Novice driving safety knowledge in hot weather

1. Common sense about safe driving

In summer and autumn, we should frequently check the technical condition of the vehicle, especially the safety components of the vehicle. Sick vehicles are strictly prohibited from driving on the road. Before driving in summer, drivers must ensure adequate rest and sleep, maintain sufficient energy, and are strictly prohibited from driving fatigued. When driving in hot weather, control the speed of the vehicle and avoid driving at high speed for too long, which may cause the engine or tire temperature to be too high. Pay close attention to the movements of non-motorized vehicles and pedestrians while driving, and beware of non-motorized vehicles and pedestrians suddenly crossing the road and rushing to the shady side of the road to avoid the cold. Avoid excessive engine temperature.

2. Pay attention to the tire temperature

Driving in summer and autumn should not take too long. After stopping for a proper rest or driving a certain distance every 2 hours, check the tire temperature at the same time. When you find that your tires are overheating and causing the tire pressure to rise, try to park the car in a cool or shaded area to allow the tires to cool down naturally. Do not deflate or pour cold water to reduce tire pressure and temperature. In addition, emergency braking should be avoided as much as possible in summer, and overloading and overloading of vehicles is strictly prohibited.

Third, avoid fatigue driving

Drivers are prone to fatigue when driving in hot weather in summer and autumn or in environments where the temperature in the cab is too high, the temperature is high, and the air circulation is not smooth. I often feel mentally exhausted, my vision gradually blurs, and my thinking becomes sluggish. Especially when driving in the afternoon or middle of the night, it is very easy to doze off, and even the driver loses his memory instantly. Reluctant driving can lead to traffic accidents. When driving in hot weather in summer, try to keep the cab as empty as possible and keep the temperature and humidity appropriate. Stop and rest in time when you are tired. Do not drive the vehicle forcefully.

Fourth, drunk driving is more harmful in summer and autumn.

In summer and autumn, the weather is hot and the human body temperature is relatively high. After a driver drinks alcohol, the alcohol absorbed into the blood reaches all parts of the body faster, with the brain being the most affected. Alcohol paralyzes the human brain, thereby affecting the functions of various systems throughout the body, causing drivers to become inattentive after drinking, and their ability to perceive, judge and comprehensively analyze external accidents is reduced, their vision is reduced, their reactions are slow, their movements are clumsy, and their manipulation Movement accuracy is poor, so braking and steering avoidance movements are inaccurate in emergency situations. In severe cases, people become highly aroused and lose control of their emotions. Illegal behaviors such as speeding, forced overtaking, signal jumping, and red light running may occur while driving. , which can easily lead to traffic accidents or even hit-and-runs.

5. Refuse to speed.

Driving in hot weather in summer and autumn, the road surface is hot and dusty. When a vehicle is speeding after being fully loaded, the friction coefficient between the tires and the road is reduced, making it prone to traffic accidents and sideslip after rain. In addition, speeding will increase the psychological pressure of the driver, and the higher the speed, the heavier the psychological burden, and the easier it is to be impatient, even sweaty, and make operational mistakes, leading to traffic accidents.

6. You need to be more careful when driving at night.

Before driving at night in summer, check all lights and rearview mirrors to ensure that the lights are normal and the rearview mirrors are clean; when driving at night, use high beams when the speed exceeds 30km/h; when the speed is less than 30km/h, Low beam headlights can be used. At night, you should cooperate with the other vehicle to change the high and low beam lights to observe the situation ahead; when you are 150 meters away from the oncoming car, switch to low beam in time; do not look directly at the strong light emitted by the oncoming car. When passing through cities, towns or bridges, drive slowly, pay attention to pedestrians walking and enjoying the shade on both sides of the road or bridge, and be prepared for emergencies at any time.

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