How many administrative districts does Rongjiang County have?

Rongjiang County is located in the southeast of Guizhou, in the middle and upper reaches of Duliujiang River, with a circular area of 33 15.8 square kilometers. It governs 20 townships (including 6 ethnic townships) with a total population of more than 320,000, of which Dong, Miao, Shui and Yao account for 84.4%. In 2002, the county's GDP reached 560 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 29.5 million yuan, the fiscal expenditure was125.6 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 13 10 yuan. It is one of the key poverty-stricken minority counties in the "New Two Mountains" (Moon Mountain and Leigong Mountain) determined by the state and the province. In recent years, with the support and help of the central government, provinces and prefectures, the county's social economy has made great progress, basically realizing the access to program-controlled telephones, electricity and television in towns and villages, and further improving urban and rural construction and village appearance. Rongjiang, known as Guzhou in ancient times, is one of the 800 states in the south of the Yangtze River. Here has a long history and culture, profound national cultural heritage, primitive ethnic customs, well-preserved cultural relics and historical sites, rich and colorful tourism resources, and enjoys the reputation of "rich customs, pure jade, seamless years and unique scenery".

Mainly manifested in:

1, rich ethnic customs, primitive and profound national culture and deep mass base. Rongjiang * * * has 15 ethnic minorities, among which the four main ethnic minorities, Dong, Miao, Shui and Yao, account for 84.4% of the total population, which has built a national culture with unique regional cultural colors in Rongjiang County. At the same time, there are many branches of various ethnic groups, all of which are unique and distinctive. Among them, Dong nationality has 8 branches, Miao nationality has 15 branches, and Shui nationality and Yao nationality townships have 6 branches. In addition, they have been closed for a long time and have not been impacted by foreign cultures. Their national culture is well preserved, forming a unique and colorful national culture in Rongjiang.

Rongjiang is the birthplace of Miao and Dong culture. It is an indisputable fact in the study of Miao history that the first stop for Miao ancestors to reach Qiandongnan along the river was Rongjiang in Guzhou and then divided into counties. Wang Miao Temple in Rongjiang is a unique Miao ancestral temple, no matter from the Miao ancient songs, the records of Qiandongnan prefecture or related county records. In 2000, experts, scholars and professors who studied folklore and tourism in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, after carefully inspecting the Moon Mountain in Rongjiang, agreed that the history and culture of the Miao people in Rongjiang Moon Mountain is the oldest and most primitive among the Miao people in the world. Dong people entered Rongjiang after Miao people, and now there are 8 branches, which is the county with the largest number of Dong branches in Qiannan Prefecture. In the mid-1950s, the Dong language created by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission took the language of Zhang Lu Village in Chejiang as the standard pronunciation. As early as 1997, experts in tourism resources of Hunan Normal University came to the conclusion that Rongjiang is the ancestral home of Miao and Dong culture.

3. Tourism resources are relatively concentrated and closely linked. About 80% of the county's tourism resources are concentrated on three boutique tourist routes.

4. Good location advantage. Rongjiang River is located in the middle and upper reaches of Liu Du, at the intersection of National Highway 32 1 and Provincial Highway 202. It is an important channel for Guizhou to leave Hunan in the east and Guangxi in the south, and it is the contact point of Guilin, Zhangjiajie, Libo Zhangjiang, Huangguoshu and Wuyang River.

Overview of attractions:

Rongjiang Ancient Banyan Scenic Area is a provincial-level scenic spot. In 2000, the Provincial Urban and Rural Planning and Design Institute completed the overall planning and feasibility study report of the scenic spot. The planning is based on the resources of banyan trees for thousands of years and the cultural origin of Dong and Miao nationalities. The plan is divided into four scenic spots, namely, Sanbao Qianhu Dong Village Scenic Spot, Zaidangdong Dage Scenic Spot, Seventy-two Dong Village Scenic Spot and Longtang Wonder Scenic Spot, and there are 39 independent scenic spots outside the scenic spot. There are 67 scenic spots, including first-class scenery 10, second-class scenery 38, third-class scenery 15 and fourth-class scenery 4. It is mainly distributed in two major areas. One is the Li Le area, including the Dong customs and Longtan wonders in 72 villages. The distribution of resources is relatively concentrated, and Jingyuan is characterized by simple and rich Miao and Dong customs and unique Dong architecture, villages and costumes. Secondly, the county towns such as Guzhou, Chejiang Township, Zhongcheng Town and Zaima Township, which have the characteristics of Gurong Group and Jingyuan Qianhudong Village, are the key areas of the scenic spot, with the advantages of being close to the county towns and convenient transportation.

Several problems and difficulties in the current development of Rongjiang tourism;

1, the transportation infrastructure is backward. At present, with the completion of the reconstruction of National Highway 32 1 and Lirong Highway, the inter-county highway has been improved, but the highway traffic connecting the scenic spots in the county is very poor and the grade is low.

2. Rich resources, especially profound national culture, are well preserved, but they are backward in resource mining and arrangement, and the construction of scenic spots can't keep up, and resources have not yet formed products to enter the market.

3. The propaganda of tourism resources is not enough.

4. The tourism industry is short of talents, the quality of employees is not high, and the service quality is low.

Thoughts on the Development of Tourism in Rongjiang County

In order to seize the opportunity, lay a solid foundation and meet the implementation of the strategy of developing the western region, the county party committee and the county people's government attach great importance to the development of tourism, and clearly put forward that the overall goal of the county's economic development in the future is to grasp "one promotion, two foundations and three characteristics", in which "three characteristics" include the development of "characteristic tourism" and take characteristic tourism as a breakthrough for subsequent pillar industries.

The development idea of characteristic tourism in Rongjiang County is: around the premise of creating the "Golden Triangle" of Liping, Rongjiang and Congjiang Dong cultures, relying on Rongjiang's original ecological and multi-ethnic original ecological cultural tourism resources, Rongjiang will be built into a Miao and Dong cultural center in China and a sightseeing tourist area that fully displays the living customs of various ethnic groups, so that tourists can feel and experience the customs of different ethnic groups. It is a tourist destination integrating tourism, leisure, vacation and scientific research.

Development Strategy: Focus on "Three Lines and Five Certificates".

The "three lines" are:

(1) Chejiang-Re-Dang Dong tourist route, focusing on Chejiang, Re-Dang and Yi, mainly shows the architectural and cultural essence of Drum Tower, Huaqiao, folk houses, music and cultural classics such as Dong songs and pipa songs, as well as the traditional customs of offering sacrifices to three Dong people and singing at night. At the same time, you can enjoy the wonders of ancient banyan trees, ancient nanmu trees and ancient maple trees that are in harmony with the living environment.

② Duliujiang Primitive Ecology and Dong Miao Cultural Tourism Line. With Bai Bei, Bameng, Du Jiang, Guzhou and Chejiang along the Liu Du River as the main areas, the pure water source of Liudu River, the virgin forest vegetation of Moon Mountain and Kongming Mountain, Miao and Dong water and other multi-ethnic primitive cultures can be displayed on the 80km route. Mainly rely on the convenient traffic conditions of 32 1 national highway.

(3) The ethnic customs tourist routes of the Dong and Miao nationalities, represented by Wanzhai, Li Ben, Kongshen and Xiaodanjiang, mainly show the pipa song of the Dong nationality in Wanzhai, the customs of the Dong nationality in 72 villages, the hair style of the Miao nationality in Kazai during the Warring States Period, the miniskirt of the Miao nationality in Kongshen, the customs of the Miao nationality in Xiaodanjiang and the virgin forest in Leigong Mountain.

"Five Cards" focuses on building five brands: Duliujiang Boutique Line, Gurong Group, Wang Miao Temple, Wang Liang Mini Skirt and Miao Style, and Sunset Red Pipa Song.

At present, the scenic spots that our county gives priority to development mainly rely on the convenient traffic conditions of 32 1 National Highway and Lirong Highway, focusing on the construction of the "Thousand Houses Dong Village" of the ancient banyan group and ethnic villages such as Bai Bei, Dali and Dangdang, and gradually promoting the construction of three tourist routes. Rongjiang's infrastructure is relatively backward, which requires a lot of investment from the state. Around the navigation of Liping airport, in order to form the development of tourism in Rongcong area as soon as possible, there are several aspects that are most urgently needed at present:

First, the "Three Treasures and Thousand Houses in Dong Village" sewage drainage project and the restoration and protection project of ethnic folk houses. Sanbao Qianhu Dong Village is located in the center of Gu Rong Scenic Area, separated from the county by a river. * * * There are 2,467 Dong households with 65,438 people, which is known as the "No.1 Dong Village in the world". It is the village with the largest number of Dong people living in the south of China, and it is also the location of Dong standard sound in the south. Hundreds of century-old banyan trees, national customs of Sanbao Drum Tower, Sanbao Qianhu Dong Village and other residential villages with the highest floors in the world are the main landscapes of the scenic spot. The ceremony of offering sacrifices to Samak is mysterious and simple. Samak Festival is the oldest and grand traditional festival of the Dong people in southern China, with a warm atmosphere, grand scenes and quite attractive. Since 1982, sporadic tourists have visited Rongjiang. After that, the number of tourists increased year by year, especially the "Watermelon Festival" and "Summer Season" attracted many overseas tourists. In 2002, the total number of tourists reached more than 55,000, initially forming a certain scale of tourism market.

The second is the construction of tourist highway from Xinghua to Bai Bei. The history and culture of the Miao people in Rongjiang Moon Mountain is one of the oldest and most primitive Miao people in the world, and Miao village in Bai Bei, Xinghua is one of the oldest Miao villages in Moon Mountain. There are 349 households 1558 people in the village. Ethnic villages have a long history, primitive ethnic customs, mystery and simplicity, and rich ethnic culture. Its bird feather clothing and batik are even more unique. The ancient and solemn drum festival, the ancient ladle dance and other ethnic customs are the best tourism resources in the world. Although the traffic conditions have not been improved, there are still many domestic and foreign tourists who spontaneously go to Baibei Village for sightseeing and investigation, which has great market potential. If the reconstruction of National Highway 32 1 is completed, Baibei Village will become a tourist highway connecting Baibei and National Highway 32 1 and a bright spot along the Duliujiang River.

The third is to build tourist roads in Italy and Zadang. Da li Village and Zhadang Village in Zhama Township are 25 kilometers away from the county seat of Dong people's hometown of big songs, and only 6 kilometers away from Lirong Highway. There are more than 500 households with more than 2,400 people in the two villages, all of whom are Dong people. The main landscapes include the characteristic houses of Dong quadrangles, Drum Tower, Huaqiao, Qingshiban Road, Dong songs and other ethnic customs, as well as the perfect combination of ancient nanmu, ancient maple trees, villages and landscapes with a history of 400 years. Due to traffic difficulties, it can't be opened to traffic normally, and many tourist routes booked by many travel agencies are often forced to change their routes or walk to villages. When the tourist highway in this area is completed, these two villages will become the nearest tourist spots to see the Drum Tower, Huaqiao and Daqu.