Fujian: It is forbidden to "take up" and "put down" mobile phones in the classroom.

Can we legislate? Can you manage it well?

Can students bring their mobile phones into class? This has always been a problem that puzzles schools and parents. Take, afraid of affecting learning; No, I'm afraid I can't get in touch in an emergency.

In recent years, with the increasing popularity of mobile phones, the proportion of students owning mobile phones has also increased year by year. Because students in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens are in an important period of physical and mental growth, habit formation and value formation, their self-control ability is weak and their values are easily influenced, the use of mobile phones in schools seriously affects students' normal study and healthy physical and mental development.

? Nowadays, mobile phones are too smart, and they have all kinds of entertainment and leisure functions. Even telephone watches have the functions of taking photos and listening to music. It is difficult for adults to control themselves from playing mobile phones. Children are immature, weak in self-control, more difficult to control themselves, and vulnerable to some bad information. ? During the interview, the reporter found that most parents expressed their appreciation for this legislation and were eager for it? Can you manage it well? .

At present, the management methods of students' use of mobile phones in primary and secondary schools in our province are not uniform, or explicitly prohibited, stipulating that students are not allowed to bring mobile phones into campus for any reason; Or unified management, students can use mobile phones at specific times and areas.

At the beginning of this year, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress included in this year's legislative plan the prohibition of primary and secondary school kindergarten students from carrying mobile phones into the classroom in Fujian Province. Small incision? Another exploration and attempt of legislation. The "Regulations" stipulate the prohibition of mobile phones (including telephone watches) from entering the classroom, the restriction of mobile phones from entering the school, and the home-school cooperation mechanism.

Zheng Qiqiang, president of Changle No.1 Middle School, strongly agrees with this legislation. He said that some schools had previously stipulated that students were not allowed to bring mobile phones into campus, and students with mobile phones should be confiscated before graduation. Therefore, they have been strongly complained by students and parents. ? Considering that there are boarders in the school, they need to contact their parents on the way from home to school. It is really necessary to bring mobile phones into the campus. Therefore, the school relaxed the regulations, boarders can use mobile phones on their way home, and parents can use public telephones at school. With legislation, teachers will have laws to follow and have more confidence in their own management. ?

Range? Have you expanded? Space? Is there room?

The reporter noted that the "Regulations" clearly included kindergarten students and adult high school students in the scope of management.

The Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress learned in the legislative investigation that some local kindergartens cooperate with enterprises in the name of smart campus to customize electronic products for students. The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors stipulates that underage students are not allowed to bring smart terminal products such as mobile phones into the classroom without the permission of the school, and those brought into the school should be managed in a unified way.

? Incorporating kindergarten students into the regulations is a kind of protection for kindergarten students. ? The relevant person in charge of the Legal Affairs Committee of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress said.

Although the Law on the Protection of Minors has relevant provisions for minors to bring mobile phones into the classroom, its scope of application does not cover adult high school students. Most of these students are facing the college entrance examination, and parents have a high voice for students to control the use of mobile phones at school. Therefore, the scope of application of the Regulations has been expanded compared with the Law on the Protection of Minors, which is closer to the actual needs.

? As long as you keep surfing the Internet, you have everything. ? In the interview, the reporter found that another worry of parents came from tablets. In the process of soliciting opinions on legislation, some people think that other electronic devices besides mobile phones will also have a negative impact on students, so it is suggested to extend the scope of application of the regulations to? Electronic devices such as mobile phones? .

On this basis, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress conducted a legislative investigation and found that some schools use tablet computers in teaching. In order to take into account the needs of schools in mobile phone control and digital teaching, there is still room for legislation, so the positioning of the Regulations is still only for mobile phones.

However, there are still many parents who have concerns. Without a mobile phone, a child is like a kite with a broken line. What if I can't communicate with my parents? Fang, principal of the Second Affiliated Primary School of Fuzhou Institute of Education, said that in order to properly solve this problem, the school has set up enough public telephone points in the school, and asked teachers' office telephones and teachers' mobile phones to provide students with telephone services with their parents in time.

In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the Legal Affairs Committee of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress said that in the legislative investigation, there are indeed some opinions, such as making it clear that it is really necessary to carry mobile phones and how schools can strengthen publicity and guidance. But as? Small incision? The core function of legislation is to provide legislative basis for running schools and teaching according to law, but it does not excessively interfere with the right of schools to independently manage internal affairs, but allows schools to formulate their own management methods according to specific conditions through authorization.

Guide students to use mobile phones correctly and reasonably.

Whether mobile phones should be brought into campus has been discussed for a long time. Behind the prohibition of mobile phones from entering the classroom is how to guide children to use mobile phones correctly and reasonably. Can you afford it? , is that okay? Can you put it down? .

An American university interviewed 1000 students from100 countries around the world for 24 hours? No media? Experience the experiment and let them not use any multimedia devices including mobile phones for one day. Most students who have experienced this project say that they have lost their mobile phones. Are you restless? , showing negative emotions such as irritability, anxiety, tension and depression.

It is understood that controlling the use of mobile phones by primary and secondary school students has become a worldwide knowledge. Italy, France, Germany, the United States, Britain, Japan, etc. It is explicitly forbidden for students to bring mobile phones into campus or classroom, and some stipulate that students can only use mobile phones under the guidance of teachers and parents. Finland prohibits the sale of mobile phones to students under the third grade.

? It takes a process for students to change their habit of relying on mobile phones. ? Huang Quan, the principal of the Fourth Affiliated Primary School of Fuzhou Institute of Education, believes that schools should have publicity, classes should have education, and teachers should have home visits to understand the demands behind students' inability to put down their mobile phones and solve problems according to these demands. He suggested that parents and children reach their own agreements on using mobile phones at home and abide by these agreements. At present, there is a mobile phone storage facility in the fourth primary school affiliated to the Institute of Education? Backup library? Each class has also set a challenge goal, such as not using mobile phones for one month and one semester, and there are corresponding incentives.

The relevant person in charge of the Policy and Regulation Department of the Provincial Department of Education said that the Regulations require schools to formulate specific measures for mobile phone management in light of the actual situation. The next step of the Provincial Department of Education will be to improve the supporting system, guide schools to formulate practical management measures, manage children's campus mobile phones, and let children study in peace of mind at school. (Reporter Zheng is inevitable)