Fu Boyong's life

Fu Boyong, male, born in August, 2008, is from Create, Fu Jia, in the south industrial village of Guixi Town, Dianjiang County, Chongqing.

Fu Boyong was born in a typical old intellectual family in China. His father, Fu Qinpu, received higher education in his early years and worked in the National Government. He lived an honest and clean life all his life. After that, he abandoned his post and taught for nearly 30 years, indulging in public welfare undertakings. Until the eve of liberation, Fu Boyong was imprisoned for "crime" and died in panic.

After Fu Boyong was born, he was sensible, so he received enlightenment education in a private school and read four books and five classics. His young mind was influenced by China's Confucianism, initially accepted the ideological system of China's traditional Confucian culture, and gradually entered his youth.

In his youth, while studying, Fu Boyong began to accept the idea of revolutionary progress, contacted mass organizations led by China's * * * production party, read progressive books, participated in the anti-Japanese student movement, actively participated in the national liberation struggle under the white terror, and initially became a conscious revolutionary soldier. During this period, Fu Boyong was arrested by the Kuomintang reactionaries for the first time, which showed China intellectuals' firm patriotic stance and tenacious revolutionary struggle spirit. After being rescued by the underground party organization, he was released from prison.

1946 After graduating from Fu Boyong University, he taught at Chongning Middle School in Sichuan Province. 1947 returned to Dianjiang County to teach. At the same time, he served as the principal of Xiqiao Primary School. In August of the same year, he joined China * * * Production Party and officially became party member of China * * * Production Party. Under the leadership of the guerrillas in Huarong Mountain in eastern Sichuan, we fought against the enemy, set up a special branch of the underground party girls' middle school on the basis of Dianjiang girls' middle school, and set up an "underground contact station" in Huarong Mountain guerrilla zone in eastern Sichuan, actively carried out the student movement, cooperated with the peasant armed uprising to publicize the red slogan, and posted the slogan promoting the red revolution to the county center. Later, because the enemy was strong and we were weak, the armed uprising failed, and Fu Boyong was arrested for the second time by the Kuomintang. After the Democrats ran around to rescue, the puppet government bailed Fu Boyong.

1948, the revolutionary situation is even more sinister. Kuomintang troops wantonly cleared the countryside, bloodbath guerrillas, soldiers and civilians, and underground parties decided to leave Dianjiang to hide one after another, and appointed Fu Boyong to stay at the "underground liaison station" to persist in the struggle. At this time, Dianjiang County was covered with dark clouds, and the Kuomintang central and military system agents gathered, and the whole county was shrouded in white terror. In June 5438+10, You Zhongxiang was arrested at the north gate of Dianjiang County. The enemy found the names and addresses of Fu Guoyong, Sheng Guoyu and Chen Dinghua from the notebook you Zhongxiang carried with him. The three men were immediately arrested and put together in the prison of the pseudo-county government. This is the third time that Fu Boyong has been arrested by Kuomintang reactionaries. During his detention in prison, Fu Boyong was tortured and interrogated many times, but the enemy did not get any confession. Finally, the enemy spy used electrocution to extract a confession, and the hot current passed through his body, which made Fu Boyong urinate and lose his mind. Fu Boyong never admitted that he was party member.

At the end of 1948 and 10, enemy agents sent four people, including Fu Boyong, You Zhongxiang and Sheng Guoyu, to the Zhazidong of Chongqing Geleshan Sino-US Cooperation Center for detention. In prison, Fu Boyong's party member identity was never exposed to the enemy, so it was more convenient than other prisoners. According to Fu Boyong's detailed recollection of this past in the book "Prison Struggle Documentary" by 1984, he participated in a series of struggles against the enemy under the leadership of underground party organizations in prison: he participated in hunger strike, organized prison poetry clubs, participated in the Spring Festival Evening in prison, and did a lot of United front work and anti-war work.

"There are heavy chains ringing under your feet, so you can hold the whip high. I don't need any confession, even if my chest is facing the bloody bayonet! " This is by no means empty rhetoric. Only in the face of torture and death, people who truly understand life and faith can make such a stirring oath.

"Don't give up the young woman regardless of home, bash elbows coldly to canine teeth. I know that the prison is full of victory flowers all over the country. "Many of them actually have a chance to survive. As long as they write a confession, sign a confession, or just "promise" not to take part in the revolution after they get out of prison, they may reunite with their relatives, save their lives and hope for liberation-isn't this the ideal they are striving for? However, they don't want to lose their integrity and betray their revolutionary beliefs. They are willing to fall before dawn, leaving only infinite loyalty to the party and tears.

1949165438+1October 27th, as night fell, the wind roared in Gele Mountain, the Zhazidong prison was gloomy, the shadows around the sentry box shook, and the sound of bamboo sticks knocking on the sentry box echoed in the valley. With the roar of a car, a bloody massacre began.

At about two o'clock in the morning, a group of murderers poured into the scum hole, immediately lined up with guns, pointed their guns at the cell and shot loudly. Roars, slogans, songs and gunfire mingled with the enemy's voice resounded through the dark valley and the whole human cave.

At that time, New China had been established for 57 days, only three days before the liberation of Chongqing.

Referring to the past, Fu Boyong said: "When shooting, Zhang Xueyun was standing at the door. He grabbed the barrel of the door and tried to grab the gun. But the magazine is too long to get in. The enemy killed him. It fell on me. "

At that time, Fu Boyong was standing on the right side of the prison gate. When Zhang Xueyun fell, blood was sprayed on Fu Boyong, but he was protected-the enemy thought he was dead when repairing his gun. Fu Boyong lay among his friends and only heard a bullet graze his head, neck, ears and legs. Fortunately, he survived miraculously without being hit by an evil bullet. Fu Boyong stood up from the smoking corpse fire, covered in blood. He forcibly moved out of a crib and rushed to the burning prison gate, so that he tried his best to smash the iron fence and finally broke out.

After rushing out of the cell, Fu Boyong ran to the rice storage room under the strong light of the raging fire and found a gap in the floor of the rice storage room. Looking down through the floor, there is a big ditch that leads to the valley of Gele Mountain and Jialing River. Fu Boyong picked up a pole, inserted it into a gap in the floor, and asked him to pry open a floor with all his strength and immediately jumped into the ditch.

1965438+