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What are the specialties of Yunnan?
Yunnan specialties:
1. Yunnan Baiyao:
Yunnan Baiyao is a famous Chinese patent medicine and enjoys the title of "Chinese Treasure", "Holy Medicine for Traumatology" and "Medicine". With the reputation of "Guannan Dian", it is a national geographical indication protected product and is also one of Yunnan's famous specialties. Yunnan Baiyao is made from precious medicinal materials. It has the effects of removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, activating blood circulation and relieving pain, detoxifying and reducing swelling. It has become famous all over the world and famous overseas.
Yunnan Baiyao was selected into the list of "Kunming's Top Ten Business Cards" held in Kunming in 2005, and was also selected into the "Yunnan Top Ten Business Cards" list sponsored by Yunnan Daily in 2006. It is known as an important representative of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. A business card of specialty products from Kunming, Yunnan Province.
2. Wenshan Panax notoginseng:
Wenshan Panax notoginseng is a rare traditional Chinese medicinal material unique to Yunnan Province. The main producing area is Wenshan County, Wenshan Prefecture. It has a planting history of more than 400 years and is rated as "China Panax Notoginseng Specialty Township" is a national geographical indication protected product and is also a famous Chinese herbal medicine specialty in Yunnan. As a precious Chinese medicinal material, Wenshan Panax notoginseng has miraculous effects such as activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and strengthening the body. It has been used to treat diseases and strengthen the body for nearly a hundred years in my country. Li Shizhen, a famous pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty, called it "Nothing can be exchanged for gold." Wenshan Panax notoginseng was selected into the Chinese Agricultural Brand Directory and the Top 100 Iconic Brands of Chinese Agricultural Products.
3. Pu'er tea:
Pu'er tea is the most representative specialty tea in Yunnan Province. It is a variety of Yunnan pressed tea made from green tea or black tea by steaming and pressing. The general name of tea includes Tuocha, Bingcha, Fangcha, Jincha, etc. The production areas are mainly in Pu'er City Tea Area, Xishuangbanna Tea Area, Lincang Tea Area and Baoshan Tea Area. Pu'er tea has a long history, which can be traced back to the period when King Wu conquered Zhou. After thousands of years of development, the production technology of Pu'er tea has become very mature and has become the most representative agricultural product in Pu'er City, Yunnan.
Pu'er tea pays attention to brewing techniques and the art of drinking. It can be drunk neat or mixed. Pu'er tea has a rich orange-yellow soup, a sharp and long-lasting aroma, a unique aroma, a rich taste, and is durable for brewing for a long time. Pu'er tea was listed as one of China's top ten famous teas by "Liberation Daily" in 1999, and was selected into the "Top Ten Business Cards of Yunnan" list sponsored by Yunnan Daily in 2006. It is a resounding specialty business card of Yunnan. Another major specialty of Pu'er City is Pu'er coffee, which is a geographical indication product of agricultural products.
4. Xuanwei ham:
Yunnan's three major hams are one of the famous local specialties in Yunnan Province. They are named after being produced in Xuanwei, together with Nuodeng ham and Heqing ham. The round leg is also known as the three largest hams in Yunnan, and is as famous as Zhejiang Jinhua ham. It is famous both at home and abroad. It is a famous specialty food in Yunnan.
Xuanwei ham was created in the Ming Dynasty and has a long history. Its characteristics are that it looks like a pipa, but has big bones and small bones. The skin is thin and the meat is moderately fat. When cut into sections, it has a strong aroma and bright color, and the lean meat is bright red or red. Rose color, the fat is milky white, and the bones are slightly pink, as if the blood is still moist. Its quality is good enough to represent Yunnan ham, so it is often called "Yunnan ham". It is famous for its five characteristics: fresh, crispy, crispy, tender and fragrant. Famous Yunnan hams include Nuodeng ham, Saba ham, Heqing round leg, Lijiang Sanchuan ham, etc.
5. Jianshui Purple Pottery:
Jianshui Purple Pottery is a local specialty of Jianshui County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is also known as Yunnan Qiongyu and is similar to Jiangsu Yixing Purple Clay. Taoist pottery, Qinzhou Nixing pottery of Guangxi, and Antao of Rongchang of Sichuan are listed as the four famous pottery in China. They are famous traditional handicrafts and specialties of Yunnan. Jianshui Purple Pottery has been producing pottery since the late Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 900 years. It is made from five-color pottery clay in the suburbs of Jianshui. After calligraphy, painting, carving, filling and scraping, smelting, polishing and other processes, the pottery has a deep color. Purple, the pattern is snow-white, and the knocking sound is like a rock. Among them, the deep black ones with white inlay are especially top-grade.
Jianshui pottery pays attention to fine workmanship, with special emphasis on decoration. It uses calligraphy and painting, carving, and colored mud inlay as the main means, integrating calligraphy, painting, epigraphy, engraving, inlay, and other decorative arts. Jianshui pottery combines practicality and ornamental value, including pots, cups, basins, bowls, plates, jars, steam pots, pipes, the Four Treasures of the Study and other products.
6. Yunnan wild fungi:
Yunnan wild fungi refers to the wild fungi produced in Yunnan. It is a famous agricultural product in Yunnan. There are about 250 species of wild fungi in Yunnan. Accounting for more than half of the world's edible fungi and two-thirds of China's edible fungi, it is known as the "Kingdom of Fungi".
Yunnan's complex topography, diverse forest types, soil types, and unique three-dimensional climate conditions have nurtured rich wild edible fungi resources, which are famous all over the world, especially Shangri-La matsutake, Chuxiong boletus, and South China matsutake. Among them, Shangri-La matsutake is the most famous type of matsutake in my country. The matsutake produced by it is of the best quality and is well-known at home and abroad for its large mushroom body, tender meat, long-lasting fragrance, and good color.
7. Xiaguan Tuocha:
Xiaguan Tuocha was created in Xiaguan, Yunnan, so it is also called Xiaguan Tuocha. It is a national geographical indication protected product and is a famous specialty tea of ??Dali. Xiaguan Tuocha is a very ancient Yunnan tea product. It was created in the 28th year of Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty (1902) and has a history of more than 80 years. Tuocha is shaped like a bowl, with beautiful shape, dark color and fragrant aroma. Pure and fragrant. The soup is bright orange in color and has a refreshing and sweet taste. In foreign countries, it is known as slimming tea, beauty tea, and longevity tea. In China, Xiaguan Tuocha, Yunnan Baiyao, and Yunyan are known as the "Three Treasures of Central Yunnan." Xiaguan Tuocha has been rated as Yunnan Province's Quality Product, National Quality Silver Award, National Famous Tea, and Yunnan Province Famous Tea for many times.
8. Mengzi pomegranate:
Mengzi pomegranate is a local specialty of Mengzi City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is a protected geographical indication product and one of Yunnan’s famous specialty fruits. one. There are more than 70 varieties of Mengzi pomegranates, divided into two categories: ornamental and edible. Edible pomegranates are rich in nutrients and contain a variety of nutrients needed by the human body. The fruit contains vitamin C and B vitamins, organic acids, sugars, proteins, fats, and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and potassium.
During the long-term cultivation practice of local fruit farmers, three high-quality varieties of Mengzi sweet pomegranates have been cultivated: Tianlvzi, Tianshasha and Tianbaihua. Among them, Tianluzi is the best. It is as big as a bowl, has plump seeds, thick flesh and small core, is as crystal clear as pearls, and is juicy and sweet. Mengzi pomegranate has been rated as a high-quality fruit in Yunnan Province and a famous and excellent new fruit in Yunnan Province. It was also selected as the designated fruit for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
9. Heqing dry wine:
Heqing dry wine is a specialty of Yunhe Town, Heqing County, Dali. Together with ham and pig anhydride, it is known as one of the three treasures of Heqing. It is also a famous specialty wine in Yunnan. It is a household name in northwest Yunnan. It became a nationally famous liquor in the late Qing Dynasty, and left behind the legend of "Heqing dry wine with paper tape", one of the eighteen strange people in Yunnan. Heqing dry wine was once awarded as a tribute to the imperial court every year and became the imperial wine.
Heqing dry wine has a clear and transparent body, pure fragrance, and an elegant aroma that harmonizes the aroma of distiller's yeast and wheat. It is made from high-altitude barley, natural spring water, and 56 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine. After cooking, It is carefully brewed through fermentation, aging and other processes, and its medicinal aroma is not noticeable. It maintains the traditional style of Yunnan Xiaoqu light-flavor liquor, with a full body, simple flavor, and elegant fragrance.
10. Bai tie-dye:
Bai tie-dye is mainly popular in the Bai area of ??Dali, Yunnan. It is an ancient textile in my country and a famous traditional handicraft specialty in Yunnan. It is also known as tie-dye in ancient times. "Zha Vale" and "Hanging Vale" were dyeing and weaving methods as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty in the Dali area. The tie-dye products and patterns dyed by Bai girls are simple and elegant, with elegant and free lines and simple colors. They are full of rich flavor of life and form a unique national style. Bai tie-dye shows a rich folk art style. More than a thousand patterns are the epitome of Bai history and culture for thousands of years, reflecting the Bai people's customs and aesthetic taste. Together with various craftsmanship, they constitute the charming Dali Bai weaving. Dye culture.
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