20 idioms with shorter stories

1, pulling out seedlings to promote pinyin bá mi á o zhü zh m: ng.

The story goes like this: During the Song Dynasty, people embarrassed by Qi Min's short seedlings suddenly came back and said,' I am sick today, so I want to help the seedlings grow.' His son hurried to see it, Miao was dying. Mencius, gongsun and Chou.

Interpreting metaphor violates the objective law of the development of things, and it is not good to rush for success.

Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the Song Dynasty who was worried that the seedlings in his field would not grow tall, so he went to see them every day. Three days passed and the seedlings did not move. He thought of a way and hurried to the field to raise seedlings tree by tree. I went back and told my son that the seedlings had grown a lot. My son ran to the field and saw that all the seedlings were dead.

2, not * * * Dai Tian Pinyin bù gòng dài tiān

Allusions to revenge for his father, Fu and * * * wear heaven. Book of Rites Quli Shang

Interpretation Wear: To wear or hold on the head. I don't want to coexist with my enemies under the same sky. Describe the depth of hatred.

Idiom story A.D. 1 138, Jin Guo sent messengers to coerce the Southern Song Emperor to hand over his account books and tables. Song Gaozong and Qin Gui were afraid of death and were ready to hand over their gold. Minister Hu Quan wrote "The Feudal Affairs of Emperor Gaozong in Wuwu" to express his opposition: "I swear not to wear heavenly clothes with Qin Gui and others, hoping to cut off his head and hang it at the city gate for public display, and then kill the envoys of Xu Jinguo. Otherwise I will die in the East China Sea. "

3. A strip of water pinyin Y and Y and dà i shu ǐ.

I am the parents of the people. How can I not save my life with only clothes and water? Heather Chen Houzhu Ji

Interpretation of water as narrow as a belt. Although it is separated by rivers, lakes and seas, the distance is not far enough to be an obstacle to communication.

In 58 1 year, Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty replaced the Northern Zhou Dynasty as emperor and established the Sui Dynasty, which was called Emperor Wendi. After unifying the north, facing the Chen Dynasty south of the Yangtze River, he wanted to unify the whole country. He often says to his subordinates, "I am the parents of ordinary people. Is it because the Yangtze River like a belt can stop me from saving people there? " So he sent his troops across the river to destroy Chen.

4, strippers phonetic jiyèy and ré n

Allusions Hanwang gave me a seal, gave me tens of thousands of people, took off my clothes and pushed me to eat. Sima Qian, Western Han Dynasty, Biography of Historical Records of Huaiyin Hou.

Explain taking off clothes for others to wear.

Idiom story During the struggle between Chu and Han, Han Xin under Xiang Yu took refuge in Liu Bang because he could not be reused. Liu Bang thought that Han Xin was a good talent, so he gave his clothes to Han Xin, and also gave Han Xin exquisite food and military forces. Han Xin led the troops out of qi. Xiang Yu sent Wu She to persuade Han Xin to stand on his own feet as king, but Han Xin refused.

5, flawless pinyin ti ā n y and wü fè ng

Yuan Xu regarded it as seamless, and Han asked it, saying,' Heaven is not a needle and thread.' Former Shu Niuqiao's Ghost Record Guo Han

The interpretation of myths and legends is seamless. Metaphor things carefully perfect, can't find anything wrong.

According to the idiom story, Guo Han, an ancient Taiyuan native, enjoyed the cool one summer night and saw a fairy falling from the sky. She is beautiful in white. She told him her name was Weaver Girl. Guo Han admired Weaver's clothes carefully, but he couldn't see a stitch or thread. He asked Weaver curiously. The weaver girl replied, "The heavenly clothes are not needles and threads."

6. Career (occupation)

Please refer to my father's old songs, tough and affectionate. After singing, I sighed and cried. Tang Du Fu's Three Poems of Qiang Village

Explain vertical and horizontal: staggered. The old man burst into tears and described extreme sadness or excitement.

In 757 AD, Du Fu got permission from Tang Suzong to go home to visit relatives. On his way home, he witnessed all kinds of sufferings brought by An Shi Rebellion. Neighbors asked him when the war would end and complained about the sufferings in his hometown: the land was not cultivated and the children were forced to fight ... Speaking of the sadness, the villagers cried and Du Fu had to sigh.

7, out of thin air (out of thin air)

Everything in the world is born, and everything is born without it. Laozi

Interpretation of Taoism that everything in the world is born and dies without anything. Say nothing. Metaphor has no facts and is fabricated out of thin air.

Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, the great philosopher Laozi put forward his world view. He believes that the formation process of the universe is that Tao gives birth to heaven and earth, and heaven and earth give birth to everything. Circulation is the movement of Tao, and weakness is the application of Tao. Everything in the world is born in the tangible world, and the tangible world is born in the intangible Tao.

8. Waterfront (seashore)

Allusions about Qiantang, a public town in Fan Wenzheng, were recommended by military officers, but Su Lin did not record them separately. Instead, he offered a poem saying,' The bright moon is close to the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to spring in the sun.' Song Yuwenbao's Record of Clear Night

Moonlight comes first on the balcony by the water. Metaphorically, a position or relationship can give priority to interests or convenience.

During Song Renzong's time, Fan Zhongyan, the magistrate of Hangzhou, had a mild temper and shared joys and sorrows with his subordinates. Many people got his care and promotion recommendation. Su Lin, a foreign governor, went to Hangzhou to do business and sent Fan Zhongyan a poem: "The moon is easy to get in the water, and flowers and trees are easy to spring in the sun." Fan Zhongyan understood what he meant and gave him what he wanted.

9. Dog Thief (Dog Thief)

According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Meng Changjun, the ambassador of Changjun was detained when he went to Qin. Mengke diners pretended to be dogs and sneaked into Qin camp, stealing a piece of fox white skin for his concubine to intercede. When Meng fled to Hangu Pass, he ordered the pursuit. Another diner pretended to be a chicken, told all the chickens to sing together, and cheated the city gate, so Meng was able to escape back to Qi.

Explanation: make a phone call; Steal: steal. Refers to insignificant skills. It also means sneaking around.

During the Warring States Period, Meng Changjun, the prime minister of Qi, visited Qin. Prime Minister Qin persuaded King Zhao of Qin to kill him out of jealousy, and King Zhao of Qin locked him up. In the evening, the public in Meng Changjun pretended to be a dog, sneaked into Qin Gong, stole the white fox robe and gave it to Yanji, who begged and let Meng Changjun go. Meng Changjun and his party fled to Hangu Pass in the middle of the night, and people tried to escape from the gate.

10, cross the rubicon

The allusion to Xiang Yu is that when he led the troops to cross the river, they all sank, broke the pot, burned the house and gave three meals to show that the foot soldiers would die and none of them would return to their hearts. Historical Records Biography of Xiang Yu

Make up your mind to go all out.

Idiom Story At the end of Qin Dynasty, the king of Qin sent general Zhang Han to attack the vassal state of Zhao with 200,000 troops, and the king of Zhao sent someone to the king of Chu for help. The king of Chu appointed Yi Song as the pioneer, Xiang Yu as the lieutenant, and led the army to rescue him. Yi Song deliberately delayed this opportunity. Xiang Yu killed Yi Song and crossed Zhangshui with a great army to save Zhao. They smashed the pot, sank the boat to the bottom of the river, and finally defeated Qin Jun.

1 1, unyielding

The source is strong and unyielding, and it is also righteous. Xunzi Faxing was written by princes who listened to Wen Ruo's words. They tried to practice strict etiquette. They don't want what they want, nor do they want what they want. However, they were destroyed by their loyalty, disobedience and vulgarity. Biography of Wang Gong in the Later Han Dynasty

Strong explanation: firm; Zhen: There is moral integrity; Bend over: give in, bow your head. Strong-willed and never give in.

Idiom Story At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Prince Qing Yu led an army to attack Yangzhou and sent Chris Lee, commander-in-chief of the Ming Dynasty, to Yangzhou to surrender to Shi Kefa. Shi Kefa scolded him and came back. Prince Yu used letters to surrender many times, and was also scolded by Shi Kefa in his reply. Qing soldiers captured Yangzhou, and Shi Kefa attempted suicide and was captured by Qing soldiers. He is indomitable and generous.

12, the blind touch the elephant

It is said that those who touch their teeth are like reed roots, those who touch their ears are like dustpans, those who touch their noses are like stones, those who touch their feet are like pestles, those who touch their feet are like wooden mortars, those who touch their ridges are like beds, those who touch their stomachs are like jars, and those who touch their tails are like ropes. The second of the three nirvana classics

Interpretative metaphor is based on one-sided understanding or partial experience, making random guesses and trying to make a comprehensive judgment.

In ancient Buddhist scriptures, several blind people touched elephants. A blind man touched the elephant's leg and said it looked like a stick, another touched the elephant's ear and said it looked like a fan, and the other touched the elephant's tail and said it looked like a rope. Because they are all part of touching the elephant, they can't see the whole picture of the elephant.

13, shoulder to shoulder

Allusions to Linzi road, the car hit the hub, people rub their shoulders. "The Warring States Policy Qi Ce Yi" entered the city, announcing that Germany and Italy would not kill one person, and those who joined the Central Plains followed suit. Biography of Li Xianzhong in Song Dynasty

Interpretation shoulders touch shoulders, feet touch feet. Describe how crowded people are.

The homophonic words are: fog rises, ant holes are broken, blood is brave, timid, courageous, spoiled, what is the system, wisdom is brave, blood is brave, fish is a pet, Beichen star arch, ......

Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, Yan Ying, Prime Minister of Qi State, was ordered to be an envoy to Chu State. The king of Chu deliberately insulted him, saying that the dwarf was sent because there was no talent in Qi. Yan Ying said that people on the streets of Qi State were jostling and sweating. The rule of Qi's envoy is that an incompetent envoy can only see an incompetent monarch. Bringing shame to himself, the king of Chu had to receive it grandly.

14, both ends are aligned (both ends are aligned)

The allusion "The Analects of Confucius Lutz" "If the name is not correct, it will be unfavorable."

Interpretation name: birthright, first name; Shun: reasonable and smooth. The original name is reasonable, and it makes sense. After that, it means that doing one thing is reasonable and reasonable.

The rhyming words are stingy and affectionate. Be honest, be plain, meet again in ten years, learn lessons from ten years, have people's trust, be grandiose, talk loudly, be yellow in the middle, and be impressed with one heart. ......

The riddle king ascended the throne and changed his name.

Confucius, dissatisfied with Lu's drinking habit, led his students to the country of Wei. Because Wei Linggong broke his word, he left Luz alone, and he led other students to leave Weiguo. After Wei ascended the throne, he asked to invite Confucius to help defend the country. Confucius said, "Only when the name is justified can great things be achieved."

Sun Shan (Sun Shan) 15

Insinuate Wu, a witty wit. To carry his county, the villagers entrusted their children to go with them. The villagers are depressed, and the mountain is at the end of the list, so they return first. The villagers asked his son about his gains and losses, and the mountain said,' Sun Shan solved his name, and Xianlang is even outside Sun Shan.' Song Fan Gong Zhuo's Record of Going to Court

The definition name comes after Sun Shan, at the bottom of the list. Of an examination or selection without admission.

Homophonic words whip the head, lack clothes and eat less, bravely spread the liver, full of spring, times have changed, nine days later, a glimpse, dry urn, impressive, bleeding spread the liver, ......

Write Chinese riddles.

Idiom story Sun Shan, a funny wit in Suzhou in Song Dynasty, went to Suzhou with his friends to take the provincial examination. After the exam, Sun Shan took part in the exam, but he came last. My friend failed in the exam and stayed in the provincial capital. Sun Shan returned to the village to accept the villagers' congratulations. My friend's father came to inquire about his son. He replied to his friend's father with a poem "The best place to explain his name is Sun Shan, and Xianlang is outside Sun Shan"

16, Meng Mu moved three times (Meng Mu moved three times)

The origin of Mencius is that he was born with a gentle temperament and was moved three times by his loving mother. Inscription of Mencius in Qi Dynasty

Explain that Monk's mother moved three times to choose a good environment to educate her children. Describe how parents teach their children well.

Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, Mencius was very clever when he was a child, and he often imitated the mourners and played the trumpet. Meng Mu was worried that he would neglect his studies, so his family moved to the city. It happened to be next to a slaughterhouse. Mencius soon learned to kill pigs and sheep, and Meng Mu had to move to a nearby school. From then on, Mencius began to learn Confucius' thoughts and became a generation of thinkers.

17, when someone falls

Allusions fall into the trap, and those who lead hands to save, push and throw stones are all also. From the Epitaph of Liu Zihou.

When you see a person fall into a trap, instead of reaching out to save him, you push him down and throw stones. Metaphor is to frame people when they are in danger.

Idiom Story During the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan, an ancient imperial historian, was banished to Liuzhou to be a secretariat because of negligence, and died of depression in Liuzhou. Han Yu, a writer, felt sorry for his friend when he saw that he was slandered by a villain. He wrote an epitaph for him, profoundly exposing those who fell down when they were down and out, and at the same time reminding the world to be wary of those who usually swear by heaven to open their hearts.

18, very hard (very hard)

Xuan Di began to make great efforts to control the origin. The Biography of Han Shu will be a great success if it is refined and managed. Song Shi zong Shen Ji Zan

Commentary: Seek and try. Li: Encourage. Governance: governance. Cheer up and try to run the country well. Also known as "make great efforts", "make great efforts" and "make great efforts".

In 68 BC, Huo Guang, a general of Fu, died of illness, and ancient advisers suggested taking measures to weaken Huo's power. Huo wanted to kill under the pretext of the orders of the heavenly queen. Emperor Wu of Han pre-emptively cut Huo's door. From then on, he personally handled state affairs, cheered up his spirit, and worked hard to make the country prosperous and strong.

19, happiness begets sorrow (happiness begets sorrow)

Allusion: The wine is extremely chaotic, the joy is extremely sad, everything is completely natural, the words are extremely unspeakable, and it is extremely declining. Historical Records Funny Biography is fickle with ups and downs, and it is extremely happy and sad. Huai nan zi Dao ying Xun

It means that when you are extremely happy, something sad happens.

Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, Qi Weiwang succeeded to the throne at a very young age. He was playful and built the "Xia Ji" Palace in Linzi, the capital, so that eloquent people could chat with him. When Chu invaded Qi, Chunyu Kun used his eloquence to ask Zhao for help. Qi Weiwang celebrated with wine, and Chunyu Kun took the opportunity to tell him the truth of his joys and sorrows and help him become a monarch.

20. Long life has no boundaries (long life has no boundaries)

The source of your name is Parr, and you will live forever. Book of Songs Xiaoya Tianbao

Interpretation of Xinjiang: boundary. Long life. Used to wish people a long life.

China's earliest collection of poems, The Book of Songs, describes the life of serfs. Serfs are busy all the year round and live a life of food and clothing, while their masters live a life of singing and dancing every day. Every year, they hold a New Year's Eve dinner, kill pigs and sheep, go to their father's night show, and finally raise a glass to wish each other a long life.