Seeking knowledge points in legal knowledge contest. . . . . . It was in college. . . .

1. A criminal sentenced to life imprisonment can only be released on parole if he has actually executed the above item (b). a . 15 b . 10 c . 12d . 20 2。 Which of the following are new additions to the current Constitution: (c) A. Right to equality B. Right to education C. Inviolable personal dignity D. Freedom of movement.

3. All power in People's Republic of China (PRC) belongs to (A). A, People B, China * * * Production Party 4. The people of China and China (b) are equal before the law. A, people b, citizens 3. The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors was formally implemented in (c). A, 199 1 year 1 day b, 199 1 year September 4th c, 1992 1 day d,19999.

4, according to the different contents of the law, can be divided into (c). A. General law and special law B. Domestic law and international law C. Substantive law and procedural law D. Statutory law and customary law

5. Foreigners who violate the interests of China countries or China citizens outside China can still be prosecuted according to the laws of China, but they have been punished in foreign countries (A). A. Punishment can be exempted or mitigated B. Punishment should be exempted or mitigated C. Punishment can be lightened, mitigated or mitigated D. Punishment can be lightened or mitigated 6. China's current criminal law is (D). A. 1979 criminal law b. 1979 criminal law and subsequent separate criminal law c. 1979 criminal law and subsequent subsidiary criminal law d. 1997 revised criminal law.

7. The basic principles of criminal law include (ABC). A. Principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a crime B. Principle of equality for all in the application of criminal law C. Principle of adaptation between crime and punishment D. Principle of opposing collective punishment at your own risk 8. Free punishment includes (ABCD). A. Life imprisonment B. Fixed-term imprisonment C. Control D. Criminal detention

9. China's current Constitution is the first one promulgated after the founding of the People's Republic of China? What year was it promulgated? ? Part four? Promulgated on 1982.

10 administrative legal relationship refers to the administrative relationship adjusted by administrative regulations and enforced by the state. ╳

1 1, the principle of administration according to law and the principle of reasonable administration are the basic principles of administrative law. √

12, the administrative subject must be the undertaker of administrative responsibility. ╳

13, what's the 911 number? What's the fire number? What's the medical emergency number? What's the call number for the traffic accident? They are: 1 10, 1 19, 120, 122.

14. An indispensable party in the administrative legal relationship is (c) A. Administrative organ B. Administrative counterpart C. Administrative subject D. Authorized organization 15. Party A and Party B sign a contract for the sale of goods, and Party A provides goods to Party B. After Party A agrees, Party B transfers the rights and obligations in the contract to Party C. In this way, the legal relationship (d) has changed. A. Subject and object B. Content C. Object D. Subject

16 the invariance of administrative behavior means that administrative behavior has (b) a. public power B. certainty C. binding force D. administrative power 17. Among the following, it is (d) A. Administrative Office B. Sub-district Office C. District Office D. Residents' Committee.

18, according to the provisions of the principle of fault liability, the composition of the school's personal injury tort liability must meet the following conditions: (ABCD) A. The school's tort has caused damage facts B. The school's behavior is illegal C. The school's behavior must have a causal relationship with the damage facts D. The school is subjectively at fault.

19. Li is a teacher, and the right he can exercise is (ABC) A. Participate in the democratic management of the school through the teachers' congress or other forms. B. Attend advanced studies or other forms of training. C. paid vacation in winter and summer vacations. D. order the students who are not disciplined in class to leave the classroom. 20. The core of administrative law is standardization (C) A. Administrative organ B. Administrative counterpart C. Administrative power D.

2 1. The following items are not administrative legal acts: (d) A. Administrative legislation B. Administrative orders C. Administrative rulings D. Administrative guidance

22. The differences between the Constitution and ordinary laws are as follows: (ABC) A. Content B. Procedure for formulation and amendment C. Legal effect D. Form.

23. The following correct expression of the concept of civil servants in China refers to (b) A. Staff who exercise administrative power and perform state official duties B. Staff who exercise administrative power and perform state official duties in state administrative organs at all levels C. Staff of administrative organs selected through public examinations D. Staff who exercise their functions and powers and perform state official duties other than staff.

24. In China, the leadership system implemented by people's procuratorates is the principle of double subordination. 8. the NPC Standing Committee (the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress) has the right to change or revoke administrative regulations that contravene the Constitution and laws. √ 25,. 1954 Constitution is the first socialist constitution in New China. √ 26. The current Constitution stipulates that the election of the National People's Congress can be postponed if the the NPC Standing Committee (the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress) is passed by a majority of 65,438+0/2 or more. ╳ 27. The main features of the people's democratic dictatorship are: (CD) A. Multi-party cooperation system under the leadership of the production party B. People's congress system C. Patriotic United front D. Democracy for the people and dictatorship as the enemy 28. Road traffic markings are divided into: (b)? A. Indication and warning signs B. Indication and prohibition signs

C. Indicating signs, warning signs and prohibition signs?

29. The constitution of a country generally stipulates the following contents: (ABCD) A. The nature of the country B. The organization and authority of state institutions C. The basic state policy D. The rights and obligations of citizens.

30. The highest legal effect of the Constitution is as follows: (ABC) A. The Constitution is the basis for making ordinary laws. B all laws and regulations that violate the principles and spirit of the constitution are null and void. B the constitution is the highest code of conduct for all state organs, social organizations and all citizens. D the principle and non-specific applicability of the constitution is 365,438+0. According to the constitution of our country, the organs that people exercise state power are: (AC) A.

32. People's Procuratorates are state-owned: (b) A. Supervisory organs B. Legal supervisory organs C. Legal procuratorial organs D. Disciplinary procuratorial organs 33. Since (b), China has amended the current Constitution by means of constitutional amendment: A.1986b.1988c.1988c. Up to now, China has made (c) amendments to the current Constitution: A.1B.2C.3D.435. According to the provisions of the Constitution, those who have served for no more than two consecutive terms are: (ABC) A. Premier the State Council, Vice Premier, State Councilor B. Chairman, Vice Chairman C. Dean the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate Attorney General D. Chairman of the Central Military Commission 3650. A: (1) All rights of the state belong to the people; (2) Implementing the principle of democratic centralism; (3) The working-class political party is the national ruling party. 32. What is the people's congress system? A: It means that all rights in our country belong to the people; The people produce deputies on the basis of elections, and form the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at various levels in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism to exercise state rights in a centralized manner; Other state organs are produced by, supervised by and accountable to the people's congresses, and ultimately realize the fundamental political system in which the people are masters of their own affairs. 33. What is the fundamental political system in our country? A: The people's congress system. 36. Briefly describe the scope of students' complaints. A: It means that when the legitimate rights and interests of the educated are infringed, they will appeal to the competent administrative organ according to the education law and other laws. Scope of appeal: 1, not accepting the punishment given by the school. 2. Infringe on the legal personal rights and property rights of schools, teachers and staff. 3. Infringe on the intellectual property rights of schools or teachers. 37, the legal department in the world today is mainly divided into (a). A. Civil law system and common law system B. Asia-Pacific law system and European and American law system C. Criminal law and civil law D. Statutory law system and case law system 38. The highest legal effect of the Constitution is as follows: (ABC) A. The Constitution is the basis for formulating ordinary laws B. All laws and regulations that violate the principles and spirit of the Constitution are invalid B. The Constitution is all state organs. The highest code of conduct for social organizations and all citizens D. the principle and non-specific applicability of the constitution 39. According to the provisions of the Constitution and laws, the validity of laws is higher than: (ACD) A. Administrative regulations B. Basic law C. Local regulations D. Rules.

40. During the Western Han Dynasty, China proposed that "those who break the law with good intentions are exempted, and those who break the law with bad intentions are punished by law". The representative figures who adopted the "Spring and Autumn Trial" are: (? c？ )

A Liu Xiang? B Zhang Tang C Dong Zhongshu

4 1. The provisions of our criminal law on the scope of effect are based on (a). A. Territorial principle B. Personal principle C. Protection principle D. Universality principle

42. The executive organ of control is (b). A. People's courts B. Public security organs C. Units or grassroots organizations D. Grassroots organizations

29. The constitution of a country generally stipulates the following contents: (ABCD) A. The nature of the country B. The organization and authority of state institutions C. The basic state policy D. The rights and obligations of citizens.

30. The highest legal effect of the Constitution is as follows: (ABC) A. The Constitution is the basis for making ordinary laws. B all laws and regulations that violate the principles and spirit of the constitution are null and void. B the constitution is the highest code of conduct for all state organs, social organizations and all citizens. D the principle and non-specific applicability of the constitution is 365,438+0. According to the constitution of our country, the organs that people exercise state power are: (AC) A.

44. Administrative legal relationship refers to the administrative relationship adjusted by administrative regulations and enforced by the state. ╳

45. A person who has reached the age of 14 and is under the age of 16 commits arson and is not criminally responsible. (╳)

46. Administrative legislation is the act of state organs to formulate normative documents on administrative management. ╳

47. Try to describe the concept and characteristics of national civil servants.

National civil servants refer to those who are appointed by the state according to law, serve in state administrative organs at all levels, exercise administrative power according to law and perform state official duties; It has the following three characteristics: (1) National civil servants are appointed through legal means and procedures; (2) National civil servants refer to those who hold positions in administrative organs at all levels, excluding cadres of state-owned enterprises and institutions, social group work personnel, legislative organs and judicial organs; (3) National civil servants refer to those who exercise administrative power according to law and perform painter's official duties. State civil servants do not include the staff of state administrative organs.

48. An indispensable party in the administrative legal relationship is (c) A. Administrative organ B. Administrative counterpart C. Administrative subject D. Authorized organization 49. Legal normative documents approved by the State Council and issued by the competent department of the State Council belong to (a) A. Administrative regulations B. Laws C. Departmental regulations D. Other normative documents.

50. The core of administrative law is to regulate (c) A. Administrative organs B. Administrative counterpart C. Administrative power D. Administrative behavior.

5 1. The main body of administrative legislation is (c) A. State organs B. State power organs C. State administrative organs D. Central state organs 5 1. The NPC Standing Committee (the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress) has the right to change or revoke administrative regulations that contravene the Constitution and laws. √ 52. In the central state organs of China, the Central Military Commission is not limited to re-election. Law is the norm that stipulates people's legal rights and obligations, and it is the guarantee that people consciously abide by it. ( × )

54. According to the current Constitution, the election of the National People's Congress can be postponed if it is approved by a majority of more than 65,438+0/2 members of the the NPC Standing Committee (NPC Standing Committee). All power in People's Republic of China (PRC) belongs to all citizens. ╳

56. (Governing the country according to the Constitution) is the core of governing the country according to law.

57. What are the basic obligations of China people and citizens? A: the obligation to safeguard national unity and national unity; Abide by the Constitution and laws, keep state secrets, cherish public property, observe labor discipline, observe public order and respect social morality; Safeguard the security, honor and interests of the motherland; Defend the motherland, perform military service according to law, and join militia organizations; Pay taxes according to law. In addition, there is an obligation to receive education and labor.

58. Criminal law is the sum of legal norms (crime and punishment).

59. Through what organs do our people exercise state power? A: The National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels.

60. What is the fundamental political system in China? A: The people's congress system. 6 1, China's current constitution is the first (a) constitution adopted by the National People's Congress after the founding of the People's Republic of China. A, 4 B, 1 C, 3 D, 2 62, the relative age of criminal responsibility stipulated in China's criminal law refers to (c). A, 14 and under 18 b, 16 and under 14 and under 14 63. The characteristics of legal authority include: (ABCD). A. The law is supreme B. Universal implementation C. Original creation D. Extremely high prestige 64. It is illegal for parents not to let their children go to school (Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)). 65. A guardian has two obligations (guardianship obligation) and (maintenance obligation). 66. The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors stipulates that schools should care for and cherish students, and should (patiently educate and help students with shortcomings in conduct and difficulties in learning without discrimination). In order to protect children's physical and mental health, minors are forbidden to enter some public places, such as (commercial song and dance halls) and (karaoke bars). 68. June 26th every year is the International Day against Drugs.

69. The elements of law are (ABC) A. Legal rules B. Legal principles C. Legal concepts D. Legal awareness 70. Status of the Constitution (Abd) A. Any other law must conform to the basic principles and spirit of the Constitution. Otherwise, it is invalid because it is unconstitutional. B. the constitution is the legislative basis of other laws. C. the constitution is the basis of judicial decisions. D the constitution is the highest code of conduct for all state organs, social organizations and citizens. The characteristics of citizens' basic rights and obligations are (ABCD) A. The extensiveness of rights and obligations B. The reality of rights and obligations C. The equality of rights and obligations D. The consistency of rights and obligations 72. The basic principles of civil law mainly include (ABCD) A. The principle of equality and voluntariness B. The principle of fairness C. The principle of honesty and law-abiding D. The principle of public order and good customs 73. The constitutive requirements of a crime are (ABCD) A. The object of a crime B. The objective aspect of a crime C. The subject of a crime D. The subjective aspect of a crime 74. The condition of an administrative subject is (ABCD) A. It is a certain state organ and social organization B. It is an organization with state administrative power according to law C. It can carry out administrative activities in its own name D. It can independently bear legal consequences 7.5. As a teacher, Li has the right (ABC) to (a) participate in the democratic management of the school through teachers' congresses or other forms, and (b) participate in further studies or other forms of training.

C. paid vacations in winter and summer vacations D. ordering undisciplined students to leave the classroom. 76. Legal restrictions on school power in compulsory education stage (ab) A. No tuition fees. B. do not expel students. Don't charge boarding students for meals in the school cafeteria. 77. Administrative behavior can be divided into (CD) A. Internal administrative behavior B. External behavior. Political behavior C. Abstract administrative behavior D. Specific administrative behavior 78. The main forms of educational administrative law enforcement are (ABCD) A. Educational administrative license B. Educational administrative punishment C. Educational administrative compulsory measures D. Educational administrative compulsory execution 79. The current school education system in China is (ABCD) A. Preschool education B. Primary education C. Secondary education D. Higher education 80. Establish schools and other educational institutions. The basic conditions that must be met are (ABCD) A. Having an organization and articles of association B. Having qualified teachers C. Having teaching places, facilities and equipment that meet the prescribed standards D. Having necessary funds for running a school and a stable source of funds 8 1. The assessment of teachers should be objective, fair and accurate, and fully listen to opinions from all sides. Including the following opinions (ABC) A. Teachers themselves B. Other teachers C. Students D. Parents 82. The objects of patent right include (ACD) A. Invention B. Scientific discovery C. Utility model D. Design 83. The types of legal sanctions include (BCD) A. Economic sanctions B. Civil sanctions C. Criminal sanctions D. Administrative sanctions 84. Real right has (ABC) A. Priority effect B. Exclusive effect C. Recourse effect D. Legal effect 85. Which of the following people has the obligation to make school-age children and adolescents receive and complete compulsory education for a specified number of years (ABC) A. Parents B. Other guardians C. Relevant organizations D. Individuals 86. The following statement about compulsory education is correct (ABCD) A. Compulsory education. Under the leadership of the State Council, local governments are responsible and managed at different levels. B local people's governments at all levels must create conditions for school-age children and adolescents to receive compulsory education. No organization or individual may occupy, deduct or misappropriate funds for compulsory education. The state should set up scholarships to help poor students go to school. 87. The principles to be followed in protecting minors are (ABCD) A. Protecting the legitimate rights and interests of minors B. Respecting the personal dignity of minors C. Adapting to the characteristics of physical and mental development of minors D. Combining education with protection 88. To prevent juvenile delinquency, parents or other guardians and schools should educate minors about their bad behaviors (ABCD). A. Carrying controlled knives. B. Forcibly demanding other people's property. C. Stealing or deliberately destroying property. D. Participating in gambling or gambling in disguised form. 89. Schools can dismiss teachers (ACD). A. Deliberately failing to complete the education and teaching tasks, causing losses to education and teaching. B. Unable to unite colleagues, other teachers do not want to work with them. C. corporal punishment of students D. bad conduct, insulting students, and bad influence. 90. According to the principle of fault liability, the conditions for the formation of the school's personal injury tort liability are (ABCD) A. The school's tort has caused damage facts B. The school's behavior is illegal C. The school's behavior must have a causal relationship with the damage facts D. The school is subjectively at fault 9 1, and the case analysis question 1, 200 1. From March to April, Chen Mou, the contractor of Da Qiao pharmacy in a certain city, was in the market of Dida Town. After the above-mentioned units purchased "Chaomeng" brand stomach nourishing pills, they immediately transported, wholesaled and retailed them, which led to the distribution of these stomach nourishing pills by 20 pharmacies in B city. In the process of sales, B Pharmaceutical Production and Supply Corporation learned that consumers complained that Yangwei Pills were not strong. In June of the same year, it sent quality inspectors to check and confirmed that the quality of "Chaomeng" brand Yangwei Pills was really poor, so it informed its subordinate departments to stop sales and return them quickly. On September 6th, 20001year, the exclusive owner of the registered trademark of Yangwei Pill of Chinese medicine pharmaceutical factory complained to A Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce and Municipal Health Bureau respectively, demanding that the case of counterfeit Yangwei Pills sold by market information pharmaceutical companies be investigated and dealt with according to law. On June 1 2006, the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce made the following decisions: (1) Destroy all 430 boxes of counterfeit Jianwei pills that have been sealed in Da Qiao Pharmacy; (2) Destroy all returns to consumers; (three) confiscate the illegal income of Da Qiao pharmacy and 20 other pharmacies, and impose a fine of 2000 yuan respectively. Now ask: ① What organs are under the jurisdiction of this punishment case? (2) Is the penalty decision made by the AIC legal? Why? ③ If the Municipal Health Bureau also punishes this case according to the Drug Administration Law, does it violate the principle of "no punishment for one thing"? Why? (4) After investigation, the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce applied summary procedure to make the above punishment decision; When the penalty decision is made, it is proposed to impose a fine of 1500 yuan. Because Da Qiao pharmacy has been begging, it decided to impose a fine of 2000 yuan. From the procedural point of view, is the above-mentioned practice of the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce legal? Why? Answer: (1) It is under the jurisdiction of the Municipal Health Bureau. (2) illegal. . Because the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce has exceeded its decision-making authority, the punishment decision is ultra vires. (3) It violates the principle of "no punishment for one thing". Because for the same illegal act, different administrative organs may not punish it repeatedly on the same legal basis. (4) Two violations: ① summary procedure should not be applied; (2) should not be aggravated because of the parties' defense.

92. Case: In the late 1970s, Zhao Zhiqiang, a city in a northern province, led more than 20 young intellectuals to establish Wei Jian Pharmaceutical Factory with his own technical ability. This factory is Zhao Zhiqiang's personal investment, and the approval procedure for building the factory is normal. However, due to various reasons, the factory changed the subordinate relationship of the supervisor many times and experienced several "mother-in-law". 1997, after the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the factory director Zhao Zhiqiang proposed to the competent authorities to clarify the property rights of the factory. When the workers in this factory learned this news, they held a workers' congress and dismissed Zhao Zhiqiang as the factory director. There was a famous "factory dispute" in the local area. Zhao Zhiqiang, the dismissed factory director, ran around and complained everywhere. Soon, in June 1998, the Xiangfang District Procuratorate of the city detained Zhao Zhiqiang for trial on the grounds of suspected economic crimes, and the definition of property rights ran aground. Without defining property rights, it is impossible to define the nature of property rights of pharmaceutical factories and to determine whether Zhao Zhiqiang is corrupt. Zhao Zhiqiang was released on bail after being detained 100 days. 1In August, 1999, 74-year-old Zhao Zhiqiang died of illness. On his deathbed, his bail was not cancelled. It is understood that a court official believes that this case is not handled by the court and should be handled by the asset management department. Q: What problems did this case cause in the constitution? What do you think should be done or explained? 92. Case title 1. This case involves the legal definition and protection of citizens' private property rights and state-owned assets. The issue of property rights is fundamentally a constitutional issue and the core issue of the constitution. The reform began with 1978, especially with the development of market economy-China is facing a very urgent problem, that is, the protection of private property and private property rights. Therefore, the relationship between the constitution and private property has been put on the important agenda, and the protection of private property and private property rights is the central topic of constitutional amendment. 2. The Constitution of1982 and the three constitutional amendments of1990s all take property rights as the core, which fully embodies the internal interaction between constitutional development and property rights. The constitution stipulates "protecting the legitimate rights of individual economy", especially the stipulation in Article 13 of the Constitution, which shows that the protection of private property has been clearly stipulated in the Constitution. 1988 constitutional amendment stipulates that land use rights can be rented or transferred with compensation. The first partial recognition of private property rights of land; 1999 constitutional amendment clearly stipulates that "the non-public economy is an important part of the socialist market economy" and "the state protects the legitimate rights and interests of the individual economy and the private economy". The above-mentioned provisions of the Constitution on the protection of private property are not only the need of developing market economy, but also the real right problem reflected in this case. The stipulation of the property right relationship in the Constitution reflects the development process of the Constitution from one aspect. 3. This case is not suspected of economic crime, but a problem of property right relationship, which should have been solved through property right ownership. However, because there was no legal provision at that time, it was difficult for the court to accept it, and it was also difficult for the property rights management organ to administer according to law. In addition, some people in the procuratorial organs made mistakes, which caused Zhao Zhiqiang's injustice and even failed to correct it when he died. The lesson is profound. According to the Constitution and relevant laws, Zhao should be the owner of the property of the pharmaceutical factory, which should be the premise of handling the legal relationship in this case. Secondly, the relationship between Zhao and more than 20 young intellectuals, and the relationship between Zhao or the factory and the affiliated unit (that is, the "mother-in-law"). In any case, these two relations can not judge Zhao's property ownership of the factory, let alone confuse standardizing property rights relations with economic crimes. Today, the analysis of this case focuses on rehabilitating the unjust case, drawing lessons, perfecting the property law system, and truly recognizing and protecting the property rights and property ownership of individual and private economic owners, so as to meet the requirements of promoting the development of market economy, protecting human rights (including property rights) and building a country ruled by law.

93. Wu Mou was detained for 24 hours by the Customs of Place A on suspicion of smuggling for violating the relevant provisions of the Customs Law. Wu Mou was released from the personal detention of the customs and returned to his residence in B city. Wu Mou refused to accept the personal detention of a certain customs, and brought a lawsuit to the people's court. Q: ① Where should Wu Mou apply for reconsideration of a certain tariff act first? (2) If the reconsideration organ maintains the original specific administrative act and decides to file a lawsuit, how to determine the territorial jurisdiction of this case? (3) If the reconsideration organ maintains the original specific administrative act, but the people's court confirms that the act is illegal, can it make a state compensation request for the act? Who is the organ liable for compensation? A: (1) Apply for reconsideration to the superior department in charge of Customs A ... (2) The people's courts in the places where Customs A is located, where Wu Mou is registered, where Wu Mou is registered, and where personal freedom of Party B is restricted have jurisdiction. (3) To help Wu Mou have the right to claim compensation from the state, and the organ liable for compensation shall be the customs of place A..