Which general commanded the Battle of Sanheba?

Zhu De, Zhou Shidi, Chen Yi, Li Shuoxun, Lin Biao, Su Yu (stationed in Maozhi and Raoping), Xu Guangda, etc.

On August 1927 and 1 day, after successfully occupying Nanchang City, Nanchang Rebels marched on Shanghang, Yongding, Changting and Tai Po in western Fujian, preparing to occupy Chaozhou, Shantou and Guangzhou. Enter dapu county (Chayang) under the leadership of the former enemy committee of China with Zhou Enlai as the general secretary.

On August 20, the soldiers were divided into two ways. A route led by Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Liu Bocheng and other comrades led more than 30,000 people down the Tingjiang River and Hanjiang River, heading straight for Chaoshan. A route Zhu De led about 3,000 people to guard the Sanjiang Dam to prevent the enemy from copying the main forces from western Fujian and Meixian to advance to Chaoshan.

1 01October1day, more than 20,000 people from three divisions of the Kuomintang Qian Dajun Department descended the Meijiang River from Songkou, Meixian County and headed for Sanheba. Under the command of Zhu De, Zhou Shidi, Li Shuoxun and other comrades, and with the cooperation of Dongjiang Workers and Peasants Army, the Rebels fought fiercely with the enemy for three days and nights, repelling countless attacks of the enemy and destroying thousands of people. On the afternoon of the 3rd, the Yellow Army, which was reinforced by the enemy, crossed the Hanshui River from Madong, occupied the commanding heights in the south of the rebel positions, and the north was also occupied by the Ministry.

In the sinister situation of being outnumbered and lacking ammunition, the headquarters decided to take the way of "second cover and gradual retreat" and entered Maozhi in Raoping on the 5 th. Soldiers from 3rd Battalion, 75th Regiment, 25th Division, who covered the troops' retreat, shot the last bullet, bravely jumped out of the trench and started hand-to-hand combat with the enemy. The whole battalion of officers and men died heroically on this Bizhi Mountain.

background

Nanchang Uprising on August 1st was held in Nanchang, Jiangxi on August 1927, and was led by Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, He Long, Ye Ting and Liu Bocheng. The troops participating in the uprising included the Officers' Education Corps led by Comrade Zhu De, the Twentieth Army led by Comrade He Long and the Eleventh Army led by Comrade Ye Ting, with about 30,000 people. They successfully occupied Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province, and gave birth to the revolutionary armed forces led by the China Party. On August 5th, the rebel forces left Nanchang for the south, ready to seize Guangzhou, rebuild the revolutionary base area in Guangdong, and then hold the Northern Expedition.

After leaving Nanchang, the troops passed through Fuzhou, Ruijin and Huichang, and fought fiercely with Kuomintang warlords and yellow troops along the way. After the war in Huichang, the rebels went to Shanghang via Changting and then to Chaoshan via Tai Po.

1In August and September of 927, when the insurgents entered Chaoshan from Changting and Shanghang, Fujian, the 25th Division led by Zhu De and Zhou Shidi stayed in Sanheba, dapu county.

One month before the rebel army came to Sanheba, underground workers were sent to Huidong and other places in Sanheba to secretly organize trade unions and peasant associations.

1At noon on August 24th, 927, 10 Red Army vanguard troops crossed the border from Sanhe Huidong Cultural Office to Huicheng, and then the troops successively walked from both sides of Tingjiang River to Sanheba. A huge army continued to descend along the Han River on 100 civilian ships. After a day and a night of urgent marching, more than 2000 people stayed in Sanheba. At that time, businessmen opened the door to set off firecrackers to welcome guests, stayed open all night, and the market was prosperous. At that time, the insurgents wore red hats, red scarves around their necks, blue clothes and leggings sandals, regardless of officers and men. After the rebels arrived at Sanheba, they lived in temples, ancestral halls and people's homes. The next day, notices were posted everywhere with the signature of Comrade Zhou Shidi. The army has good discipline, fair shopping, gentle speech and good relations with the masses.

After a few days, the insurgents held a mass meeting in Dashaba outside the south gate of Huicheng, with more than 2,000 people attending. It is said that Comrade Zhu De was sitting on a stool and speaking. After the meeting, a demonstration was held. Participants held paper flags, shouted slogans and posted slogans. Armed with weapons, the procession shouted: "Down with Christianity", "Root out the chapel", "Down with corrupt officials, local tyrants and evil gentry" and "Land to the tiller". After the revolutionary slogan, the procession was dissolved only after entering the east gate and leaving the south gate, and then entering the west gate and leaving the north gate.

Battle of Three Rivers Dam-Baidu Encyclopedia