Touching stories during the Anti-Japanese War

1. Anti-Japanese hero Yang Jingyu?

Yang Jingyu is a famous anti-Japanese national hero, founder and leader of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. After Yang Jingyu died, he was beheaded and disemboweled by the cruel Japanese army. , everyone was shocked to find that his stomach was full of dead grass, bark and cotton wool, without a grain of food. ?

In "The Heroic Deeds of General Yang Jingyu", we described his heroic deeds in detail, and here are some brief descriptions. Yang Jingyu was born in Queshan County, Henan Province in 1905. Joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1926.

In April 1927, he participated in the leadership of the Queshan peasant riot and transferred to the Communist Party of China in May of the same year. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he organized the Queshan Uprising and served as the commander-in-chief of the Peasant Revolutionary Army. After 1928, he engaged in secret revolutionary work in Henan, Northeast and other places.

He was arrested and imprisoned five times and tortured many times, but he remained steadfast and unyielding. ?After the September 18th Incident in 1931, he served as Secretary of the Harbin Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and Acting Secretary of the Military Commission of the Manchuria Provincial Committee. In the autumn of 1932, he was sent to South Manchuria to form the South Manchuria guerrilla force of the 32nd Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.

Served as political commissar and established a guerrilla base centered on Panshihongshilizi. In September 1933, he served as division commander and political commissar of the First Independent Division of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. In April 1934, he united 17 anti-Japanese armed forces to establish the General Headquarters of the Anti-Japanese United Army and served as the commander-in-chief.

Later served as commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army, and commander-in-chief and political commissar of the First Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army. He led his troops to fight in the southeast and throughout the land for a long time, shocking the northeast and cooperating with the national anti-Japanese war.

The Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China once sent a message to express condolences to the Northeast Anti-Japanese Armed Forces represented by Yang Jingyu, praising them as "a model of arduous struggle who has been dealing with the enemy in the ice and snow for more than seven years, and is not afraid of hardships." ". ?

In the autumn and winter anti-"punitive" operations in the southeastern Manchuria area in 1939, he and Wei Zhengmin and other command troops were broken into pieces and dispersed as guerrillas. He led the guard brigade to fight in the Mengjiang area, and finally fought with the enemy alone for five days and nights.

On February 23, 1940, Weizi died heroically in Mengjiang Sandao, Jilin, at the age of 35. To commemorate him, in 1946 the Tonghua Detachment of the Northeastern Democratic Alliance Army was renamed Yang Jingyu Detachment, and Mengjiang County was renamed Jingyu County. ?

2. Anti-Japanese hero Wang Xiaoer ?

Wang Xiaoer is a young Chinese anti-Japanese hero. He was born in 1929 in Shangzhuang Village, Laiyuan County, Hebei Province. During the Anti-Japanese War, Wang Erxiao's hometown was the Eighth Route Army's anti-Japanese base area and was often "swept up" by the Japanese. Wang Erxiao was a member of the Children's League.

He often herded cattle on the hillside while keeping sentry for the Eighth Route Army. On October 25, 1942 (September 16 in the lunar calendar), the Japanese came for another "mopping up" operation and got lost when they reached the mountain pass. The enemy saw Wang Erxiao grazing cattle on the hillside and asked him to lead the way.

Wang Erxiao walked in front pretending to be obedient. In order to protect the villagers who had moved into hiding, he led the enemy into the Eighth Route Army's ambush. Suddenly, gunshots rang out from all directions. Knowing that they had been fooled, the enemy was furious and stabbed Wang Erxiao to death with a bayonet.

The witty and brave little hero Wang Erxiao was brutally killed by the Japanese invaders and sacrificed in Langyakou Village, Laiyuan County. He was only 13 years old. At this moment, the Eighth Route Army rushed down from the mountain and wiped out all the enemies.

3. Anti-Japanese hero Zhao Shangzhi?

Zhao Shangzhi (1908-February 12, 1942), Han nationality, was from Chaoyang, Rehe (now Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province), Northeast China One of the founders and leaders of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, and one of the earliest communist members in Northeast China.

He joined the Communist Party of China in the summer of 1925. During the Northern Expedition, Zhao Shangzhi organized and engaged in anti-imperialist and anti-warlord revolutionary activities in the Northeast. After the "September 18th Incident", Zhao Shangzhi was appointed as member of the Standing Committee of the Manchuria Provincial Committee and Secretary of the Military Commission of the Communist Party of China.

After that, Zhao Shangzhi led the creation of the Bayan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Force of the Communist Party of China (the Independent Division of the 36th Army of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army), the captain of the North Manchurian Pearl River Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Force, and later served as the commander of the Hadong Detachment of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Force. Commander of the Third Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army and Commander of the Third Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army.

Commander-in-Chief of the North Manchurian Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, Commander-in-Chief of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, and Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Second Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. Zhao Shangzhi, Li Zhaolin and others established the Zhuhe and Tangyuan anti-Japanese guerrilla base areas. On February 12, 1942, Zhao Shangzhi died after being seriously injured in battle.

4. Anti-Japanese Heroes: The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain?

During the Anti-Japanese War, there were five heroes of the Eighth Route Army who bravely fought against the Japanese and puppet troops in the battle of Langya Mountain in Yi County, Hebei Province. They are Ma Baoyu, squad leader of the 6th squad of the 1st Regiment of the 1st Military Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region of the Eighth Route Army and a member of the Communist Party of China, and Ge Zhenlin, deputy squad leader and a member of the Communist Party of China.

Fighters Song Xueyi, Hu Delin, and Hu Fucai. ?In August 1941, the North China Front of the invading Japanese army mobilized more than 70,000 troops to carry out a devastating raid on the Beiyue and Pingxi (today's west of Beijing) base areas in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region.

On September 25, about 3,500 Japanese and puppet troops besieged the Langya Mountain area southwest of Yi County in an attempt to annihilate the Eighth Route Army and local party and government agencies in the area. The 7th Company was ordered to cover the transfer of party and government agencies, troops and masses. When the mission is completed and evacuated.

Ma Baoyu and other five soldiers from the 6th squad were left to serve as rearguard blocks and cover the transfer of the entire company. The five soldiers of the 6th squad were firm and calm, took advantage of the favorable terrain, and fought back bravely, repelling multiple attacks by the Japanese and puppet troops, killing and wounding more than 90 people. The next day, the company changed direction in order to prevent the Japanese and puppet troops from discovering it.

They fought and retreated, leading the Japanese and puppet troops to a dead end at the top of Qipantuo Peak in Langya Mountain. The Japanese and puppet troops mistakenly believed that they had captured the main force of the Eighth Route Army, and launched a fierce attack. The five soldiers were fearless in the face of danger and bravely blocked the attack. After running out of bullets, they fought back with stones and continued to fight until sunset.

Faced with the Japanese and puppet troops approaching step by step, they would rather die than surrender, destroyed their guns, and jumped off a cliff dozens of feet deep without hesitation. Ma Baoyu, Hu Delin, and Hu Fucai died heroically for their country; Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were caught by branches on the mountainside and survived. ?

5. Anti-Japanese hero Ji Hongchang

On September 21, 1931, General Ji Hongchang, who was determined to resist Japan, was forced to step down by Chiang Kai-shek and go abroad to "investigate industry." When the ship arrived in the United States, Ji Hongchang encountered unexpected stimuli one after another. For example, the first-class hotel there did not accept Chinese.

But they treat the Japanese like gods. Once, when Ji Hongchang wanted to mail clothes to China, the post office clerk said he didn't know about China. The person accompanying him said to Ji Hongchang: "If you say you are Japanese, you will be treated politely."

Ji Hongchang immediately reprimanded: "You think it is embarrassing to be Chinese, but I think it is glorious to be Chinese." !" In order to protest against the imperialists' discrimination against the Chinese and safeguard national dignity, he found a wooden sign and wrote on it in English: "I am Chinese!" ?