Spring ploughing festival theme slogan

February 2 in ancient poetry is the Qinglong Festival, Zhonghe Festival, Spring Plowing Festival, Picking Vegetable Festival, Zanhua Festival and Flower Appreciation Festival.

The second day of the second month of the lunar calendar is a traditional folk festival, which originated from ancient sacrifices to the celestial phenomena and spring.

In ancient times, astronomical chronology was used to divide the four seasons and solar terms. In spring, the black dragon stars begin to rise in the eastern night sky. This day is called "the dragon looks up".

Rainy weather shocks solar terms, thunderstorms increase, the earth turns green, and thousands of trees sprout, just like the recovery of Qinglong.

January and February are the Dragon Boat Festival, and dragons look up.

"The rain washed the spring, and Hirata saw the dragon.

Sacrifice fish to Yingpu Island, and release geese to the mountains.

Clouds are light and heavy, and scenery is light and thick.

As spring enters February, flowers are full of shadows. Twenty-four Poems The First Rain of the First Month by Yuan Zhen in Tang Dynasty

Although Yuan Zhen wrote a poem about the rain solar term in Tang Dynasty, in this rain solar term, seeing the dragon on the plain corresponds to the time when the dragon looks up.

In ancient times, many folk festivals and sacrificial activities were centered on solar terms. It can be known that before the Tang Dynasty, the sacrifice to Qinglong was before and after the rain solar term, but the solar term was different from the monthly calendar, so it should be an ancient custom to sacrifice to Qinglong in the rain solar term.

The rain solar term often spans the first month and February, so the long-term evolution is set around February 2 of the lunar calendar.

There will be sacrificial activities in the countryside to welcome Qinglong, Land God and Rain God.

Because this period of time is also very important for farming, and it is the beginning of a year of spring ploughing. Although there are spring cattle hunting activities at the beginning of the first month, large-scale spring ploughing is often carried out in February of the lunar calendar, or after the rainy season.

Therefore, it was in the Tang Dezong era in the middle of the Tang Dynasty that folk festivals were taken seriously. He adopted the suggestion of Li Bi, the prime minister, and designated the beginning of February of the lunar calendar as the "Zhonghe Festival", which actually made officials at all levels pay attention to this most important period of agriculture.

Hundreds of officials went to agricultural books to express their importance to agriculture and attach importance to agriculture.

Important officials have celebrations on this day, ordinary officials have holidays, and local officials participate in folk customs, emphasizing the importance of spring ploughing. Then the Qinglong Festival around the country should be at this time, basically fixed on February 2, the day after the Zhonghe Festival.

February and February are Zhonghe Festival and Walking Festival.

The official one-day holiday of Zhonghe Festival actually expanded the influence of February 2 from top to bottom, and February 2 became an auspicious day for the city's outing party.

"On February 2, the new rain cleared up and the grass sprouted for a while.

Light shirt and fine horse spring teenager, full of words. "Don? On February 2nd, Bai Juyi? 》

In the middle and late Tang Dynasty, February 2 was already an important day. For example, young people are waiting for this day, even if it rains, it will not affect their interest in traveling, let alone Chu Qing after the rain.

The grass in Chang 'an is already growing, and there are fresh spring vegetables and wild vegetables in the garden, which are thriving after the rain.

Bai Juyi specifically talked about vegetables, which is of course his love for farming and mulberry, but it is likely that the custom of eating spring vegetables and wild vegetables on February 2 has penetrated into the people. In response to the festival, everyone is prepared to eat the freshest vegetables and wild vegetables on this day.

So what are young people doing? They are wearing the most beautiful spring clothes and riding big horses. Several people gather at the dock and plan to cross the river, travel to the countryside and race horses on the grass.

In the Tang Dynasty, February 2nd was already a day for city people to travel. This is the most beautiful spring, with grass sprouting, warm weather and comfortable temperature, while peach blossoms, apricot blossoms, plum blossoms and even plum blossoms are in full bloom near Chang 'an.

"All the people enjoy the spring, and you pity the awaken of spring alone.

I know the taste of spring.

It seems that I was shocked by fasting every other year, such as persuading Yingchun to get drunk.

When shall we have dinner together? I'm looking forward to February 2nd. "Don? Bai Juyi's "He Meng Luo De" gives you seven early spring rhymes? cite

Bai Juyi is the same age as Liu Yuxi. In his later years, he lived in Luoyang. In early spring, the weather is still very cold. They are too old to endure the cold in early spring like young people.

He wrote to Liu Yuxi that this early spring is not suitable for us, it is too cold. I invite you to go on an outing to enjoy flowers on February 2 nd in mid-spring At that time, the spring breeze was as warm as spring, and the two of us in old bones could drink together and enjoy the spring scenery.

Then we can see that what Bai Juyi values is not the official Zhonghe Festival, but the folk February 2nd Qinglong Festival.

We can also see that the official Zhonghe Festival at that time was actually promoting February 2, and people still loved the traditional February 2 Qinglong Festival in essence.

March and February are spring ploughing festivals.

"On February 2nd, Jiang Shangxing, the east wind blew warm and delicious.

The stamens are like willow buds, like graceful eyes, and the purple butterfly wasp hovers and is longer.

He has been back to his hometown for three years. He has been in his hometown for three years.

The new beach didn't surprise tourists, but it was more like the rain at night. Don? Li Shangyin "February 2? 》

This is the second day of February that Li Shangyin spent in Sichuan in the late Tang Dynasty. This is the border area of the Tang Dynasty, but February 2nd is very lively.

He walked along the river, the warm spring breeze blew, and he heard the music.

This piece of music is the joyful sound of people celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival on February 2nd. People cross the fields along the river bank to celebrate God, which is definitely not the way for urbanites to enjoy spring.

Because this is the river, what he sees is the peach blossoms blooming by the water in the lush fields, wicker with filaments, and all kinds of purple butterflies and bees flying around. The background is a large farmland, or there are blooming cauliflowers on the farmland, which has provoked so many butterfly bees.

The point is, if Li Shangyin sees people enjoying flowers in urban scenic spots, he won't write down the following profound feelings.

He said that I am here thousands of miles away, and I want to go back to my hometown, farm the land like Tao Yuanming and accompany the countryside. It's just that I have worked in the military camp here for three years and can't go back to China.

Don't be surprised at my homesickness for the flowing water by the river. The sound of water, like spring rain, hits my heart eager to go home.

The folk Lantern Festival on February 2nd and the music welcoming God made him eager to return to his hometown. At this time, he was already ill. However, standing on the riverside and fields with violent air in spring, he is still happy and stretched.

February 2nd is the beginning of spring ploughing, a spring ploughing festival, which also aroused Li Shangyin's pastoral dream.

Four: February 2nd is Picking Vegetables Festival.

"On the second day of the New Year's Day, the old vegetable picking festival, a bottle of chat solved the problem of negative wages.

The grass and trees are lustful, and the mountains and rivers win the tour. "Song Hezhu" February 2nd Banquet Fu "excerpt.

Midspring is the time when wild vegetables grow in Yuan Ye. China people's vegetables were originally domesticated from the wild, but there are still quite a few herbs that are not suitable for family use, but they can be eaten in some seasons, and medicine and food are homologous.

Famine and war, barren land, diseases and various reasons will make people look for wild vegetables. Only February is the most vigorous and new period of vegetation. Many edible grass buds are growing, and if they are not picked, they may get old or become green manure at any time.

There must have been a tradition of digging wild vegetables first, and then February 2 became a vegetable picking festival. At least on February 2nd of the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi's eyes were fixed on the newly born vegetable seedlings.

In the late Tang Dynasty, it became a tradition to go hiking and pick wild vegetables to go home on February 2, because wild vegetables were the most delicious at this time, which had the effects of treating and preventing diseases, such as dandelion benefiting water and shepherd's purse improving eyesight and nourishing liver. These wild vegetables will be wasted if they are not dug, let alone dug artificially. As long as they are not excessive, they can loosen the soil and make the land and seedlings more fertile.

In the late Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty, there was a folk name on February 2nd, which was called "Picking Vegetables Festival".

This is He Zhu of Song Dynasty talking about the custom of February 2nd at a banquet.

Everyone went out to look for wild vegetables. This kind of activity is easy and simple, and it is very interesting in poverty. It makes people happy to think about it.

How many troubles melt in this boundless spring.

You see that the grass is green and the trees are green. Jiangshan city is very close to us in the most beautiful spring, welcome us.

I wonder if he still has a big basket of wild vegetables on the banquet stool, which makes him so proud of a glass of wine?

May and February 2 are the Zanhua Festival to welcome the rich.

"It's just a day to send a willow tree to the poor, and watch Zanhua meet the rich.

People driven by poverty are hard to get rid of, and people driven by wealth are not allowed to resign.

Poverty is easy to get what people want, and wealth is also desirable.

This tradition has been passed down in China for a long time, so it's time to watch children give play to people's wishes. "Southern Song Dynasty? Wei Liaoweng, "The story of welcoming the rich in the northern suburb of Suining on February 2? 》

The custom of wearing flowers to welcome the rich on February 2 originated in the late Tang and Five Dynasties. The first month is the beginning of a year, and the annual festival is celebrated for as long as January. In the middle of this, the saying of sending the year to the poor was derived. Willows are folded at the end of the month, which means giving them to the poor, while new flowers are worn in February in mid-spring, which means that spring is back and the rich are welcomed in one year.

This custom was strengthened among the people in the Song Dynasty. When people go for an outing on February 2, they wear flowers to show their good luck.

This also boosted the demand for flowers and trees in the Song Dynasty. Because almost every important festival, men and women in Song Dynasty wore flowers on their heads.

In fact, this poet is also poking fun at folk customs, and he also focuses on participation.

For example, everyone goes to the northern suburbs to see flowers, and there is a reason to welcome the rich.

He said humorously, if wealth can't be driven away like poverty and make me rich, then I will never refuse.

The legend of this kind of street has been circulating for a long time, and I am also happy to enjoy flowers, appreciate flowers and make flowers to meet wealth.

Then you will know why Begonia is nicknamed "Yutangchun Fu Gui". This beautiful flower blooms at the right time in early February. When you go for an outing, it will come back with a head. It is called a flower with wealth on its head.

June and February are flower festivals.

The actual flower festival, from ancient times to the present, has different customs in various places, including February 2, February 8 and February 15.

"The flower dynasty is just a spring, and the rain, snow and smog have occupied 20 days.

Looking back on the past years, I am deeply touched that the chief executive went out to Guo Shaogeng. "Song Yang Gongyuan" Flower Dynasty "

The flower dynasty in this poem is obviously in early February, because the first month has passed when the Flower Festival comes. The early spring of March has passed.

Only this year's flower dynasty, 20 days of rain and snow.

Then he recalled what it was like when the weather was fine at this time last year. The local governor personally went to the countryside to encourage the spring ploughing farmers.

Then you know that this song is about the Flower Dynasty, which is on February 2nd, that is, the Qinglong Festival and the Spring Farming Festival.

In fact, February is really the flower season of spring. Plum blossoms have fallen, peaches and plums have blossomed, apricot blossoms have blossomed, vegetables have blossomed, begonia has blossomed, winter jasmine has blossomed, and magnolia has blossomed. It is a beautiful season for all flowers to bloom.

The whole February is Hua's birthday.

Do you still know the origin, anecdote and nickname of February 2?

The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in poetry for you. .