Brief Introduction of Zhao Shangzhi Memorial Hall

General Zhao Shangzhi was born in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province on 19081October 26th. He is one of the founders and main leaders of Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces. Commander of the Third Army of Northeast Anti-Union. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's hard years, the people in Northeast China praised him as "the lion in the north" and called him "Southern Yang and Northern Zhao" with Yang Jingyu. The Red Army of the Soviet Union praised him as "Xia Boyang of China" and shouted "one or two bones, one or two gold, one or two meat, one or two silver" to the Japanese invaders who hated and feared him, offering a reward of 10,000 yuan to capture him. His short life course of 34 years is full of tragedies and legends. He was arrested and imprisoned three times and wrongly expelled from the party twice.

Zhao Shangzhi led the anti-allied forces to fight in Beiman area, where the winter was extremely cold. Fighting in the snowy forest, sleeping in the snow, wearing thin clothes, lacking food and salt, and often eating grass roots and bark. After eating all the grass roots and bark, you can only eat your own slippers. With the lowest living conditions of modern human beings, the Northeast Anti-Union fought against the most brutal fascist robbers in the world for as long as 14 years, which is rare in human history.

With iron willpower and firm belief that he would never be conquered people, and with great stubbornness and patience, Zhao Shangzhi led the ministries of the Northern Manchuria Anti-Japanese Union to gallop in the foothills of Songhua River and Xiaoxing 'anling Mountain in a vast area of more than 40 counties, and was invincible, preventing 200,000 Japanese troops from entering the south. The battles he commanded, such as "Roaring the Sky and Breaking the Breakthrough" and "Bingtanzi Victory", were classic examples in the history of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War and even the military history of China, which made the Japanese aggressors lament "Little Manchukuo, Great Zhao Shangzhi".

Zhao Shangzhi is not only a military general who is good at leading troops to fight, but also a military Confucian general who is both civil and military. He put all his passion for going to the national disaster into a song "Black Water and White Mountain Send Man Jiang Hong":

Heishui and Baishan were seized by the ferocious Japanese invaders. I, an innocent China man, was devastated, covered with blood, poverty and resentment! Miss the old country, the manor will never be seen again, and tears will flow down her face.

Fight for freedom and swear the war of resistance; Ma Yuan, body also. Look at the fray, Weah Xiujun. Ice and snow are ambitious, and frosty nights are braver and rainy. Waiting for the recovery of the Victory Day in Northeast China to comfort Xuanyuan.

On February 1942 and 12, when Zhao Shangzhi led a small team to attack the fake police station in Wutonghe, Heli County, he was seriously injured by Liu Deshan, a spy who had infiltrated the team, and was captured by the Japanese army. He denounced the enemy, refused to receive treatment, and would rather die than surrender. Eight hours later, he died heroically. The Japanese army evaluated him as "worthy of the dignity of the leader among bandits." General Zhao Shangzhi, with his youthful blood, practiced the oath of "covering the body with horses" for the country and the nation. After Zhao Shangzhi died, the brutal Japanese army cut off his head and threw his body into the Songhua River. Soon after, his head mysteriously disappeared. After searching hard, until June 2, 2004, 62 years later, the general's skull was found in Jingyuetan Park in Changchun.