What are the differences between the old and new 16-character policies on governing the country according to law?

What are the differences between the old and new 16-character policy on governing the country according to law

1: The difference between the superficial words

The content of the (old) 16-character policy is: There is a law Laws must be followed, laws must be strictly enforced, and violations must be prosecuted.

The contents of the (new) sixteen-character policy are: scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, and law-abiding by all people

2: Differences in a deeper sense

(1): From “law to be followed” to “scientific legislation”.

“Having laws to follow” refers to the norms that guide the country to rely on the legal system to achieve management order, so that there are laws to follow in the governance of the country.

The purpose of "scientific legislation" is to build a solid system and power cage through legislation. It is not just a legal basis, but pays more attention to the quality of legislation to ensure that the people solidify state power through law and State power is put in a cage.

(2): From "obeying the law" to "strictly enforcing the law."

"The law must be followed" emphasizes compliance with the law and focuses on the requirements for the law enforcement process.

“Strict law enforcement” not only highlights law enforcement compliance, but also strengthens the implementation of the law.

(3): From "strict law enforcement" to "fair justice."

Judging from some typical law enforcement and judicial cases in recent years, the people are not only satisfied that law enforcement must be strict, but also have a higher desire for fair justice.

"Fair justice" not only reflects the strictness of law enforcement, but also emphasizes the impartiality of law enforcement. It can also reflect the unity of the spirit of the rule of law of law enforcement for the people and impartial law enforcement, and satisfy the value essence of the rule of law serving justice. .

(4): From "violators must be prosecuted" to "all people abide by the law."

"Anyone who violates the law shall be prosecuted" emphasizes that everyone is equal before the law, and "all people abide by the law" not only reflects this equality, but also clarifies that all people are the subject of law-abiding.

The significance of governing the country according to law:

First, governing the country according to law is a major change in the way the Communist Party of China governs, and is conducive to strengthening and improving the party’s leadership;

Second, governing the country according to law is the fundamental guarantee for developing socialist democracy and realizing that the people are the masters of the country;

Third, governing the country according to law is an objective need for developing the socialist market economy and expanding opening up to the outside world;

Fourth, governing the country according to the law is a significant symbol of social civilization and progress and an important guarantee for the long-term stability of the country;

Fifth, governing the country according to the law is an inevitable requirement of democratic politics and also a modern political civilization. The basic symbol;

Sixth, governing the country according to law is an important condition for building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.

Comprehensively promote the rule of law and implement it into the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities, which is reflected in the continuous improvement of the party's leadership and governance levels.

Focusing closely on this new goal, we must build a rule of law consisting of a complete system of legal norms, an efficient system of implementation of the rule of law, a strict system of supervision of the rule of law, a powerful system of guarantees of the rule of law and a complete system of intra-party laws and regulations. The governance system adheres to the simultaneous advancement of governing the country according to law, governing according to law, and administering according to law, and adheres to the integrated construction of a rule of law country, a rule of law government, and a rule of law society, and achieves scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, and all people abide by the law.

It will further consolidate the legal basis for the Party to govern and rejuvenate the country, consolidate the Party’s core leadership position in overseeing the overall situation and coordinating all parties, and gather the strength of unity and struggle for the Chinese dream of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. .

Data source: Baidu Encyclopedia: Rule the country according to law