Complete detailed information on military engineering

Military Engineering (Military Engineering) is a general term for various engineering buildings used for military purposes and engineering and technical measures taken to support military combat operations. It is part of military technology. Engineering construction refers to not only the objects of military engineering construction, but also technical activities such as engineering reconnaissance, survey, design, construction, and maintenance throughout the construction process, as well as the selection of engineering materials and equipment. Engineering and technical measures to support military operations include mine laying, sabotage operations, overcoming obstacles, water crossings, as well as non-structural engineering and technical measures for engineering camouflage and field water supply. Basic introduction Chinese name: Military Engineering Foreign name: Military Engineering Function: Comprehensive application in the military Application: Construction application, development, classification, engineering force, integrated construction, engineering construction culture of various military engineering facilities Application military engineering is civil engineering and The comprehensive application of many other engineering technologies in the military. The construction, repair and maintenance of various military engineering facilities, and the engineering and technical measures taken in combat support require the use of knowledge and technology from many disciplines or professions, such as the use of engineering geological survey, hydrogeological survey, engineering surveying, engineering mechanics, soil engineering, etc. Mechanics, engineering cybernetics, engineering design, construction materials, construction equipment, railway engineering, road engineering, bridge engineering, tunnel and underground engineering, airport engineering, port engineering, water conservancy engineering, special engineering structures, water supply and drainage engineering, river crossing engineering , blasting engineering, camouflage engineering, military systems engineering, engineering machinery and other disciplines or professional theories, technologies, organizational implementation methods, as well as electronic computers, mechanical testing, laser, remote sensing, remote control, telemetry and other technologies. Therefore, military engineering has comprehensive knowledge in terms of the wide range of scientific and technological knowledge involved. In addition, with the development of warfare, especially weapons and equipment, a variety of military projects need to be comprehensively used to effectively guarantee the military's combat operations. Therefore, modern military engineering often organically combines a variety of projects to form a complex for one purpose, and this complex has a tendency to further develop and expand. Development Military engineering emerged with the emergence of war and developed with the development of war. Ancient military engineering relied on manpower and simple manual work to complete. By summing up the successful experience and the lessons of failure in the war, continuous reform and innovation in craftsmanship, technology and methods were developed and progressed day by day. After the 17th century, with the combination of modern mechanics (material mechanics, structural mechanics, fluid mechanics, rock mass mechanics, etc.) and civil engineering practice and the development of civil engineering from experience to science, the long-term accumulated practical experience of military engineering has gradually become a science. ization and theorizing. The long-term development process of military engineering shows that practical engineering experience usually precedes theory and is the source and forerunner of theory; engineering accidents and new situations that arise during construction often reveal unforeseen new factors, thus triggering people's concern for new The exploration and research of engineering theories lead to the emergence and development of new theories. Especially under war conditions, many unpredictable enemy and enemy situations and very complex geography, terrain, weather, equipment and other conditions on the battlefield have a great impact on the construction of military projects and various engineering and technical activities. The decision-making and processing of many engineering problems , to a large extent, we need to rely on practical experience to adapt to changes and deal with them decisively. This characteristic of military engineering has been common in all previous wars and will continue to be so in the future. In addition, military engineering aims to meet the needs of war and achieve tactical requirements. Therefore, some principles and requirements are put forward for timeliness, concealment, project quality, and project construction that are different from those of civil projects. For example, national defense construction in peacetime mainly emphasizes project quality and concealment and camouflage; emergency project construction and repairs in wartime emphasize adapting measures to local conditions, using local materials, working quickly, and completing tasks with high quality and on time to ensure combat needs. The preparation of military projects on the territory during peacetime is an important part of the national defense strategic measures and war preparations of all sovereign countries.

The meeting was chaired by Su Jingbin, deputy secretary-general of the People's Liberation Army Engineering Construction Association, and Lin Maoguang, leader of the expert steering group, made a speech on how to do the work of the expert steering group. At the meeting, the representatives also held in-depth discussions on how to strengthen the construction of expert guidance groups, the application of new technologies in the field of engineering construction, and promote the construction of information platforms, etc., and reached a broad understanding. The meeting heard that the Guangdong Konggong Engineering Bureau is adopting a military-civilian integration model. Development path practices. Experts attending the meeting fully affirmed the Guangdong Konggong Engineering Bureau's reliance on scientific and technological innovation and management innovation to promote the improvement of the combat effectiveness and scientific and technological innovation capabilities of the engineering troops. The Military Construction Industry Expert Steering Group is formed by the Military Engineering Construction Committee by hiring engineering academicians and well-known experts and scholars within the military to form a group that not only has high-end academic and policy leadership, top-level overall planning and demonstration, but also has the support of academic research units and works with front-line construction experts. The combined think tank team covers all fields of military engineering construction. Establish an expert guidance group to build a technical exchange platform for high-level experts from all branches of the military and front-line construction engineering technicians, and provide policy consultation for scientific research innovation, research planning, technology development, talent building and quality management of military engineering construction. and scientific decision-making basis. It is of great significance for improving the management level of military engineering construction, enhancing the scientific and technological innovation capabilities of the engineering troops, accelerating the transformation of the combat effectiveness generation model of the engineering troops, and further improving the system's combat logistics support capabilities. Engineering construction culture The definition of military engineering construction culture is:

The values ??and systems that exist objectively in military engineering construction and play the role of guidance, promotion, and cohesion in "moistening things silently" , the sum of habits, styles, images, etc. Military engineering construction culture is mainly based on engineering troops. Military engineering construction projects are the extension point, carrier, and position of the cultural construction of engineering troops, and a culture that is constructed, presented, and precipitated is the extension and implementation of the culture of engineering troops. The specific performance on military engineering projects is an important support and component of the engineering force culture.

Military engineering is the basis and carrier for my country’s implementation of defensive national defense policies. The military engineering construction culture formed and reflected in the construction of military projects is an integral part of military culture and an integral part of socialist culture and the country. The foundation and guarantee of cultural soft power. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China stated: "Continue to cultivate the core values ????of contemporary revolutionary soldiers and vigorously develop advanced military culture." The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized: "Build a socialist cultural power and enhance the country's cultural soft power." Therefore. , attaching importance to, strengthening and improving the construction of military engineering construction culture is a new responsibility and mission given to the engineering troops in the new era.

In the long-term combat and construction practice, our army’s engineering troops have undertaken a large number of military engineering projects, tangibly or intangibly forming a military engineering construction culture and accumulating a rich military engineering construction cultural heritage. It has played a corresponding positive role in the construction and development of our army's advanced military culture. In the new era, there is still room to further standardize and improve the construction of military engineering construction culture. It is also necessary to further give play to the leading and promoting role of military engineering construction culture in the construction of military engineering projects. It is also necessary to further give play to the role of military engineering construction culture in the construction of military engineering projects. Guiding and promoting role in the scientific development of engineering forces.