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1, Brief Introduction of Chongqing Dreg Cave II. What is the origin of Dreg Cave? 3. The origin of the name of the fourth hole in Zhaideng, Chongqing. Chongqing zhaidong 5. Which district of Chongqing is Zhaidong in? Zhaidong concentration camp Chongqing Zhaidong:

At the foot of Gele Mountain in Chongqing, 2.5 kilometers away from Baigongguan. Zhazidong was originally a small coal kiln in the suburbs of Chongqing, named after more slag and less coal. Zhazidong is surrounded by mountains on three sides and ditches on one side, and its location is relatively hidden.

1939, the Kuomintang military spy forced the mine owner to death, occupied the coal kiln, and set up Chongqing Zhazidong prison here. It is divided into two houses, the outer court is the spy office and torture room, the inner court has room 16, the first floor and the first floor are men's prisons, and the two bungalows are women's prisons.

There are more than 300 revolutionaries detained here, such as,, He, etc. He was arrested after three failed armed uprisings in Shangchuan and Xiachuan, where the radish family once lived.

1949165438+1On October 27th, Kuomintang spies planned a massacre that shocked China and foreign countries on the eve of their flight, and only 15 people escaped.

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19491kloc-0/When the news of the founding of new China reached Zhazidong and Baigongguan prisons, the revolutionaries were ecstatic. More than 65.438 million people, including Luo Guangbin, Chen Ran and Ding Diping, were detained in Baigongguan Prison, and they could not calm their inner excitement. They made a red flag with red sheets and a few paper-cut five-pointed stars.

After the red flag was finished, it was hidden under the floor of the cell. On the eve of victory, all comrades except Luo Guangbin died with honor.

165438+1At 4: 00 pm on October 27th, the People's Liberation Army had liberated most of Sichuan, and the Kuomintang began to slaughter the detainees. When the enemy slaughtered revolutionaries in Baigongguan prison, they took three groups of people from Zhazidong prison and shot them near Baigongguan. After midnight, the gunfire of the People's Liberation Army could be faintly heard.

At this time, there are still 19 revolutionaries in Bai Mansion and about 200 imprisoned revolutionaries in Zhazidong. The executioner in the scum cave turned to the executioner in Baigongguan for help, so the unscrupulous executioner concentrated in the scum cave, locked all the staff in the men's and women's prisons in the eight cells downstairs of the men's prison in the name of "immediate transfer and surrender", and suddenly opened fire with machine guns and carbines.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-zhazidong concentration camp

What is the origin of the dregs hole? Zhazidong concentration camp is called Zhazidong for short. \ r \ nIt is located at the foot of Gele Mountain in Chongqing, 2.5 kilometers away from Baigongguan. Zhazidong was originally a small coal kiln in the suburbs of Chongqing, named after more slag and less coal. Zhazidong is surrounded by mountains on three sides and ditches on one side, and its location is relatively hidden. 1939, the Kuomintang military spy forced the mine owner to death and occupied the coal kiln, and set up a prison here. It is divided into two houses, the outer court is the spy office and torture room, the inner court has room 16, the first floor and the first floor are men's prisons, and the two bungalows are women's prisons. \ r \ n \ r \ nPrison structure: \ r \ n \ r \ nPrison: The concentration camp is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with a deep ditch in front. \ r \ n \ r \ Superior: Outside the high wall, there are six sentries and a machine gun position, and a company of Kuomintang troops is often stationed. \ r \ n \ r \ nInner court: Zhazidong Detention Center is divided into two houses, with a spillway dam in the inner court, and \ r \ n \ r \ nZhazidong concentration camp: 16 male prison and 2 female prison. On the wall of the inner courtyard, there are slogans such as "Youth is gone forever, think about it carefully", "Clear this time and this place, don't be obsessed", "Boundless maze, turn back to the shore" and "Quiet and patient, no complaints and worries". \ r \ n \ r \ Outer court: The outer court is the office and torture room. On the wall of the outer court, there are slogans such as "What the chief can't see, think, hear and do, we should see, think, hear and do for the chief". There is a cell, an interrogation room, a warden's room, as well as interrogation tables, chains, bamboo sticks, pepper water, tiger benches and other torture. The "Tiger Bench" is a long bench, and then hands and feet are tied to the bench, and bricks are thrown at the ankles, and the legs are broken when they fall to the third floor. Nearly 300 heroes were killed in Baigongguan and Zhazidong.

The origin of the name of Chongqing Zhazidong concentration camp: Zhazidong for short.

The full name of "Zhazidong Sino-US Institute of Special Technical Cooperation" is located in Xiacikou and Wuling Temple in Geleshan, a suburb of Chongqing. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with ditches on one side and hidden terrain.

Zhazidong was originally a small coal mine with artificial coal mining, so it was named after less coal and more slag.

Since 1938, this place has been transformed into a secret prison for holding and persecuting revolutionaries by the secret service of * * *, and many heroic deeds have happened here.

The dross cave is divided into an inner court and an outer court. In the inner court, there are 16 men's prison and two bungalow women's prisons on the ground floor. In the outer court, there are spy offices and torture rooms.

On the eve of Chongqing's liberation, * * * agents set fire to the dross cave, only 15 imprisoned revolutionaries escaped, and the others died unfortunately.

1943, Bai Mansion was changed into the third guest house of SACO, where the detained "political prisoners" moved in and returned in April 1947.

1947 65438+February, Zhazidong, which was closed for more than half a year, was reopened as the second detention center of Chongqing Xingyuan No.2 Institute.

The main sources of detainees are "important criminals" arrested on June 1 day, 1947, and those arrested in the cases of "Advance Newspaper" and "Little People Revolution".

After the failure of the armed uprisings in Shangchuan and Xiachuan, more than 300 insurgents were arrested at most.

Martyrs such as Jiang Zhujun, Xu Jianye and Yu Zusheng were once imprisoned here.

Zhazidong Detention Center is divided into two houses, the inner courtyard has a discharge dam, and there are 16 male prisons and two female prisons on the first floor.

In order to break the revolutionary's fighting spirit, the secret agents specially wrote on the inner wall of the dross cave: "Youth is gone forever, think carefully, recognize this time and this place clearly, and don't be obsessed."

Slogans such as "endless maze, turning back to the shore" and "quiet patience, no regrets".

The outer court is the spy office and torture room.

There is a sign on the wall of the outer court, telling spies that "we should see, think, hear and do things for leaders that they can't see, think, hear and do".

Chongqing Zhazidong Zhazidong is located in Geleshan, Shapingba District, Chongqing.

Gele Mountain is a relic of Jinyun Mountain, which is famous throughout the country for its capital ruins, Bai Mansion and Zhazidong Prison during the Anti-Japanese War. Especially with the wide spread of the novel Red Rock in China, Gele Mountain has become a mountain of heroes.

Geleshan Scenic Area consists of three scenic spots: the main peak central scenic spot, Chiang Kai-shek's official residence "Forest Garden" and Chongqing Martyrs Cemetery.

At the foot of the mountain, there are historical sites such as Sino-US Cooperation Office, Baigongguan and Zhazidong. The scenic spot, with a total length of 10 kilometers, is a national key cultural relic unit and receives 2 million domestic and foreign tourists every year. It is also the most famous scenic spot in Chongqing.

If it is cloudy and gloomy, visitors can enjoy another different "Genting" here.

Chongqing is a foggy city, and Gele Mountain is foggy all the year round, with high mountains and low clouds. At the top of the mountain, tourists can only see the surge of Yunfei, although it is not as vast as the sea of clouds in Emei Mountain.

Which district in Chongqing is the dross cave? Zhazidong is in Shapingba District, Chongqing. Zhazidong is 2.5 kilometers away from Baigongguan. Zhazidong was originally a small coal mine in the suburbs of Chongqing, named after more slag and less coal. Zhazidong is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and Chongqing Zhazidong has a ditch on one side, which is relatively hidden.

Zhazidong Detention Center is divided into two houses. The inner court has a wind dam, 16 male prisons and 2 female prisons. On the wall of the inner courtyard, there are slogans such as "Youth is gone forever, think about it carefully", "Clear this time and this place, don't be obsessed", "Boundless maze, turn back to the shore" and "Quiet and patient, no complaints and worries".

The outer court of Zhazidong is the office and torture room. On the wall of the outer court, there are slogans such as "What the chief can't see, think, hear and do, we should see, think, hear and do for the chief". There are torture cells, interrogation rooms, warders' rooms, interrogation tables, chains, bamboo sticks, pepper water, tiger benches and so on in the dregs cave.