, Chong 'an, Baltu, Yong En, Linzhi, Quanling, Shiduo, Chenghou, 10 th and 15 th Kings.

Dai Shan: Taizu's second son, Prince Heshuo, Lielie.

Mandahai: the seventh son of Daishan, Prince Heshuo Xunjian (renamed, later reduced to Baylor)

Chang Dai: Manda Haizi, Prince Heshuo (later reduced to Baylor)

, Dai, Prince and Shuo Kangliang (later renamed Kang)

Chuntai: Xie Shuzi and He Shuokang mourn the Prince.

Chong 'an: Xie Shuzi, Chuntaidi, and Prince Heshuo Kangxiu.

Baltu: Uncle Jie, Mrs. Chun, Emperor Chong 'an and Prince Jian Kang of Heshuo.

Yong En: Chong Anzi, Prince Heshuo Gong (re-naming ceremony)

Zhao Kuangyin: Yong En, Prince of Hoxuri (later Gejue).

Yong Luan: Chong Anzi, Yong En's younger brother, Zhuifeng and the prince of Li Shuo.

Lin Zhi: Yongluanzi, prince of Heshuo Lian.

Xichun: Lin, chasing the title of Prince He.

Full age: Haruko, He, Prince.

Stowe: My son, aged, is Prince He Li Shuo Ke.

Cheng Hou: Master and apprentice, and Prince Horriton.

Zheng Qinwang Series: Succession: Jilalang, Du Ji, Desai, Rabu, Ya Bu, Ya 'erjiang 'a, Shenbao, Depei, Jiatong, Fengnaheng, Jihana, Urgun 'a, Duanhua, Chengzhi, Qingzhi, Cailletet, Zhaoxu, king of the twenty-sixth generation.

Jill Harlan: Great-grandson, six sons of Shu 'erhaqi, three brothers of Mao, and Prince Zheng Xian of Heshuo.

Du Ji: the second son of Girard Lang, and the prince of Heshuo Jianchun (renamed Jane)

Desai: The third son of Du Ji, the prince of Heshuo and Jianhui.

Rab: Du Ji's second son, Prince Jian Shuo (after chasing the master)

Ya Bu: the fifth son of Du Ji, the prince of Heshuo Jianxiu.

Ya 'erjiang: The eldest son of Ya Bu, Prince He Shuojian (later Gejue).

Shenshou: Fourteen sons of Ya Bu, Prince He Shuojian (later Lord Ge Jue).

Fei Wu Yang: Girard Lang's eighth brother, prince of Zhu Feng and Jian Shuo.

Fulata: the fourth sub-fee, chasing what is a prince.

Fu Cun: Tazi, why chase the prince?

De Pei: Fu Cunzi, Prince Edward and Shuo Jianyi.

Marcand: The fourth son of Prince Girard Lang of Jian Shuo.

Bathai: balkan Qi, prince of Zhu Feng and Jian Shuo.

Jiatong: Bazhaizi, the prince of Qin Jian of Heshuo.

Feng Neiheng: Jiatong's eldest son, Prince Cenk of Heshuo.

Jihana: Fengne Hengzi, Prince Heshuo (renamed Zheng)

Urgun: Ji Hanzi and Prince Shen Zheng.

Duan Hua: A Zi of Urgun and Zheng Qinwang of Heshuo (later Gejue).

Jing Neheng: Qi Atong's second son, chasing Feng and Shuo.

Yi: After Nanyoko, chase.

Silang' a: Yvonne, chasing Feng and Shuo.

Chengzhi: A Zi of Xilang, Zheng Qinwang of Heshuo (later Lord Gejue).

Song De: Ji Hanzi, chase Feng and say.

Qing Dynasty: Song Dezi, Prince He Shuo Zheng Shun.

Cailletet: Qing Zhi Zi, Prince Zheng Ke of Heshuo.

Zhao Xu: Cailletet Zi, Heshuo Zheng Qinwang.

Prince Rui's family: Dourgen, Dourgen, Chunying, Gratitude, Ruian, Renshou, Dechang, Kuiba in turn, after eleven generations and twelve kings.

Dourgen: Fourteen sons of Taizu, Prince Heshuo.

Dolbeau: Duoduo's fifth son, born as the heir of Dourgen, was awarded the title of Prince Shuo Rui (later knighted).

Su Erfa: Dou Bozi, chasing Prince He Shuorui.

Sailor: Surfazi, chase Prince He Shuorui.

Gong Yibu: Sailezi, chase Prince He Shuorui.

Ru Song: Gongyi Puckilo, chasing Prince He Shuorui.

Chunying: Like pine nuts, she is the heir of Dourgen and the prince of Shuo.

Gratitude: Chun, Prince Heshuo.

Ryan: Chun, Bao and Prince Heshuo.

Renshou: Son of Prince Ryan of Heshuo Ruixuan.

Dechang: Ren Shouzi, Prince He Shuorui.

Kun Bin: The eldest son of Germany, Prince He Shuorui.

Prince Yu's lineage: Duoduo, Doni, Oza, Dong 'e, Dezhao, Rusong, Spiritual Cultivation, Yufeng, Yuxing, Yuquan, Yidao, Benge and Maolin, who lived for nine generations and seventeen kings.

Duoduo: Fifteen sons of Taizu, Prince Heshuo Yutong.

Doni: Duoduo's eldest son, King of Xuanhe County (renamed letter, former prince).

Oza: Doniz, King of Dorothy County.

Dong 'e: the third son of Wang Duoluo in Duoluo New County.

Dezhao: Osage, King of Dorothy County.

Dolbeau: Dodo's fifth son is chasing a letter to the county king.

Surfa: Dolbeau, King of Zhuifen County.

Sailor: Sulfaz, chasing a letter to the county king.

Gong Yibu: Sailezi, chase the king of the county.

Rusong: Puckilo, Gongyi, King of Duoluoxinke County.

Spirituality: De Zhao Zi and Prince Yu Liang (compound name, title).

Yu Fan: Ling Xiuzi, and Prince Yu Shuo (later Ge Jue)

Yuxing: Xiu, Yu and He Shuo, Prince Yu (later Gejue)

Yu Quan: Ling Xiuzi, Yu Feng, Yu Xingdi, He Yu Shuo Hou.

Righteousness: Yu Quanzi and Prince Shen.

Ben: Yi Daozi, Prince He Cheng.

Maolin: This case is Prince He Shuoyu.

Zhuangwang Qinbu: Succession: Shuosai, Boguoduo, Yunlu, Yongxian, Mianke, Yichuang, Mianhu, Mianshen, Yiren, Zaixun and Zaigong, which lasted for eight generations and eleven kings.

Shuosai: Prince Zeyu, the fifth son of Taizong.

Bo Guoduo: the eldest son of Shuosai, and the prince of Heshuo, Zhuang Jing (renamed Zhuang)

Yun Lu: Sixteen sons of the Holy Father, born as two descendants of Guo Bo, prince of Heshuo Zhuangke.

Yongxian: Yun, Prince Shen of Heshuo Zhuang.

Mianban: Yun Lu's great-grandson, Prince and Master Zhuang Xiang.

Yi Wei: Mian Kezi, He Shuo Zhuang Wang Qin (later Ge Jue)

Paste: Yun Lu's great-grandson, Prince Zhuang Qin of Heshuo.

Face God: Face Woody, Prince of Heshuo Village.

Any: Mian Shenzi, Prince of Heshuo Zhuanghou.

Zaixun: Yiren son, and Shuo Zhuang Wang Qin (later Lord Gejue)

Zaigong: Yiren, Zaixun's younger brother, and Shuo Zhuang Wang Qin.

Prince Su's lineage: successively: Haug, Fu Man, Shan Zhen,,, Yong, Jingmin, Huafeng,, Shan, after nine generations and ten kings.

Haug: The eldest son of Taizong, Prince Su Wu of Heshuo.

Fumao: Hao Gezi, Prince Heshuo (renamed Xian)

Dan Zhen: Fu Shouzi, Prince Heshuo, Xianmi.

Yan Huang: Shan Zhenzi and Prince Jin Xian.

Meaning: Fu Shousun, Prince and Shuo Su Qin (renamed Su)

Yongxi: Dan Sun Zhen, Prince and Master Su Gong.

Respect for the people: Yong, the prince and Shuo Sushen.

Hua Feng: Jing Minzi, Prince He Shuofu.

Qin Long: Hua Fengzi, Prince Heshuo Suliang.

Shanti: Long Qinzi, Prince Su Zhong of Heshuo.

Prince Yi's family: Yun Xiang, Hong Xiao, Yong Lang, Yi Xun, Zaifang, Zai Yuan, Zaidun, Putin, Yu Qi, seven generations and nine kings.

Yun Xiang: Thirteen sons of the Holy Father, Prince Heshuo Yixian.

Xiao Hong: the seventh son of Yun Xiang, Prince of Hoshino.

Yonglang: Hong Xiaozi, Prince He Gong.

Yixun: Yong Langsun, Prince and Shuo Yike.

Fang: Yi Xunzi, Prince He.

Zai Yuan: Yi Xunzi, Fang's younger brother, and Prince He (later Sir Alex Ferguson).

Zaidun: grandson of Yunxiang V, grandson of Jiao Hong IV, and prince Duan Yi of Heshuo.

Putin: At the pier, Prince He Yishuo.

Yu Qi: Pu, Prince He.

Prince Gong: successively: Yi Xin, Pu Yi, three generations and two kings)

Yixin: The sixth son of Xuanzong, Prince Gong Zhong of Heshuo.

Puyi: Zi Ying, the grandson of Yixin, was born Zaiying, the eldest son of Yixin, and Prince Heshuo Gong.

Prince of Alcohol: Heirs: Yi Xuan and Zai Feng, two second-generation kings.

Yi Xuan: The seventh son of Xuanzong, Prince Heshuo Chunxian.

Zai Feng: Yi Xuan, Prince of Heshuo Alcohol.

Foreign prince

● Prince Philip

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, is the husband of Elizabeth II.

Prince Philip 192 1 was born in Corfu, Greece in June, 2008, and was originally named Philip? Feng? Schleswig-Holstein-Zondberg-Glucksburg. For the princes of Greece and Denmark. His father Andre is the fourth son of King George I of Greece, his grandfather is Christian Ⅸ of Denmark, and his mother Alice is Princess Hesse-Bartonburg, the great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria of England.

1947 changed its name to Philip mountbatten.

1947165438+1On October 20th, he married his third cousin, Princess Elizabeth. They are all great-grandchildren of Queen Victoria. His father-in-law King George VI conferred titles on him, such as Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth and Baron of Greenwich. From 65438 to 0953, he was awarded the positions of Royal Admiral of the fleet, Marshal and Air Marshal.

Prince Eugene (1663- 1736)

Life:

Prince Eugene is a key figure in Austrian history. He came from France and was rejected by the French army because of his short stature. 1683, Prince Eugen joined the Habsburg army and served as a messenger between the front line and the palace. This year, Ottoman Turkish soldiers made a comeback and attacked Vienna again. Prince Eugene, who was only twenty years old, took part in the battle to liberate Vienna and showed amazing courage and wisdom. 10 years later, he was made a marshal. 1697, Prince Eugene established his position as commander-in-chief in the army in the contest with Turks. Later, both in the battle of succession to the Spanish throne and in the negotiations with Louis XIV of France, he made great contributions to the Habsburg dynasty. In the Turkish war from 17 14 to 17 18, the experienced marshal beat the Turks to Belgret in the Balkans. Prince Eugene worked for three Habsburg emperors and made indelible contributions to the establishment of the Habsburg Empire.

Unfortunately, after the death of Prince Eugene, who was unmarried all his life, this beautiful palace was sold by his niece who was addicted to gambling. Later, Cai Chao, King of the Habsburg Dynasty, paid for the redemption of the palace. In the Habsburg dynasty, Ferdinand, one of the crown princes, used this palace as his residence. 19 14, Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated shortly after their trip from here, which led to the outbreak of World War I. 1May, 955 15, the foreign ministers of the United States, Britain, France, the Soviet Union and Austria signed the Treaty on the Establishment of Austria in the marble hall of Shangmeijinggong, and Austria regained its independence after World War II. Now this beautiful palace has been transformed into an art museum.

Military exploits: (Prince Eugene has many military exploits. Here are a few of them. You can see the rest on the hyperlink. )

The war of succession of Spain to the throne in A.D. 170 1 to 17 13 had an extremely obvious duality. Politically, it is a rare phenomenon in the history of war and its purpose is very limited. However, it was also a decisive struggle to strengthen or weaken Louis XIV's dominant position in France. Strategically speaking, this war is basically a direct route with few achievements, and the combat actions are similar, with few thoughtful circuitous maneuvers. Of course, there are several excellent examples of taking an indirect route during the war. It is mainly related to the famous Marpolo. Because these actions have become a turning point in the war and aroused people's extensive interest.

At that time, the countries participating in the anti-French alliance included Austria, the British Empire, several small Germanic countries, the Netherlands, Denmark and Portugal. Louis XIV's allies were only Spain and Bavaria. At the beginning of the war, there was a small country, Savoy.

The war first started in northern Italy. But the armies of other countries are also preparing for war. Austrian troops led by Prince Eugene have gathered in Tyrol. On the surface, it seems that it will soon turn to the defensive. In order to fight it, the French army sent an army led by Catilla to occupy the position on the narrow road in Valley Town, in order to stop the enemy from approaching. But Prince Eugene had already made a secret reconnaissance and knew that there was still an impassable path in the deep mountains, and it had not been used by the troops for a long time. So, he led the troops into the path and made a long detour. When they entered, they went east, and when they left, they went straight to the plain. Later, he continued to maneuver and continue to develop the advantages he had achieved, thus confusing the enemy and making him unable to understand his true intentions. Finally, the French army was lured to launch a blind attack on him in Chiari (near Brescia). Eugene defeated the French army in this battle, thus consolidating his foothold in northern Italy.

The result of these indirect actions was a valuable spiritual stimulus to the allies at the beginning of the war with the "great monarch". Before that, people thought that the army of the "great monarch" was invincible. At the same time, these indirect actions have also dealt a devastating blow to the influence of France and Spain in Italy. One of its major consequences is that Prince Savoy, who has always been a snob, immediately defected and joined the camp of the anti-French alliance.

Prince Eugen

Originally named Savoi Eugene (1663- 1736), Austrian marshal. He was originally Prince Sava and was called "prinz eugen". 1683 When Vienna was besieged, he joined the Austrian army and led the army to defeat Turkey, becoming a famous soldier in the Austrian army. 1697 served as commander-in-chief of the Austrian army in Hungary. He won a decisive victory over Turkey in the Battle of Magenta and was promoted to Marshal. In the Spanish war of succession to the throne, he cooperated with the British army under the command of the British famous Marbro, defeated the French army again and again and occupied northern Italy. 1716-1718 defeated the Ottoman Turks again and occupied Belgrade.